{"id":9254,"date":"2020-12-16T14:00:11","date_gmt":"2020-12-16T19:00:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/%year%\/%monthnum%\/%day%\/views-of-russia-and-putin-remain-negative-across-14-nations\/"},"modified":"2024-04-13T23:43:55","modified_gmt":"2024-04-14T04:43:55","slug":"views-of-russia-and-putin-remain-negative-across-14-nations","status":"publish","type":"short-read","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2020\/12\/16\/views-of-russia-and-putin-remain-negative-across-14-nations\/","title":{"rendered":"Views of Russia and Putin remain negative across 14 nations"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-640-wide\"><img decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/FT_20.12.15_ViewsOfRussia_feature.jpg?w=640\" alt=\"Russia's President Vladimir Putin appears at a reception at the Grand Kremlin Palace on June 24, 2020. (Alexei Nikolsky\/TASS via Getty Images)\" class=\"wp-image-381944\" \/><figcaption>Russia&#8217;s President Vladimir Putin appears at a reception at the Grand Kremlin Palace on June 24, 2020. (Alexei Nikolsky\/TASS via Getty Images)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Russia\u2019s image in the world and that of its leader, Vladimir Putin, have been on the decline for years, and a Pew Research Center survey conducted this summer in 14 advanced economies shows that continues to be the case.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n<div style=\"border-width:1px;padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);--block-gap: inherit\" class=\"is-style-alternate wp-block-prc-block-collapsible has-background has-ui-beige-very-light-background-color has-border-color has-ui-beige-dark-border-color\" id=\"how-we-did-this\" data-wp-interactive=\"{&quot;namespace&quot;:&quot;prc-block\\\/collapsible&quot;}\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;collapsibleId&quot;:&quot;how-we-did-this&quot;,&quot;isOpen&quot;:false}\" data-wp-class--is-open=\"context.isOpen\" data-wp-init--scroll-into-view=\"callbacks.onInitScrollIntoView\"><div class=\"wp-block-prc-block-collapsible__title\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.onClick\"><div>How we did this<\/div><button class=\"wp-block-prc-block-collapsible__icon\"><span data-wp-bind--hidden=\"context.isOpen\"><i class=\"icon icon-library__light icon__circle-plus\"><svg style=\"width: 1em; height: 1em;\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/plugins\/prc-icon-library\/build\/icons\/sprites\/light.svg#circle-plus\"><\/use><\/svg><\/i><\/span><span data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!context.isOpen\" hidden><i class=\"icon icon-library__light icon__circle-minus\"><svg style=\"width: 1em; height: 1em;\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/plugins\/prc-icon-library\/build\/icons\/sprites\/light.svg#circle-minus\"><\/use><\/svg><\/i><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-prc-block-collapsible__content\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-prc-block-collapsible js-react-collapsible is-style-alternate\" data-title=\"How we did this\" data-style=\"is-style-alternate\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For this analysis of views of Russia and Russian President Vladimir Putin, we conducted nationally representative surveys of 14,276 adults from June 10 to Aug. 3, 2020, in 14 advanced economies. All surveys were conducted over the phone with adults in the U.S., Canada, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, the UK, Australia, Japan and South Korea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This study was conducted in countries where nationally representative telephone surveys are feasible. Due to the coronavirus outbreak, <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2020\/04\/30\/the-coronavirus-pandemics-impact-on-pew-research-centers-global-polling\/\">face-to-face interviewing is not currently possible<\/a> in many parts of the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Here are <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Views-of-Russia-Topline-for-Release.pdf\">the questions used<\/a> for this report, along with responses, and <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/methodology\/international-survey-research\/international-methodology\/all-survey\/all-country\/all-year\">its methodology<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-310-wide\"><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-15513\" href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2020\/12\/16\/views-of-russia-and-putin-remain-negative-across-14-nations\/ft_2020-12-16_russia_01-png\/\"><img data-dominant-color=\"ccd3d5\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #ccd3d5;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 310px) 100vw, 310px\" height=\"634\" width=\"310\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_01.png?w=310\" alt=\"Russia garners unfavorable evaluations in Europe, North America and East Asia\" class=\"wp-image-15513 not-transparent\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_01.png 620w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_01.png?resize=147,300 147w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_01.png?resize=501,1024 501w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_01.png?resize=198,405 198w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_01.png?resize=200,409 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_01.png?resize=260,532 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_01.png?resize=310,634 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_01.png?resize=420,859 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_01.png?resize=156,320 156w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_01.png?resize=313,640 313w\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A median of 66% of adults in those countries express an unfavorable view of Russia, with majorities in 12 of the 14 countries holding that view. Only a median of 29% hold a positive opinion of Russia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">People in Sweden, Denmark and the Netherlands hold the most negative views of Russia. At least three-quarters in all those countries hold an unfavorable opinion. Two-thirds or more say the same in Spain, the United Kingdom, Japan and the United States.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Of the countries surveyed, Italy stands out with its relatively sanguine outlook on Russia. Moscow delivered medical <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/uk-health-coronavirus-russia-italy-idUKKBN21907V\">aid to Italy<\/a> at the start of the pandemic, and about half in Italy see Russia favorably, the most positive evaluation of the nation by Italians since the question was first asked in 2007. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For other countries, evaluations of Russia have either remained low or dropped significantly since the Center first surveyed on the topic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-640-wide\"><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-15507\" href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2020\/12\/16\/views-of-russia-and-putin-remain-negative-across-14-nations\/ft_2020-12-16_russia_02-png\/\"><img data-dominant-color=\"eceded\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #eceded;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" height=\"450\" width=\"640\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_02.png?w=640\" alt=\"Views of Russia have fallen sharply in the last decade in many countries\" class=\"wp-image-15507 not-transparent\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_02.png 1284w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_02.png?resize=300,211 300w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_02.png?resize=768,540 768w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_02.png?resize=1024,719 1024w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_02.png?resize=577,405 577w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_02.png?resize=200,140 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_02.png?resize=260,183 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_02.png?resize=310,218 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_02.png?resize=420,295 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_02.png?resize=640,450 640w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_02.png?resize=740,520 740w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_02.png?resize=160,112 160w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_02.png?resize=320,225 320w\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the U.S., UK and Canada, the share who hold a favorable view of Russia has shrunk by at least 20 percentage points since surveys began in 2007. In Germany, Spain and France, the share has continued to hover at around one-third of the population. For Japan, about two-in-ten to three-in-ten have held a favorable view of their neighbor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Those ages 50 and older are less likely than those ages 18 to 29 to see Russia favorably. In Germany, for example, 44% of 18- to 29-year-olds hold a positive view of Russia, compared with just 25% of those 50 and older. Age differences are large enough to be statistically significant in 13 of the 14 countries surveyed, but younger people in North America and older people in some European countries are also less likely to answer the question.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Europeans who see right-wing populist parties favorably are also more likely to see Russia favorably. The difference is greatest in Germany, where supporters of Alternative for Germany (AfD) are 33 percentage points more likely than nonsupporters to have a positive opinion of Russia. Supporters of right-wing populist parties in Italy, the Netherlands and France are also at least 20 points more likely than nonsupporters to hold a positive view of the country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-420-wide\"><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-15494\" href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2020\/12\/16\/views-of-russia-and-putin-remain-negative-across-14-nations\/ft_2020-12-16_russia_03-png\/\"><img data-dominant-color=\"d9dcd5\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #d9dcd5;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" height=\"720\" width=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_03.png?w=420\" alt=\"Right-wing populists in Europe see Russia positively\" class=\"wp-image-15494 not-transparent\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_03.png 840w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_03.png?resize=175,300 175w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_03.png?resize=768,1317 768w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_03.png?resize=597,1024 597w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_03.png?resize=236,405 236w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_03.png?resize=200,343 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_03.png?resize=260,446 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_03.png?resize=310,531 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_03.png?resize=420,720 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_03.png?resize=640,1097 640w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_03.png?resize=740,1269 740w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_03.png?resize=160,274 160w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_03.png?resize=320,549 320w\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Still, support for Russia is a minority view among supporters of right-wing populist parties. Only in Germany, Italy and France do a majority of right-wing populist party supporters hold a favorable view of Russia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The generally negative views of Russia extend to Putin. Across the 14 countries surveyed, a median of 23% say they have confidence in Putin to do the right thing in world affairs, while a median of 73% say they have no confidence in the Russian leader.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Outside Italy, no more than a third of the population in each country surveyed expresses confidence in Putin. Trust in the Russian leader is especially low in Spain, the U.S., the Netherlands, Sweden and Denmark, countries in which a fifth of adults or fewer express this opinion. Only in Australia, Germany and Italy do three-in-ten or more trust Putin on the global stage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-310-wide\"><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-15503\" href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2020\/12\/16\/views-of-russia-and-putin-remain-negative-across-14-nations\/ft_2020-12-16_russia_04-png\/\"><img data-dominant-color=\"dee2e3\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #dee2e3;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 310px) 100vw, 310px\" height=\"567\" width=\"310\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_04.png?w=310\" alt=\"In Europe, more trust Putin than Trump\" class=\"wp-image-15503 not-transparent\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_04.png 620w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_04.png?resize=164,300 164w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_04.png?resize=560,1024 560w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_04.png?resize=221,405 221w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_04.png?resize=200,366 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_04.png?resize=260,476 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_04.png?resize=310,567 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_04.png?resize=420,768 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_04.png?resize=160,293 160w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2020\/12\/ft_2020.12.16_russia_04.png?resize=320,585 320w\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Even so, more trust Putin than U.S. President Donald Trump in nearly all 14 countries surveyed. The difference is especially stark in Europe, where more have confidence in the Russian president than in Trump in all but one country surveyed. In Italy and Germany, people are 21 percentage points more likely to have a favorable view of Putin than of Trump. There are also double-digit differences in Belgium and France. Only Americans, Canadians and Japanese are more likely to see Trump favorably. Putin\u2019s slight edge over Trump in confidence was also seen in <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2020\/01\/08\/little-trust-in-trumps-handling-of-international-affairs\/\">a 2019 Pew Research Center study<\/a> that included countries outside of North America, Europe and Asia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Note: Here are <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Views-of-Russia-Topline-for-Release.pdf\">the questions used<\/a> for this report, along with responses, and <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/methodology\/international-survey-research\/international-methodology\/all-survey\/all-country\/all-year\">its methodology<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A median of 66% of adults in 14 countries express an unfavorable view of Russia, with majorities in 12 of the countries holding that 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