{"id":9160,"date":"2021-01-11T17:00:18","date_gmt":"2021-01-11T22:00:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/%year%\/%monthnum%\/%day%\/republicans-who-relied-on-trump-for-news-more-concerned-than-other-republicans-about-election-fraud\/"},"modified":"2024-04-13T23:43:46","modified_gmt":"2024-04-14T04:43:46","slug":"republicans-who-relied-on-trump-for-news-more-concerned-than-other-republicans-about-election-fraud","status":"publish","type":"short-read","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2021\/01\/11\/republicans-who-relied-on-trump-for-news-more-concerned-than-other-republicans-about-election-fraud\/","title":{"rendered":"Republicans who relied on Trump for news more concerned than other Republicans about election fraud"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-310-wide\"><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-15465\" href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2021\/01\/11\/republicans-who-relied-on-trump-for-news-more-concerned-than-other-republicans-about-election-fraud\/ft_2021-01-11_trumpfraud_01-png\/\"><img data-dominant-color=\"e2dadc\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #e2dadc;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 310px) 100vw, 310px\" height=\"670\" width=\"310\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_01.png?w=310\" alt=\"About a quarter of Republicans relied heavily on Trump for election news, and they were far more likely to say before the election that fraud is a major problem with mail-in voting\" class=\"wp-image-15465 not-transparent\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_01.png 620w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_01.png?resize=139,300 139w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_01.png?resize=474,1024 474w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_01.png?resize=187,405 187w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_01.png?resize=200,432 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_01.png?resize=260,562 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_01.png?resize=310,670 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_01.png?resize=420,908 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_01.png?resize=148,320 148w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_01.png?resize=296,640 296w\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Just before supporters of Donald Trump stormed the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6, he <a href=\"https:\/\/abcnews.go.com\/Politics\/trump-told-supporters-stormed-capitol-hill\/story?id=75110558\">delivered remarks<\/a> to them claiming the presidential election had been \u201cstolen\u201d and \u201crigged.\u201d Trump had begun casting doubt on the integrity of the election <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/06\/23\/us\/politics\/trump-arizona.html\">before the voting began<\/a>, and since Nov. 3 that message had intensified into <a href=\"https:\/\/abcnews.go.com\/Politics\/election-2020-trump-campaign-election-lawsuits-stand\/story?id=74041748\">numerous lawsuits alleging outright fraud and theft<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Republicans who relied heavily on Trump and his campaign for news were significantly more concerned than other Republicans about the possibility of election fraud heading into the election and more convinced that it had actually occurred in the weeks that followed. But not all Republicans have said they were paying the same amount of attention to Trump\u2019s messages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pew Research Center\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/topics\/american-news-pathways\/\">American News Pathways project<\/a> examined, among other topics, differences between Republicans who said in September that Trump and his campaign were a major source of election news for them (27% of all Republicans and Republican-leaning independents) and those who said he was a minor source or not a source at all (72% of Republicans and GOP leaners).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n<div style=\"border-width:1px;padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);--block-gap: inherit\" class=\"is-style-alternate wp-block-prc-block-collapsible has-background has-ui-beige-very-light-background-color has-border-color has-ui-beige-dark-border-color\" id=\"how-we-did-this\" data-wp-interactive=\"{&quot;namespace&quot;:&quot;prc-block\\\/collapsible&quot;}\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;collapsibleId&quot;:&quot;how-we-did-this&quot;,&quot;isOpen&quot;:false}\" data-wp-class--is-open=\"context.isOpen\" data-wp-init--scroll-into-view=\"callbacks.onInitScrollIntoView\"><div class=\"wp-block-prc-block-collapsible__title\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.onClick\"><div>How we did this<\/div><button class=\"wp-block-prc-block-collapsible__icon\"><span data-wp-bind--hidden=\"context.isOpen\"><i class=\"icon icon-library__light icon__circle-plus\"><svg style=\"width: 1em; height: 1em;\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/plugins\/prc-icon-library\/build\/icons\/sprites\/light.svg#circle-plus\"><\/use><\/svg><\/i><\/span><span data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!context.isOpen\" hidden><i class=\"icon icon-library__light icon__circle-minus\"><svg style=\"width: 1em; height: 1em;\"><use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/plugins\/prc-icon-library\/build\/icons\/sprites\/light.svg#circle-minus\"><\/use><\/svg><\/i><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-prc-block-collapsible__content\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-prc-block-collapsible js-react-collapsible is-style-alternate\" data-title=\"How we did this\" data-style=\"is-style-alternate\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To assess the impact of news provided by President Donald Trump and his campaign on Republicans\u2019 perceptions of voter fraud allegations, we analyzed surveys conducted Aug. 31 to Sept. 7, Nov. 12-17 and Nov. 18-29, 2020. The August-September survey included 9,220 U.S. adults and the mid-November survey included 11,818 U.S. adults, while the late November survey interviewed 12,648 U.S. adults. Everyone who took part is a member of Pew Research Center\u2019s American Trends Panel (ATP), an online survey panel that is recruited through national, random sampling of residential addresses. This way nearly all U.S. adults have a chance of selection. The survey is weighted to be representative of the U.S. adult population by gender, race, ethnicity, partisan affiliation, education and other categories. Read more about the <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/methods\/u-s-survey-research\/american-trends-panel\/\">ATP\u2019s methodology<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is the latest report in Pew Research Center\u2019s ongoing investigation of the state of news, information and journalism in the digital age, a research program funded by The Pew Charitable Trusts, with generous support from the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation.<br><br>Here are the questions used for the report, along with responses, and its methodologies:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2020\/09\/PP_2020.09.16_Election-News-Knowledge-Misinformation_TOPLINE.pdf\">topline<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2020\/09\/16\/election-news-knowledge-misinformation-methodology\/\">methodology<\/a> for the survey conducted Aug. 31 to Sept. 7.<\/li><li>The <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2020\/11\/PP_2020.11.19_Post-Election-Views_TOPLINE.pdf\">topline<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2020\/11\/20\/post-election-views-methodology\/\">methodology<\/a> for the survey conducted Nov. 12-17.<\/li><li>The <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2020\/12\/PJ_2020.12.15_Trump-Post-Election-Message_TOPLINE.pdf\">topline<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2020\/12\/15\/trump-post-election-message-methodology\/\">methodology<\/a> for the survey conducted Nov. 18-29.<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Well before Election Day, Republicans turning to Trump for election news were already hearing more about the possibility of mail-in ballot fraud than other Republicans, an allegation that Trump and his campaign consistently raised. As of early September, 75% of Republicans who relied on the president as a major news source said they had heard \u201ca lot\u201d about how increased mail-in voting could affect the election. That compares with 57% of other Republicans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In that same survey, a solid majority of Republicans who use Trump as a major news source (61%) said that in the past fraud related to voting by mail has been a major problem. That number fell to 36% among Republicans who did not rely on Trump for information.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-420-wide\"><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-15460\" href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2021\/01\/11\/republicans-who-relied-on-trump-for-news-more-concerned-than-other-republicans-about-election-fraud\/ft_2021-01-11_trumpfraud_02-png\/\"><img data-dominant-color=\"e6e0db\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #e6e0db;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" height=\"614\" width=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_02.png?w=420\" alt=\"Republicans who relied on the Trump campaign as a major source of news far more likely to think that mail-in ballots were not counted as voters intended, but didn\u2019t have the same lack of confidence in votes cast in person\" class=\"wp-image-15460 not-transparent\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_02.png 840w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_02.png?resize=205,300 205w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_02.png?resize=768,1123 768w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_02.png?resize=700,1024 700w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_02.png?resize=277,405 277w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_02.png?resize=200,292 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_02.png?resize=260,380 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_02.png?resize=310,453 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_02.png?resize=420,614 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_02.png?resize=640,936 640w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_02.png?resize=740,1082 740w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_02.png?resize=160,234 160w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_02.png?resize=320,468 320w\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Following the election, Republicans who turned to Trump for news expressed more skepticism than other Republicans about the integrity of absentee or mail-in ballots.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Only 13% of Republicans who relied on Trump were very or somewhat confident that absentee or mail-in votes were counted properly, compared with 31% of the Republicans who were not in the Trump group. And while 37% of those who did not use Trump as a major source were not at all confident about the mail-in vote tally, that number swelled to 60% among Republicans who relied on Trump and his campaign for information. (These gaps <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2020\/11\/20\/voters-evaluations-of-the-2020-election-process\/\">persist<\/a> even when accounting for conservative ideology and feelings toward Trump.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The gap narrowed when it came to confidence about in-person voting at polling places. Indeed, 21% of Republicans who turned to Trump for election news said they were not at all confident those votes were counted as voters intended, roughly twice that of other Republicans (11%).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-420-wide\"><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-15472\" href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2021\/01\/11\/republicans-who-relied-on-trump-for-news-more-concerned-than-other-republicans-about-election-fraud\/ft_2021-01-11_trumpfraud_03a-png\/\"><img data-dominant-color=\"e6e3dc\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #e6e3dc;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" height=\"349\" width=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_03a.png?w=420\" alt=\"Republicans who relied on Trump for news much more likely to say too little attention had been given to voter fraud allegations\" class=\"wp-image-15472 not-transparent\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_03a.png 840w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_03a.png?resize=300,249 300w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_03a.png?resize=768,638 768w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_03a.png?resize=487,405 487w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_03a.png?resize=200,166 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_03a.png?resize=260,216 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_03a.png?resize=310,258 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_03a.png?resize=420,349 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_03a.png?resize=640,532 640w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_03a.png?resize=740,615 740w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_03a.png?resize=160,133 160w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/01\/ft_2021.01.11_trumpfraud_03a.png?resize=320,266 320w\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">By late November, with Trump and his allies <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/election-2020-joe-biden-donald-trump-politics-media-1bf96bf3910bdcbe0f125958357c8f1a\">falsely claiming widespread fraud<\/a> \u2013 beyond just mail-in ballots \u2013 and trying multiple paths to overturn the election results, slightly more than half of Republicans (54%) who did not rely on Trump for campaign news said the allegations of voter fraud in the presidential election were getting too little attention. But among those who relied on Trump and his campaign for information, 72% said there had been too little attention to those allegations.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In studying voters&#8217; views of election fraud, we found these views varied by whether people got their news from the Trump campaign.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":584,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","sub_headline":"","sub_title":"","_prc_public_revisions":[],"_ppp_expiration_hours":0,"_ppp_enabled":false,"ai_generated_summary":"","apple_news_api_created_at":"2021-01-12T20:45:03Z","apple_news_api_id":"0cdab4b3-3ff0-4ca9-a0b2-5832338c7daf","apple_news_api_modified_at":"2023-01-04T16:38:54Z","apple_news_api_revision":"AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQ==","apple_news_api_share_url":"https:\/\/apple.news\/ADNq0sz_wTKmgslgyM4x9rw","apple_news_cover_media_provider":"image","apple_news_coverimage":0,"apple_news_coverimage_caption":"","apple_news_cover_video_id":0,"apple_news_cover_video_url":"","apple_news_cover_embedwebvideo_url":"","apple_news_is_hidden":"","apple_news_is_paid":"","apple_news_is_preview":"","apple_news_is_sponsored":"","apple_news_maturity_rating":"","apple_news_metadata":"\"\"","apple_news_pullquote":"","apple_news_pullquote_position":"","apple_news_slug":"","apple_news_sections":[],"apple_news_suppress_video_url":false,"apple_news_use_image_component":false,"relatedPosts":[],"_prc_fork_parent":0,"_prc_fork_status":"","_prc_active_fork":0,"datacite_doi":"","datacite_doi_citation":"","_prc_seo_qr_attachment_id":0,"spoken_article_player_enabled":true,"footnotes":""},"categories":[345,68,40,333,417,420],"bylines":[889],"collection":[],"datasets":[],"_post_visibility":[],"formats":[467],"_fund_pool":[],"languages":[],"regions-countries":[515],"research-teams":[527],"class_list":["post-9160","short-read","type-short-read","status-publish","hentry","category-american-news-pathways-2020-project","category-donald-trump","category-election-2020","category-news-platforms-sources","category-partisanship-issues","category-u-s-democracy","bylines-mark-jurkowitz","formats-short-read","regions-countries-united-states","research-teams-journalism"],"label":"Short 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who relied on Trump for news more concerned about election fraud","description":"In studying voters' views of election fraud, we found these views varied by whether people got their news from the Trump campaign.","og_title":"Republicans who relied on Trump for news more concerned about election fraud","og_description":"In studying voters' views of election fraud, we found these views varied by whether people got their news from the Trump 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