{"id":262218,"date":"2025-06-12T13:56:11","date_gmt":"2025-06-12T17:56:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?post_type=short-read&#038;p=262218"},"modified":"2025-09-16T14:07:31","modified_gmt":"2025-09-16T18:07:31","slug":"americans-views-on-abortion-differ-by-state","status":"publish","type":"short-read","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2025\/06\/12\/americans-views-on-abortion-differ-by-state\/","title":{"rendered":"Americans\u2019 views on abortion differ by state"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nearly three years have passed since a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2022\/06\/24\/us\/roe-wade-overturned-supreme-court.html\">2022 Supreme Court decision<\/a> overturned the constitutional right to an abortion. The ruling gave states <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kff.org\/womens-health-policy\/dashboard\/abortion-in-the-u-s-dashboard\/\">new discretion to restrict or ban abortion<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Today, public opinion on whether abortion should be legal or illegal varies considerably from state to state, according to a recent Pew Research Center survey. That survey, the <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2025\/02\/26\/decline-of-christianity-in-the-us-has-slowed-may-have-leveled-off\/\">2023-24 Religious Landscape Study<\/a>, was large enough to break out results in all 50 states and the District of Columbia, although the margins of error for the state-level estimates are much larger than for the survey\u2019s national estimates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details is-style-plus-icon has-border-color has-ui-gray-light-border-color has-ui-beige-very-light-background-color has-background has-sans-serif-font-family is-layout-flow wp-container-core-details-is-layout-61b01db2 wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-width:1px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);font-size:clamp(0.875em, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 0.2em) * 0.009), 0.88em);\"><summary>How we did this<\/summary>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This Pew Research Center analysis explores Americans\u2019 views by state on whether abortion should be legal or illegal. The data comes from the Center\u2019s 2023-24 Religious Landscape Study (RLS), a nationally representative survey of 36,908 U.S. adults. It was conducted in English and Spanish from July 17, 2023, to March 4, 2024. The RLS is the largest single survey that the Center conducts, which allows us to analyze the results in each of the 50 states and the District of Columbia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For more details, including a list of sample sizes and margins of error for each state, refer to the <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1eefDdwvxazSM4ggmmpHiU9JfzhCKLXCPbrqj-L5Tkl4\/edit?usp=sharing\">accompanying table<\/a> or the study\u2019s&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/2025\/02\/26\/religious-landscape-study-methodology\/\">Methodology<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-640-wide is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?attachment_id=262219\"><img data-dominant-color=\"d2e1e8\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" height=\"706\" width=\"640\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_1.png?w=640\" alt=\"A map of the U.S. showing the balance of opinion on abortion, by state.\" class=\"wp-image-262219 not-transparent\" style=\"--dominant-color: #d2e1e8; width:420px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_1.png 840w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_1.png?resize=272,300 272w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_1.png?resize=768,847 768w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_1.png?resize=367,405 367w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_1.png?resize=200,220 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_1.png?resize=260,287 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_1.png?resize=310,342 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_1.png?resize=420,463 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_1.png?resize=640,706 640w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_1.png?resize=740,816 740w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_1.png?resize=160,176 160w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_1.png?resize=320,353 320w\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>In 34 states and D.C., more people say abortion generally should be <em>legal<\/em> than say it generally should be illegal.<\/strong> For example, in the District of Columbia, 81% of adults say abortion should be legal in all or most cases. Support for legal abortion also stands at about 75% or higher in several New England states, including Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, New Hampshire and Connecticut.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Meanwhile, people in Arkansas are more likely to say abortion should generally be illegal (57%) rather than legal (41%). <strong>Arkansas is the only state where the balance of public opinion is <strong>against abortion by a statistically significant margin<\/strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 15 states, the shares saying abortion should be legal and saying it should be illegal <em>are not significantly different once the margins of sampling error in each state are taken into account<\/em>. (In the chart below, the blue and orange bars show the confidence intervals around each estimate. The 15 states where the differences are not statistically significant have overlapping confidence intervals.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For example:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>In states like Nebraska and Utah, attitudes are split almost down the middle.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In Wyoming, Kentucky and Louisiana, 54% say abortion should be legal while 45% say it should be illegal. But these differences are not statistically significant.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Similarly, 55% of South Dakotans say abortion generally should be illegal. But this share is not significantly higher than the 43% who say it generally should be legal, once the sizable margins of error around these state-level estimates are taken into account.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The survey question asked about people\u2019s views on abortion \u2013 whether abortion should be \u201clegal in all cases,\u201d \u201clegal in most cases,\u201d \u201cillegal in most cases\u201d or \u201cillegal in all cases.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It\u2019s worth noting that the survey did not ask people who think abortion should be legal or illegal \u201cin most cases\u201d about which cases they had in mind. The question was designed to measure attitudes toward abortion broadly (and not toward any specific law).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For more on the views of U.S. adults on this topic, refer to \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/fact-sheet\/public-opinion-on-abortion\/\">Public Opinion on Abortion<\/a>.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>Related:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/decoded\/2025\/09\/16\/understanding-error-bars-in-charts\/\">Understanding error bars in charts<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-640-wide is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?attachment_id=262220\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f8f9f8\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" height=\"2843\" width=\"640\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_2.png?w=640\" alt=\"A dot plot showing views on abortion, by state.\" class=\"wp-image-262220 not-transparent\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f8f9f8; width:420px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_2.png 840w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_2.png?resize=768,3412 768w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_2.png?resize=346,1536 346w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_2.png?resize=461,2048 461w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_2.png?resize=91,405 91w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_2.png?resize=200,889 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_2.png?resize=260,1155 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_2.png?resize=310,1377 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_2.png?resize=420,1866 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_2.png?resize=640,2843 640w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_2.png?resize=740,3288 740w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_2.png?resize=72,320 72w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/06\/SR_25.06.12_abortion-by-state_2.png?resize=144,640 144w\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In 34 states and D.C., more people say abortion generally should be legal than say it generally should be illegal.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":658,"featured_media":262280,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"sub_headline":"","sub_title":"","_crdt_document":"","_prc_public_revisions":[],"_ppp_expiration_hours":0,"_ppp_enabled":false,"ai_generated_summary":"","apple_news_api_created_at":"2025-06-12T17:56:27Z","apple_news_api_id":"708ffe13-5374-4380-a9e3-75287a0a7c06","apple_news_api_modified_at":"2025-09-16T18:07:39Z","apple_news_api_revision":"AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA==","apple_news_api_share_url":"https:\/\/apple.news\/AcI_-E1N0Q4Cp43Uoegp8Bg","apple_news_cover_media_provider":"image","apple_news_coverimage":0,"apple_news_coverimage_caption":"","apple_news_cover_video_id":0,"apple_news_cover_video_url":"","apple_news_cover_embedwebvideo_url":"","apple_news_is_hidden":"","apple_news_is_paid":"","apple_news_is_preview":"","apple_news_is_sponsored":"","apple_news_maturity_rating":"","apple_news_metadata":"\"\"","apple_news_pullquote":"","apple_news_pullquote_position":"","apple_news_slug":"","apple_news_sections":[],"apple_news_suppress_video_url":false,"apple_news_use_image_component":false,"relatedPosts":[],"_prc_fork_parent":0,"_prc_fork_status":"","_prc_active_fork":0,"datacite_doi":"","datacite_doi_citation":"","_prc_seo_qr_attachment_id":0,"spoken_article_player_enabled":true,"footnotes":""},"categories":[94,164],"bylines":[975,917],"collection":[],"datasets":[],"_post_visibility":[],"formats":[467],"_fund_pool":[],"languages":[],"regions-countries":[515],"research-teams":[517],"class_list":["post-262218","short-read","type-short-read","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-abortion","category-religion-abortion","bylines-becka-alper","bylines-jeff-diamant","formats-short-read","regions-countries-united-states","research-teams-religion"],"label":"Short 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views by state in America","description":"In 34 states and D.C., more people say abortion generally should be legal than say it generally should be illegal.","og_title":"Abortion views by state in America","og_description":"In 34 states and D.C., more people say abortion generally should be legal than say it generally should be 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