{"id":15055,"date":"2013-10-31T00:01:19","date_gmt":"2013-10-31T05:01:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/%year%\/%monthnum%\/%day%\/u-s-image-in-mexico-rebounds-from-low-after-passage-of-arizona-immigration-law\/"},"modified":"2024-04-14T03:27:44","modified_gmt":"2024-04-14T08:27:44","slug":"u-s-image-in-mexico-rebounds-from-low-after-passage-of-arizona-immigration-law","status":"publish","type":"short-read","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2013\/10\/31\/u-s-image-in-mexico-rebounds-from-low-after-passage-of-arizona-immigration-law\/","title":{"rendered":"U.S. image in Mexico rebounds from 2010 low"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One political irritant between the U.S. and Mexico over the years has been immigration policy \u2013 an issue that is currently before lawmakers on Capitol Hill.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 2010, Mexicans reacted negatively when Arizona Gov. Jan Brewer signed into law a controversial measure <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2010\/04\/24\/us\/politics\/24immig.html?_r=0\">to crack down on illegal immigration<\/a>, a measure that also caused heated debate in the U.S. \u00a0Mexico\u2019s then-President Felipe Calderon <a href=\"http:\/\/www.laht.com\/article.asp?CategoryId=14091&amp;ArticleId=355967\">declared the<\/a> law \u201can obstacle to the solution of the common problems of the border region and in North America as a whole.\u201d The measure made failure to carry immigration documents a crime and empowered the police to detain anyone suspected of being in the U.S. illegally.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><!--more--><\/p>\n\n<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-250777\" alt=\"DN_Mexico_Image\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.pewresearch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2013\/10\/DN_Mexico_Image.png\" width=\"441\" height=\"373\"><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nearly two-thirds (65%) of Mexicans surveyed after the law\u2019s enactment had heard about it, and the image of the U.S. in Mexico took a nosedive, according to a 2010 <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2010\/06\/17\/chapter-1-views-of-the-u-s-and-american-foreign-policy-3\/#mexico-decline\">Pew Research Center survey<\/a>. Prior to enactment of the law, 62% of Mexicans had a favorable view of their northern neighbor while only 27% held a negative one. After the measure became law, 48% of Mexicans registered a negative view of the U.S. while 44% expressed a positive one. The survey did not specifically ask if the law was the reason for the change in opinions.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But positive views of the U.S. have bounced back since then. In a <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2013\/10\/24\/chapter-1-mexico\/#US-image\">survey this spring<\/a>, 66% of Mexicans said they viewed the U.S. favorably compared to 30% who did not. That represented a gain of 22 percentage points among Mexicans surveyed after the law\u2019s passage in2010.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mexicans have strong personal connections with friends and relatives in the U.S. Although few Mexicans (17%) said they had ever traveled to the U.S., many are in frequent contact with people who live there. Of those who have a friend or relative living in another country whom they contact regularly, 85% cited the U.S. as a country where their friends or relatives reside.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Mexican public\u2019s view of the immigrant experience is generally positive. Of those who know someone living in the U.S., seven-in-ten said their friends or relatives had achieved their goals, although 27% said they knew someone who had been deported or detained by the U.S. and three-in-ten knew someone who returned to Mexico because they could not find work.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The share of Mexicans with a favorable view of the U.S. has risen 22 percentage points since passage of Arizona\u2019s restrictive immigration law in 2010.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":62,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"sub_headline":null,"sub_title":"","_crdt_document":"","_prc_public_revisions":[],"_ppp_expiration_hours":0,"_ppp_enabled":false,"ai_generated_summary":"","apple_news_api_created_at":"","apple_news_api_id":"","apple_news_api_modified_at":"","apple_news_api_revision":"","apple_news_api_share_url":"","apple_news_cover_media_provider":"image","apple_news_coverimage":0,"apple_news_coverimage_caption":"","apple_news_cover_video_id":0,"apple_news_cover_video_url":"","apple_news_cover_embedwebvideo_url":"","apple_news_is_hidden":"","apple_news_is_paid":"","apple_news_is_preview":"","apple_news_is_sponsored":"","apple_news_maturity_rating":"","apple_news_metadata":"\"\"","apple_news_pullquote":"","apple_news_pullquote_position":"","apple_news_slug":"","apple_news_sections":[],"apple_news_suppress_video_url":false,"apple_news_use_image_component":false,"relatedPosts":[],"_prc_fork_parent":0,"_prc_fork_status":"","_prc_active_fork":0,"datacite_doi":"","datacite_doi_citation":"","_prc_seo_qr_attachment_id":0,"spoken_article_player_enabled":true,"displayBylines":true,"footnotes":"","prc_watchers":[]},"categories":[27,379],"bylines":[859],"collection":[],"datasets":[],"_post_visibility":[],"formats":[467],"_fund_pool":[],"languages":[],"regions-countries":[515],"research-teams":[],"workflow-status":[],"class_list":["post-15055","short-read","type-short-read","status-publish","hentry","category-immigration-migration","category-unauthorized-immigration","bylines-bruce-drake","formats-short-read","regions-countries-united-states"],"label":"Short 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