{"id":15024,"date":"2013-11-21T13:39:42","date_gmt":"2013-11-21T18:39:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/%year%\/%monthnum%\/%day%\/first-female-marines-graduate-from-corps-grueling-infantry-course\/"},"modified":"2024-04-14T03:26:46","modified_gmt":"2024-04-14T08:26:46","slug":"first-female-marines-graduate-from-corps-grueling-infantry-course","status":"publish","type":"short-read","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2013\/11\/21\/first-female-marines-graduate-from-corps-grueling-infantry-course\/","title":{"rendered":"First female marines graduate from corps\u2019 grueling infantry course"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A graduation ceremony is being held today at the Marine Corps\u2019 School of Infantry in Camp Geiger, N.C. for three enlisted women who are the <a href=\"http:\/\/marines.dodlive.mil\/2013\/11\/21\/first-female-marines-graduate-infantry-training\/\">first to complete<\/a> the corps so-called \u201cgrunt\u201d course. In January, the Pentagon <a href=\"http:\/\/www.defense.gov\/Releases\/Release.aspx?ReleaseID=15784\">lifted a longstanding ban<\/a> on women in combat roles, and the performance of female service members in settings like the Marine Corps course is part of a still-ongoing evaluation about whether to integrate them into infantry units.<\/p>\n\n<figure><a href='https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2013\/10\/FT_hispanic-latino-texas.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"275\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2013\/10\/FT_hispanic-latino-texas.png?w=300\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium not-transparent\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2013\/10\/FT_hispanic-latino-texas.png 423w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2013\/10\/FT_hispanic-latino-texas.png?resize=300,275 300w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2013\/10\/FT_hispanic-latino-texas.png?resize=160,147 160w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2013\/10\/FT_hispanic-latino-texas.png?resize=200,183 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2013\/10\/FT_hispanic-latino-texas.png?resize=260,238 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2013\/10\/FT_hispanic-latino-texas.png?resize=310,284 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2013\/10\/FT_hispanic-latino-texas.png?resize=420,385 420w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" data-dominant-color=\"eae0da\" style=\"--dominant-color: #eae0da;\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><figure style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img data-dominant-color=\"eae0da\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #eae0da;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.pewresearch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2013\/11\/FT_13.11.21_FemaleUSMCInfantry_640x300.jpg\" width=\"640\" height=\"300\"><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pfcs. Katie Gorz, Julia Carroll, Christina Fuentes Montenegro have become the first entry-level enlisted women to complete the Marine Corps&#8217; infantry training. (Credit: U. S. Marine Corps photos by Sgt. Tyler L. Main and CWO2 Paul S. Mancuso)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><!--more-->A <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2013\/01\/29\/broad-support-for-combat-roles-for-women\/\">Pew Research Center poll<\/a> conducted shortly after the lifting of the combat ban found broad public support for the action. Two-thirds of Americans supported allowing women in the military to serve in ground units that engage in close combat, while just 26% were opposed.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Most Americans (58%) said that the policy shift would improve opportunities for women in the military.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While the debate over women in combat has centered in part on how it would affect military effectiveness, only 15% of those surveyed believed it would make it worse. About half (49%) said including women in combat units would not make a difference to military effectiveness, and 29% said it would improve effectiveness.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Democrats and Republicans had differing views on the question of military effectiveness. Far more Democrats say the change will improve military effectiveness (38%) than worsen it (7%); 52% say it will not make much difference. By contrast, more Republicans say women in combat roles will have a negative effect on military effectiveness (29%) than make it better (20%); 41% say things will not be much different.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Among households where someone has served in the military, 44% said the inclusion of women in combat rolls would not make a difference to effectiveness. About a quarter (26%) said it would improve effectiveness while 22% said it would make it worse.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Three entry-level enlisted women graduate today from the Marine Corps\u2019 infantry training course, as military researches readiness of women for combat roles.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":62,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"sub_headline":null,"sub_title":"","_prc_public_revisions":[],"_ppp_expiration_hours":0,"_ppp_enabled":false,"ai_generated_summary":"","apple_news_api_created_at":"","apple_news_api_id":"","apple_news_api_modified_at":"","apple_news_api_revision":"","apple_news_api_share_url":"","apple_news_cover_media_provider":"image","apple_news_coverimage":0,"apple_news_coverimage_caption":"","apple_news_cover_video_id":0,"apple_news_cover_video_url":"","apple_news_cover_embedwebvideo_url":"","apple_news_is_hidden":false,"apple_news_is_paid":"","apple_news_is_preview":false,"apple_news_is_sponsored":"","apple_news_maturity_rating":"","apple_news_metadata":"\"\"","apple_news_pullquote":"","apple_news_pullquote_position":"","apple_news_slug":"","apple_news_suppress_video_url":false,"apple_news_use_image_component":false,"apple_news_api_pending":"1713063918","relatedPosts":[],"datacite_doi":"","datacite_doi_citation":"","_prc_seo_qr_attachment_id":0,"spoken_article_player_enabled":true,"displayBylines":true,"footnotes":"","prc_watchers":[],"_prc_fork_parent":0,"_prc_fork_status":"","_prc_active_fork":0},"categories":[],"bylines":[859],"collection":[],"datasets":[],"_post_visibility":[],"formats":[467],"_fund_pool":[],"languages":[],"regions-countries":[515],"research-teams":[],"workflow-status":[],"class_list":["post-15024","short-read","type-short-read","status-publish","hentry","bylines-bruce-drake","formats-short-read","regions-countries-united-states"],"label":"Short Read","post_parent":0,"word_count":321,"canonical_url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2013\/11\/21\/first-female-marines-graduate-from-corps-grueling-infantry-course\/","art_direction":false,"_embeds":[],"watchers":[],"table_of_contents":[],"datacite_doi":"","prc_seo_data":{"title":"First female marines graduate from corps\u2019 grueling infantry course","description":"Three entry-level enlisted women graduate today from the Marine Corps\u2019 infantry training course, as military researches readiness of women for combat roles.","og_title":"First female marines graduate from corps\u2019 grueling infantry course","og_description":"Three entry-level enlisted women graduate today from the Marine Corps\u2019 infantry training course, as military researches readiness of women for combat roles.","schema_type":"Article","noindex":false,"canonical_url":"","primary_terms":[],"custom_schema":[],"og_image":0,"indexnow_submitted_at":null,"gsc_index_status":null},"prepublish_checks":{},"apple_news_notices":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"relatedPostsOrdered":[],"bylinesOrdered":[{"key":"929f432323ce9207df15df1834384812","termId":859}],"acknowledgementsOrdered":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/short-read\/15024","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/short-read"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/short-read"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/62"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15024"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/short-read\/15024\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":104258,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/short-read\/15024\/revisions\/104258"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15024"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15024"},{"taxonomy":"bylines","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bylines?post=15024"},{"taxonomy":"collection","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/collection?post=15024"},{"taxonomy":"datasets","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/datasets?post=15024"},{"taxonomy":"_post_visibility","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/_post_visibility?post=15024"},{"taxonomy":"formats","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/formats?post=15024"},{"taxonomy":"_fund_pool","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/_fund_pool?post=15024"},{"taxonomy":"languages","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/languages?post=15024"},{"taxonomy":"regions-countries","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/regions-countries?post=15024"},{"taxonomy":"research-teams","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/research-teams?post=15024"},{"taxonomy":"workflow-status","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/workflow-status?post=15024"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}