{"id":14451,"date":"2014-03-17T12:54:26","date_gmt":"2014-03-17T17:54:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/%year%\/%monthnum%\/%day%\/support-for-gay-marriage-up-among-black-protestants-in-last-year-flat-among-white-evangelicals\/"},"modified":"2024-04-14T03:22:26","modified_gmt":"2024-04-14T08:22:26","slug":"support-for-gay-marriage-up-among-black-protestants-in-last-year-flat-among-white-evangelicals","status":"publish","type":"short-read","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2014\/03\/17\/support-for-gay-marriage-up-among-black-protestants-in-last-year-flat-among-white-evangelicals\/","title":{"rendered":"Support for gay marriage up among black Protestants in last year, flat among white evangelicals"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/features.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/same-sex-marriage-attitudes\/slide3.php\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f7f7f5\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f7f7f5;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"679\" height=\"385\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" class=\"wp-image-26814 not-transparent\" alt=\"Views of same-sex marriage by religion\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/03\/FT_Same_Sex.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/03\/FT_Same_Sex.png 679w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/03\/FT_Same_Sex.png?resize=300,170 300w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/03\/FT_Same_Sex.png?resize=268,151 268w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/03\/FT_Same_Sex.png?resize=194,110 194w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/03\/FT_Same_Sex.png?resize=388,220 388w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/03\/FT_Same_Sex.png?resize=148,84 148w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/03\/FT_Same_Sex.png?resize=296,168 296w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/03\/FT_Same_Sex.png?resize=200,113 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/03\/FT_Same_Sex.png?resize=260,147 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/03\/FT_Same_Sex.png?resize=310,176 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/03\/FT_Same_Sex.png?resize=420,238 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/03\/FT_Same_Sex.png?resize=640,363 640w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/03\/FT_Same_Sex.png?resize=160,91 160w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/03\/FT_Same_Sex.png?resize=320,181 320w\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2013\/03\/20\/growing-support-for-gay-marriage-changed-minds-and-changing-demographics\/\">The long-standing tension<\/a> between religious beliefs and the idea of same-sex marriage has been a key factor at play behind recently proposed bills in several states, most visibly in Arizona, aimed at protecting business owners who have <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2014\/02\/25\/arizona-bill-sparks-debate-about-religious-objections-to-gay-marriage\/\">religious objections to same-sex marriage<\/a>. At the same time, however, new Pew Research Center data from 2014 show that just within the past year, <a href=\"http:\/\/features.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/same-sex-marriage-attitudes\/slide3.php\">growing shares of some Christian groups<\/a> favor allowing gay and lesbian couples to marry.<!--more--><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The sharpest change has occurred among black Protestants, only 32% of whom favored same-sex marriage in our aggregated 2013 polling. A survey we conducted last month found that figure has now risen to 43%.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There also has been an uptick in support for same-sex marriage among white mainline Protestants (from 55% in 2013 to 62% this year). Debates are ongoing within some mainline churches about whether to conduct same-sex marriages.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Perhaps reflecting the changing views of the laity, the head United Methodist Church bishop in New York <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2014\/03\/11\/nyregion\/methodist-bishop-to-end-trials-for-ministers-who-perform-gay-weddings.html\">announced last week<\/a> that he will end trials in his region of ministers who officiate same-sex weddings against official church teaching. But other church leaders do not appear ready to take such steps: Later last week, <a href=\"http:\/\/unitedmethodistreporter.com\/2014\/03\/13\/formal-complaints-filed-bishop-talbert\/\">formal complaints were filed<\/a> at the request of the denomination\u2019s Council of Bishops against a retired bishop <a href=\"http:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/Website_Properties\/news-media\/documents\/talbert-complaint-filed-march-13-2014.pdf\">who performed a wedding<\/a> for two Alabama men in October.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Although the changes among Catholics in the past year have not been statistically significant, support for same-sex marriage has increased among that group over the past several years. Roughly six-in-ten U.S. Catholics (59%) now favor same-sex marriage.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Despite a modest increase over the past decade, white evangelical Protestants are the main exception to the more recent trend of growing support for same-sex marriage. The new poll found that 23% of this group supports same-sex marriage, the same share as last year.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The changes \u2013 or lack thereof \u2013 among these groups come amid a quickly shifting legal landscape on the issue. Since the beginning of 2013, <a href=\"http:\/\/features.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/religion\/same-sex-marriage-state-by-state\/\">eight states have legalized same-sex marriage<\/a> and the U.S. Supreme Court has struck down a key part of the federal Defense of Marriage Act, requiring the federal government to recognize same-sex marriages from the 17 states where they are legal (plus the District of Columbia). Pending court appeals <a href=\"http:\/\/www.usatoday.com\/story\/news\/nation\/2014\/02\/27\/gays-lesbians-marriage-same-sex-supreme-court\/5876363\/\">could lead to legal same-sex marriages in several more states<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>New Pew Research Center data from 2014 show that just within the past year, growing shares of some Christian groups favor allowing gay and lesbian couples to marry.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":165,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"sub_headline":null,"sub_title":"","_crdt_document":"","_prc_public_revisions":[],"_ppp_expiration_hours":0,"_ppp_enabled":false,"ai_generated_summary":"","apple_news_api_created_at":"","apple_news_api_id":"","apple_news_api_modified_at":"","apple_news_api_revision":"","apple_news_api_share_url":"","apple_news_cover_media_provider":"image","apple_news_coverimage":0,"apple_news_coverimage_caption":"","apple_news_cover_video_id":0,"apple_news_cover_video_url":"","apple_news_cover_embedwebvideo_url":"","apple_news_is_hidden":"","apple_news_is_paid":"","apple_news_is_preview":"","apple_news_is_sponsored":"","apple_news_maturity_rating":"","apple_news_metadata":"\"\"","apple_news_pullquote":"","apple_news_pullquote_position":"","apple_news_slug":"","apple_news_sections":[],"apple_news_suppress_video_url":false,"apple_news_use_image_component":false,"relatedPosts":[],"_prc_fork_parent":0,"_prc_fork_status":"","_prc_active_fork":0,"datacite_doi":"","datacite_doi_citation":"","_prc_seo_qr_attachment_id":0,"spoken_article_player_enabled":true,"footnotes":""},"categories":[161,167,172,220,226],"bylines":[972,854],"collection":[],"datasets":[],"_post_visibility":[],"formats":[467],"_fund_pool":[],"languages":[],"regions-countries":[515],"research-teams":[517],"class_list":["post-14451","short-read","type-short-read","status-publish","hentry","category-beliefs-practices","category-religion-lgbtq-acceptance","category-religion-politics-1","category-same-sex-marriage-1","category-same-sex-marriage-2","bylines-elizabeth-podrebarac-sciupac","bylines-michael-lipka","formats-short-read","regions-countries-united-states","research-teams-religion"],"label":"Short 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