{"id":12771,"date":"2016-09-26T17:11:10","date_gmt":"2016-09-26T22:11:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/%year%\/%monthnum%\/%day%\/from-universities-to-churches-republicans-and-democrats-differ-in-views-of-major-institutions\/"},"modified":"2024-04-14T03:18:04","modified_gmt":"2024-04-14T08:18:04","slug":"from-universities-to-churches-republicans-and-democrats-differ-in-views-of-major-institutions","status":"publish","type":"short-read","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2016\/09\/26\/from-universities-to-churches-republicans-and-democrats-differ-in-views-of-major-institutions\/","title":{"rendered":"From universities to churches, Republicans and Democrats differ in views of major institutions"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><a class=\"image-box\" href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2016\/09\/26\/from-universities-to-churches-republicans-and-democrats-differ-in-views-of-major-institutions\/ft_16-09-23_institutions-1\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-283397\"><img data-dominant-color=\"eeebec\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #eeebec;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"475\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/09\/FT_16.09.23_institutions-1.png?resize=480,356 480w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/09\/FT_16.09.23_institutions-1.png?resize=640,475 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" class=\"wp-image-23762 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/09\/FT_16.09.23_institutions-1.png\" alt=\"\" data-attachid=\"283397\"><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At a time of growing partisan polarization, Republicans and Democrats are deeply divided in their views of <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2016\/06\/22\/partisanship-and-political-animosity-in-2016\/\">many issues and the opposing party<\/a>. These differences extend to their opinions about the impact of many of the nation\u2019s institutions, according to a Pew Research Center survey, and when it comes to the news media, this partisan gap is growing wider.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><!--more--><\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a class=\"image-box\" href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2016\/09\/26\/from-universities-to-churches-republicans-and-democrats-differ-in-views-of-major-institutions\/ft_16-09-26_institutionsgp\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-283398\"><img data-dominant-color=\"eceae5\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #eceae5;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"310\" height=\"357\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/09\/FT_16.09.26_institutionsGP.png?resize=310,357 310w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" class=\"wp-image-23766 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/09\/FT_16.09.26_institutionsGP.png\" alt=\"\" data-attachid=\"283398\"><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Overall, the public continues to express negative views of the news media. Fully 70% say the news media have a negative effect on the way things are going in the country, while just 22% say the media have a positive effect.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Majorities in both parties view the news media\u2019s impact negatively, but this opinion is far more prevalent among Republicans and Republican-leaning independents (85%) than among Democrats and Democratic leaners (59%). Just 9% of Republicans say the media have a positive effect on the way things are going in the U.S., compared with 33% of Democrats.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Republicans\u2019 views of the news media have grown more negative over the past year. <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2015\/11\/23\/11-how-government-compares-with-other-national-institutions\/\">In October 2015<\/a>, 76% of Republicans said the news media had a negative effect; 85% say this today. Democrats\u2019 views of the media are little changed.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Like their views of the news media, Republicans\u2019 views of colleges and universities have grown less positive over the past year. Last fall, a 54% majority of Republicans saw colleges and universities as having a positive effect, 11 percentage points higher than today.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Pew Research Center survey, conducted Aug. 23-Sept. 2 among 1,201 U.S. adults, also finds large partisan divides in views of labor unions, colleges and universities, and churches and religious organizations.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Democrats are about twice as likely as Republicans to view labor unions positively (58% vs. 27%), and while 72% of Democrats say colleges and universities have a positive effect, fewer than half of Republicans (43%) say the same.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Views of churches and religious organizations also are divided along partisan lines, though in this case Republicans are more likely than Democrats to say they have a positive effect (73% vs. 49%).<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are smaller partisan differences in opinions about the effect that large corporations and banks and financial institutions have on the nation. Fewer than half of Republicans (34%) and Democrats (26%) say corporations have a positive impact; 39% of Republicans and 32% of Democrats say banks have a positive impact.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Overall, only two of the six institutions included in the survey \u2013 churches and religious institutions (57%) and colleges and universities (57%) \u2013 are viewed positively by majorities of the public.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Note: See <a href=\"https:\/\/assets.pewresearch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2016\/09\/Institutions-topline-for-release.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">here<\/a> for topline results of\u00a0our survey and <a href=\"https:\/\/assets.pewresearch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2016\/09\/Institutions-methodology.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">methodology<\/a>.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Reflecting a time of growing partisan polarization, Republicans and Democrats hold very different views on the impact of many of the nation&#8217;s institutions.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":386,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"sub_headline":"","sub_title":"","_crdt_document":"","_prc_public_revisions":[],"_ppp_expiration_hours":0,"_ppp_enabled":false,"ai_generated_summary":"","apple_news_api_created_at":"","apple_news_api_id":"","apple_news_api_modified_at":"","apple_news_api_revision":"","apple_news_api_share_url":"","apple_news_cover_media_provider":"image","apple_news_coverimage":0,"apple_news_coverimage_caption":"","apple_news_cover_video_id":0,"apple_news_cover_video_url":"","apple_news_cover_embedwebvideo_url":"","apple_news_is_hidden":"","apple_news_is_paid":"","apple_news_is_preview":"","apple_news_is_sponsored":"","apple_news_maturity_rating":"","apple_news_metadata":"\"\"","apple_news_pullquote":"","apple_news_pullquote_position":"","apple_news_slug":"","apple_news_sections":[],"apple_news_suppress_video_url":false,"apple_news_use_image_component":false,"relatedPosts":[],"_prc_fork_parent":0,"_prc_fork_status":"","_prc_active_fork":0,"datacite_doi":"","datacite_doi_citation":"","_prc_seo_qr_attachment_id":0,"spoken_article_player_enabled":true,"bylines":[{"key":"66b069b10f26fc4957e10357e6e539a8","termId":948}],"acknowledgements":[],"displayBylines":true,"footnotes":"","prc_watchers":[]},"categories":[],"bylines":[948],"collection":[],"datasets":[],"_post_visibility":[],"formats":[467],"_fund_pool":[],"languages":[],"regions-countries":[515],"research-teams":[520],"workflow-status":[],"class_list":["post-12771","short-read","type-short-read","status-publish","hentry","bylines-abigail-geiger","formats-short-read","regions-countries-united-states","research-teams-politics"],"label":"Short 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