{"id":12522,"date":"2016-12-13T13:30:41","date_gmt":"2016-12-13T18:30:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/%year%\/%monthnum%\/%day%\/americans-still-favor-ties-with-cuba-after-castros-death-u-s-election\/"},"modified":"2024-04-14T03:17:42","modified_gmt":"2024-04-14T08:17:42","slug":"americans-still-favor-ties-with-cuba-after-castros-death-u-s-election","status":"publish","type":"short-read","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2016\/12\/13\/americans-still-favor-ties-with-cuba-after-castros-death-u-s-election\/","title":{"rendered":"Americans still favor ties with Cuba after Castro\u2019s death, U.S. election"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the aftermath of Fidel Castro\u2019s death and the election of Donald Trump, Americans continue to express support for the recent thaw in U.S.-Cuba relations. Yet the U.S. public remains skeptical about whether the island nation will become more democratic in the coming years.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a class=\"image-box\" href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2016\/12\/13\/americans-still-favor-ties-with-cuba-after-castros-death-u-s-election\/ft_16-12-13_us-cuba_ties_embargo\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-285762\"><img data-dominant-color=\"ebe5d3\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #ebe5d3;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"420\" height=\"369\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" class=\"wp-image-23525 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_ties_embargo.png\" alt=\"\" data-attachid=\"285762\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_ties_embargo.png 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_ties_embargo.png?resize=300,264 300w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_ties_embargo.png?resize=200,176 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_ties_embargo.png?resize=260,228 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_ties_embargo.png?resize=310,272 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_ties_embargo.png?resize=160,141 160w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_ties_embargo.png?resize=320,281 320w\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Three-quarters of U.S. adults (75%) approve of the decision last year to re-establish U.S. relations with Cuba, while nearly as many (73%) favor ending the long-standing U.S. trade embargo against Cuba, according to a new national survey by Pew Research Center conducted Dec. 1-5.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These views are similar to attitudes about U.S. relations with Cuba in <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2015\/07\/21\/growing-public-support-for-u-s-ties-with-cuba-and-an-end-to-the-trade-embargo\/\">July 2015<\/a>, following the decision to renew diplomatic ties. At that time, 73% approved of the re-establishment of U.S diplomatic relations with Cuba, and 72% favored an end to the trade embargo.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><!--more-->However, Americans remain skeptical about the prospects for increased democracy in Cuba in the coming years. Fewer than half (42%) expect Cuba to become more democratic over the next several years, while 47% say it will be about the same as it is today; 3% expect Cuba to become less democratic. These opinions also have changed little since July of last year.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Castro died on Nov. 25 after leading his country for nearly 50 years. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/11\/28\/us\/politics\/cuba-trump-obama.html?_r=0\">Trump subsequently warned on Twitter<\/a> that he may cut U.S. ties with Cuba \u201cif Cuba is unwilling to make a better deal for the Cuban people, the Cuban-American people and the U.S. as a whole.\u201d<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a class=\"image-box\" href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2016\/12\/13\/americans-still-favor-ties-with-cuba-after-castros-death-u-s-election\/ft_16-12-13_us-cuba_embargo_demog\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-285761\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f1f0f0\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f1f0f0;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"310\" height=\"494\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 310px) 100vw, 310px\" class=\"wp-image-23521 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_embargo_demog.png\" alt=\"\" data-attachid=\"285761\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_embargo_demog.png 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_embargo_demog.png?resize=188,300 188w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_embargo_demog.png?resize=254,405 254w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_embargo_demog.png?resize=200,319 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_embargo_demog.png?resize=260,414 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_embargo_demog.png?resize=160,255 160w\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There continue to be partisan differences in views of U.S. policy toward Cuba: Democrats are more likely than Republicans to support diplomatic ties and an end to the U.S. trade embargo.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Still, most Republicans and Republican-leaning independents approve of the re-establishment of diplomatic relations with Cuba (62%) and favor ending the U.S. trade embargo (62%). Even larger majorities of Democrats and Democratic leaners back these two policies (87% and 84%, respectively).<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As with overall opinions about U.S. ties with Cuba, the partisan pattern in these views has changed little since last year.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Support for the two policies is somewhat higher among adults younger than 50 than those ages 50 and older. For example, 78% of those ages 18-29 approve of the re-establishment of diplomatic relations with Cuba, and 80% favor ending the U.S. trade embargo. Among those 65 and older, 62% approve of re-establishing diplomatic relations, and the same share favors ending the trade embargo.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a class=\"image-box\" href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2016\/12\/13\/americans-still-favor-ties-with-cuba-after-castros-death-u-s-election\/ft_16-12-13_us-cuba_democracy\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-285760\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f0ebde\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f0ebde;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"420\" height=\"444\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" class=\"wp-image-23517 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_democracy.png\" alt=\"\" data-attachid=\"285760\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_democracy.png 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_democracy.png?resize=284,300 284w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_democracy.png?resize=383,405 383w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_democracy.png?resize=200,211 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_democracy.png?resize=260,275 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_democracy.png?resize=310,328 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_democracy.png?resize=160,169 160w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/FT_16.12.13_US-cuba_democracy.png?resize=320,338 320w\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Among college graduates, 83% approve of re-establishing diplomatic relations with Cuba, and 80% favor ending the U.S. trade embargo. Most of those with lower levels of education also back these two policies, but by somewhat smaller margins.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Republicans remain more skeptical than Democrats that Cuba will become more democratic in the next few years.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Only about a third of Republicans and Republican leaners (34%) say Cuba will become more democratic; 53% say it will remain about the same as it is today, while 4% say Cuba will become less democratic. By contrast, half of Democrats and Democratic leaners \u2013 including 56% of liberal Democrats \u2013 say Cuba will become more democratic in the years ahead.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Note: Topline for this post can be found\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/PewResearchCenter_Cuba_topline_for_release12-13-16.pdf\">here<\/a>\u00a0(PDF), and the methodology is <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2016\/12\/08\/methodology-79\/\">here<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Three-quarters of U.S. adults approve of the decision last year to re-establish relations with Cuba, and nearly as many favor ending the trade embargo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","sub_headline":"","sub_title":"","_prc_public_revisions":[],"_ppp_expiration_hours":0,"_ppp_enabled":false,"ai_generated_summary":"","apple_news_api_created_at":"","apple_news_api_id":"","apple_news_api_modified_at":"","apple_news_api_revision":"","apple_news_api_share_url":"","apple_news_cover_media_provider":"image","apple_news_coverimage":0,"apple_news_coverimage_caption":"","apple_news_cover_video_id":0,"apple_news_cover_video_url":"","apple_news_cover_embedwebvideo_url":"","apple_news_is_hidden":"","apple_news_is_paid":"","apple_news_is_preview":"","apple_news_is_sponsored":"","apple_news_maturity_rating":"","apple_news_metadata":"\"\"","apple_news_pullquote":"","apple_news_pullquote_position":"","apple_news_slug":"","apple_news_sections":[],"apple_news_suppress_video_url":false,"apple_news_use_image_component":false,"relatedPosts":[],"_prc_fork_parent":0,"_prc_fork_status":"","_prc_active_fork":0,"datacite_doi":"","datacite_doi_citation":"","_prc_seo_qr_attachment_id":0,"spoken_article_player_enabled":true,"footnotes":""},"categories":[60,235,42,125,117,250,26,93,88,38,115],"bylines":[957],"collection":[],"datasets":[],"_post_visibility":[],"formats":[467],"_fund_pool":[],"languages":[],"regions-countries":[514,513],"research-teams":[520],"class_list":["post-12522","short-read","type-short-read","status-publish","hentry","category-democracy","category-economic-policy","category-election-2016","category-global-economy-trade","category-global-image-of-countries","category-global-trade","category-international-affairs","category-issue-priorities","category-leaders","category-political-issues","category-world-leaders","bylines-alec-tyson","formats-short-read","regions-countries-international","regions-countries-latin-america","research-teams-politics"],"label":"Short 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