{"id":12438,"date":"2017-01-24T13:51:14","date_gmt":"2017-01-24T18:51:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/%year%\/%monthnum%\/%day%\/europeans-favoring-right-wing-populist-parties-are-more-positive-on-putin\/"},"modified":"2024-04-14T03:17:27","modified_gmt":"2024-04-14T08:17:27","slug":"europeans-favoring-right-wing-populist-parties-are-more-positive-on-putin","status":"publish","type":"short-read","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2017\/01\/24\/europeans-favoring-right-wing-populist-parties-are-more-positive-on-putin\/","title":{"rendered":"Europeans favoring right-wing populist parties are more positive on Putin"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Although confidence in Russian President Vladimir Putin\u2019s leadership is low across Western Europe, those who favor right-wing populist parties are significantly more likely than those who do not to express confidence in Putin, as well as\u00a0to prefer to move past disputes over Russia\u2019s foreign policy in favor of a strong economic relationship, according to a <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2016\/06\/13\/europeans-face-the-world-divided\/\">Pew Research Center survey<\/a> conducted in spring 2016.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><a class=\"image-box\" href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2017\/01\/24\/europeans-favoring-right-wing-populist-parties-are-more-positive-on-putin\/ft_17-01-24_putinconfidence_westerneurope\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-287230\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f7f7f5\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f7f7f5;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"415\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" class=\"wp-image-23396 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_WesternEurope.png\" alt=\"\" data-attachid=\"287230\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_WesternEurope.png 640w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_WesternEurope.png?resize=300,195 300w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_WesternEurope.png?resize=625,405 625w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_WesternEurope.png?resize=200,130 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_WesternEurope.png?resize=260,169 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_WesternEurope.png?resize=310,201 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_WesternEurope.png?resize=420,272 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_WesternEurope.png?resize=160,104 160w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_WesternEurope.png?resize=320,208 320w\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This trend comes at a time when the U.S. is engaged in its own debate about its stance toward Russia and Putin. A recent <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2017\/01\/10\/u-s-public-says-russia-hacked-campaign\/\">Pew Research Center report<\/a> found that Democrats are significantly more negative toward Russia\u2019s president than are Republicans, though majorities of both parties view Putin negatively.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Debate over <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2016\/07\/11\/europeans-fear-wave-of-refugees-will-mean-more-terrorism-fewer-jobs\/\">national identity<\/a> and the specter of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.foreignaffairs.com\/articles\/2016-12-16\/europe-russias-digital-cross-hairs\">Russian interference<\/a> loom over Europe as people in France, Germany and the Netherlands head to the polls this year.<!--more--><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nearly all Europeans surveyed have made up their minds about Putin, and most lack confidence in him. But confidence in his leadership increased in 2016 in Germany and France, which both hold elections this year. It also increased significantly in Italy, a country going through a period of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2016-12-04\/renzi-heading-for-defeat-in-italian-referendum-exit-polls-show\">political turmoil<\/a> following former Prime Minister Matteo Renzi\u2019s resignation last month.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The largest increases in confidence were in Germany and Italy, where 31% of the public in each country expressed confidence in Putin in 2016 compared with 22% of Germans and 17% of Italians in 2012. Notably, the survey was fielded before revelations of Russian hacking in the U.S. presidential election and the subsequent increase in <a href=\"https:\/\/euobserver.com\/foreign\/136474\">anxiety<\/a> ahead of European elections.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a class=\"image-box\" href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2017\/01\/24\/europeans-favoring-right-wing-populist-parties-are-more-positive-on-putin\/ft_17-01-24_putinconfidence_leadership\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-287229\"><img data-dominant-color=\"e9e5d5\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #e9e5d5;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"420\" height=\"507\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" class=\"wp-image-23392 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_leadership.png\" alt=\"\" data-attachid=\"287229\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_leadership.png 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_leadership.png?resize=249,300 249w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_leadership.png?resize=336,405 336w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_leadership.png?resize=200,241 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_leadership.png?resize=260,314 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_leadership.png?resize=310,374 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_leadership.png?resize=160,193 160w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_leadership.png?resize=320,386 320w\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Within these countries, those who hold favorable views of right-wing populist parties \u2013 like the Alternative for Germany (AfD) or Italy\u2019s Northern League \u2013 are more likely to express confidence in Putin than those who hold unfavorable views of those parties. Just about half of those who give positive ratings to the AfD and 46% who favor the Northern League say they are confident Putin will do the right thing regarding world affairs.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In France, those partial to the right-wing National Front (FN) are about twice as likely as those with negative views of the FN to say they are confident in Putin\u2019s leadership (31% vs. 16%). And those who view Geert Wilders\u2019 Dutch Party for Freedom favorably are nearly three times as likely as the party\u2019s detractors to express confidence in Putin (26% vs. 10%).<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">People in the UK and Sweden with positive views of right-wing populist parties are also significantly more likely than those who are unfavorable toward right-wing populist parties to share confidence in Russia\u2019s president.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a class=\"image-box\" href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2017\/01\/24\/europeans-favoring-right-wing-populist-parties-are-more-positive-on-putin\/ft_17-01-24_putinconfidence_economic\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-287227\"><img data-dominant-color=\"e4ddc5\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #e4ddc5;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"420\" height=\"510\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" class=\"wp-image-23385 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_economic.png\" alt=\"\" data-attachid=\"287227\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_economic.png 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_economic.png?resize=247,300 247w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_economic.png?resize=334,405 334w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_economic.png?resize=200,243 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_economic.png?resize=260,316 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_economic.png?resize=310,376 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_economic.png?resize=160,194 160w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2017\/01\/FT_17.01.24_putinConfidence_economic.png?resize=320,389 320w\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Support for a strong economic relationship with Russia is more widespread than confidence in Putin. In Germany, Italy, France, the Netherlands and the UK, majorities of those who favor right-wing populist parties say that having a strong economic relationship with Russia is more important than being tough with Moscow on foreign policy disputes.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nearly three-quarters (72%) of those favorable to the AfD and six-in-ten of those favorable to the National Front want a stronger economic relationship with Russia over an adversarial geopolitical one. In the Netherlands, those who view the right-wing Party for Freedom favorably are 17 percentage points more likely to say they prefer having strong economic ties with Moscow to being tough with Russia on foreign policy disputes; in the UK, the difference between the competing views is an even wider 21 points.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>NOTE (April 2017): After publication, the weight for the Netherlands data was revised to correct percentages for two regions. The impact of this revision on the Netherlands data included in this blog post is very minor and does not materially change the analysis. For a summary of changes, see <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/assets.pewresearch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/06171113\/Pew-Research-Center-Spring-2016-Global-Attitudes-Survey-Netherlands-Weight-Comparison-Topline.pdf\"><em>here<\/em><\/a><em>. For updated demographic figures for the Netherlands, please contact <\/em><a href=\"mailto:info@pewresearch.org\"><em>info@pewresearch.org<\/em><\/a><em>.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Those in Western Europe who favor right-wing populist parties are significantly more likely than those who do not to express confidence in Putin, as well as to prefer to move past disputes over Russia\u2019s foreign policy in favor of a strong economic relationship.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":391,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","sub_headline":"","sub_title":"","_prc_public_revisions":[],"_ppp_expiration_hours":0,"_ppp_enabled":false,"ai_generated_summary":"","apple_news_api_created_at":"","apple_news_api_id":"","apple_news_api_modified_at":"","apple_news_api_revision":"","apple_news_api_share_url":"","apple_news_cover_media_provider":"image","apple_news_coverimage":0,"apple_news_coverimage_caption":"","apple_news_cover_video_id":0,"apple_news_cover_video_url":"","apple_news_cover_embedwebvideo_url":"","apple_news_is_hidden":"","apple_news_is_paid":"","apple_news_is_preview":"","apple_news_is_sponsored":"","apple_news_maturity_rating":"","apple_news_metadata":"\"\"","apple_news_pullquote":"","apple_news_pullquote_position":"","apple_news_slug":"","apple_news_sections":[],"apple_news_suppress_video_url":false,"apple_news_use_image_component":false,"relatedPosts":[],"_prc_fork_parent":0,"_prc_fork_status":"","_prc_active_fork":0,"datacite_doi":"","datacite_doi_citation":"","_prc_seo_qr_attachment_id":0,"spoken_article_player_enabled":true,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,395,88,326,65,71,115],"bylines":[824],"collection":[],"datasets":[],"_post_visibility":[],"formats":[467],"_fund_pool":[],"languages":[],"regions-countries":[516,514,508],"research-teams":[525],"class_list":["post-12438","short-read","type-short-read","status-publish","hentry","category-international-affairs","category-international-political-values","category-leaders","category-news-media-trends","category-populism","category-vladimir-putin","category-world-leaders","bylines-kyle-taylor","formats-short-read","regions-countries-europe-russia","regions-countries-international","regions-countries-russia","research-teams-global"],"label":"Short 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favoring right-wing populist parties are more pro-Putin","description":"Those who favor these parties are more likely than those who do not to express confidence in Putin and to favor strong economic ties with Russia.","og_title":"Europeans favoring right-wing populist parties are more pro-Putin","og_description":"Those who favor these parties are more likely than those who do not to express confidence in Putin and to favor strong economic ties with 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