{"id":93575,"date":"2016-12-28T09:45:38","date_gmt":"2016-12-28T14:45:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/2016\/12\/28\/most-common-petition-subjects\/"},"modified":"2024-04-14T04:12:50","modified_gmt":"2024-04-14T09:12:50","slug":"most-common-petition-subjects","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/most-common-petition-subjects\/","title":{"rendered":"3. Most common petition subjects"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a class=\"image-box\" href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/we-the-people-five-years-of-online-petitions\/pi_2016-12-28_we-the-people_3-01\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-17815\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f1f3f2\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f1f3f2;\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"(max-width: 296px) 100vw, 296px\" class=\"wp-image-52235 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.pewresearch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2016\/12\/27153853\/PI_2016.12.28_We-the-People_3-01.png\" alt=\"\" data-attachid=\"17815\"><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In addition to measuring the overall volume of petitions on \u201cWe the People,\u201d Pew Research Center also conducted a content analysis to determine which issues resonated with users of the site.[4. numoffset=&#8221;4&#8243; In this analysis, researchers coded up to two different topics for each petition. See the <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/we-the-people-methodology\/\">methodology<\/a> for details.]\u00a0This analysis finds that a few broad issues \u2013 such as health, foreign policy, or requests pertaining to a specific person or action \u2013 are relatively common. At the same time, users chose a wide variety of topics to address.<\/p>\n\n<h4 id=\"petitions-pertaining-to-the-health-care-system-and-disease-awareness-accounted-for-two-of-the-three-most-popular-categories\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Petitions pertaining to the health care system and disease awareness accounted for two of the three most-popular categories<\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The most popular subject involved improving the U.S. health care system. A total of 371 petitions (representing 8% of the archived total over the period of this study) focused on this topic.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Many of those were broad in nature, such as the 2012 <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/repeal-obamacare-it-killing-jobs-country-thousands-have-already-lost-their-jobs-because-it\">petition<\/a> asking to repeal Obamacare because it had been \u201ckilling jobs.\u201d That petition received more than 64,000 signatures and received a White House <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/repeal-obamacare-it-killing-jobs-country-thousands-have-already-lost-their-jobs-because-it\">response<\/a> entitled, \u201cObamacare isn\u2019t going anywhere, and that\u2019s a good thing.\u201d<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Others focused on more specific issues, such as a March 2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/remove-barriers-prevent-advanced-practice-registered-nurses-practicing-their-full-scope-2\">petition<\/a> asking to allow advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs) to practice medicine without the supervision of a physician.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In addition, 6% of petitions dealt with specific illnesses. Many of these aimed at increasing awareness or funding for research for a wide variety of diseases, such as cancer (38 petitions), autism (20), Ebola (19) and obesity (16).<\/p>\n\n<h4 id=\"many-petitions-focused-on-a-single-individual-or-proposed-a-specific-action-by-the-government\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Many petitions focused on a single individual or proposed a specific action by the government<\/h4>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a class=\"image-box\" href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/we-the-people-five-years-of-online-petitions\/pi_2016-12-28_we-the-people_3-02\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-17816\"><img data-dominant-color=\"e4ebea\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #e4ebea;\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"(max-width: 295px) 100vw, 295px\" class=\"wp-image-52242 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.pewresearch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2016\/12\/27153926\/PI_2016.12.28_We-the-People_3-02.png\" alt=\"\" data-attachid=\"17816\"><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A total of 239 petitions (5%) involved authors asking the White House to honor an individual or create a national holiday. Examples include a <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/award-yogi-berra-presidential-medal-freedom-his-military-service-and-civil-rights-and-educational-activism\">request<\/a> to award baseball Hall of Famer Yogi Berra the Presidential Medal of Freedom for his military service and educational activism and <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/establish-lunar-new-year-national-holiday-give-it-same-importance-and-weight-other-cultural\">requests<\/a> to make the Lunar New Year or the <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/make-eid-muslim-holiday-public-holiday-state-connecticut\">Muslim holidays<\/a> of Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha national holidays.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A slightly smaller number of petitions (235) asked the White House to investigate criminal cases. For example, one of the earliest petitions asked to <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/call-investigation-allegations-prosecutorial-judicial-misconduct-case-sholom-rubashkin\">investigate<\/a> allegations of prosecutorial misconduct in the case against Sholom Rubashkin, a former CEO of an Iowa meat plant convicted of bank fraud in 2009. And more than 39,000 people signed a petition to <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.whitehouse.gov\/petition\/investigate-government-honduras-embezzlement-public-funds-protect-witnesses-and-conserve-evidence\">investigate<\/a> the government of Honduras for potential embezzlement of public funds.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Other common types of petitions included requests for the dismissal or punishment of public officials (185), appeals for presidential pardons (134) and requests for changes to national symbols such as the U.S. currency or flag (75). There were also 36 petitions that called for the <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/we-request-obama-be-impeached-following-reasons\">impeachment<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/bring-charges-treason-upon-barack-hussein-obama\">investigation<\/a> of Barack Obama for his actions related to issues such as Libya and immigration.<\/p>\n\n<h4 id=\"middle-east-russia-ukraine-top-list-of-foreign-policy-petitions\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Middle East, Russia\/Ukraine top list of foreign policy petitions<\/h4>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a class=\"image-box\" href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/we-the-people-five-years-of-online-petitions\/pi_2016-12-28_we-the-people_3-03\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-17817\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f2f4f4\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f2f4f4;\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"(max-width: 296px) 100vw, 296px\" class=\"wp-image-52256 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.pewresearch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2016\/12\/27153957\/PI_2016.12.28_We-the-People_3-03.png\" alt=\"\" data-attachid=\"17817\"><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">International subjects made up a sizable portion of all the petitions created: Nearly one-quarter of involved U.S. foreign policy in some manner (24%, or 1,171 petitions), while the remaining 76% of petitions were solely focused on domestic matters.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Three particular issues stand out in these foreign policy petitions. Taken collectively, 169 petitions focused on the Middle East. These petitions ranged from calls to freeze all <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/freeze-all-aid-israel-until-it-complies-international-law-human-rights\">aid to Israel<\/a> to a request for the president to pledge there will be <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/pledge-there-will-be-no-american-military-intervention-syria\">no military intervention<\/a> in Syria.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Russia and Ukraine accounted for 129 total petitions, making it the second-most common international policy area. China followed with 97 individual petitions, more than three times the number that mentioned next largest subject (Japan, mentioned in 31 petitions).<\/p>\n\n<h4 id=\"other-topics-of-interest-were-wide-ranging\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Other topics of interest were wide-ranging<\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The remainder of the leading topics contained a wide mix of domestic and foreign subjects. Some focused on popular, high-profile issues such as education, taxes and terrorism. Others, however, were subjects that demonstrate the ability of small, yet focused, groups of engaged citizens to use the site to create a dialogue about shared interests. A selection of some of the more popular or unique topics includes:<\/p>\n\n<h5 id=\"military-and-veterans-issues\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Military and veterans\u2019 issues<\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The second-most popular subject overall involved issues related to the armed forces (6%). Many of these petitions focused on benefits for current and former military personnel. For example, several aimed at <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/reinstate-military-tuition-assistance-ta-and-block-armed-service-branches-any-further\">reinstating Military Tuition Assistance programs<\/a>, which faced cuts during the 2013 budget sequestration. Others included requests to allow military personnel to carry <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/allow-active-duty-military-personnel-military-retirees-and-veterans-ccw-permits-carry-weapons-military-bases-0\">concealed<\/a> weapons on military bases.<\/p>\n\n<h5 id=\"religious-issues\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Religious issues<\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Religious controversies accounted for 142 petitions (3% of the total). Several petitions aimed at revoking the <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/enforce-tax-code-and-strip-violating-religious-institutions-their-tax-exempt-501c-status\">tax exempt status<\/a> of religious institutions, while a <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/stand-rights-endangered-christian-minorities-around-world-christmas-season\">2012 petition<\/a> asked the White House to \u201cStand up for the rights of endangered Christian minorities around the world this Christmas season.\u201d<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-callout has-ui-beige-very-light-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\"><h4 id=\"offbeat-requests\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Offbeat requests<\/h4><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Since there are no restrictions on the subjects that users of the site can voice their opinions about, a number of petitions were on off-beat topics that were not likely to be taken too seriously by the White House.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Here are examples of some of the unusual requests:<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/recognize-international-talk-pirate-day-september-19\">Recognize International Talk Like a Pirate Day<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/put-president-obama-2017-nba-all-star-celebrity-game\">Put President Obama in the 2017 NBA All-Star Celebrity Game<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/mandate-states-have-state-pokemon\">Mandate states to have state Pokemon<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/release-recipe-honey-ale-home-brewed-white-house\">Release the recipe for the Honey Ale home brewed at the White House<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/nationalize-twinkie-industry\">Nationalize the Twinkie industry<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/change-fine-nations-anthem-theme-my-little-pony-friendship-magic\">Change this fine nation&#8217;s anthem to the theme of \u201cMy Little Pony: Friendship is Magic<\/a>\u201d<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/have-obama-write-book-report-1984\">Have Obama write a book report on \u201c1984&#8243;<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/ban-dick-vitale-ever-again-broadcasting-another-university-louisville-basketball-game-effective-immediately-0\">Ban Dick Vitale from ever again broadcasting another University of Louisville basketball game effective immediately<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n\n<h5 id=\"technology-and-the-internet\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Technology and the internet<\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Issues related to regulating the internet and other forms of technology also made up 3% of all petitions. For example, two <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/stop-e-parasite-act\">separate<\/a> 2011 <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/veto-sopa-bill-and-any-other-future-bills-threaten-diminish-free-flow-information\">petitions<\/a> objected to legislation dealing with online piracy known as SOPA (Stop Online Piracy Act) and PIPA (the PROTECT IP Act). Both petitions met the signature threshold, and the White House issued a single <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/stop-e-parasite-act\">response<\/a> arguing that, \u201cAny effort to combat online piracy must guard against the risk of online censorship of lawful activity and must not inhibit innovation by our dynamic businesses large and small.\u201d<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Other petitions aimed at <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/require-porn-be-opt-feature-internet-service-providers-rather-standard-feature\">limiting pornography<\/a> on the web and preventing device makers from making a \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/apple-privacy-petition\">backdoor\u201d method<\/a> for the government to access citizens\u2019 data.<\/p>\n\n<h5 id=\"lbgtq-issues\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">LBGTQ+ issues<\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some 3% of the petitions dealt with issues related to lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer (LGBTQ+) Americans. Most aimed at expanding rights for members of that community. For example, a <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/enact-leelahs-law-ban-all-lgbtq-conversion-therapy\">January 2015 petition<\/a> requested the ban of all LGBTQ+ conversion therapies, and multiple petitions requested the government legally recognize <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/legally-recognize-non-binary-genders-0\">nonbinary genders<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h5 id=\"marijuana-and-the-war-on-drugs\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Marijuana and the war on drugs<\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Petitions about marijuana and the war on drugs in general were the focus of 132 petitions (3%). More than 100 of those involved requests to either <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/remove-marijuana-federal-controlled-substance-act-and-allow-states-decide-how-they-want\">legalize marijuana<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/grant-full-pardon-chris-williams-man-facing-80-years-prison-legally-growing-medical\">grant clemency<\/a> for individuals arrested for breaking marijuana laws.<\/p>\n\n<h5 id=\"white-nationalism\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">White nationalism<\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Another 3% of petitions focused on opposition to racial diversity and often referred to what the authors called \u201cwhite genocide\u201d or \u201cpro-white\u201d issues. None of these petitions reached the signature threshold to generate a White House response. Most of them featured similar language, suggesting that many were written by a small group of individuals. For example, a <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/stop-white-genocide-halting-massive-third-world-immigration-and-forced-assimilation-white\">December 2012 petition<\/a> asked to \u201cstop white genocide, by halting massive third world immigration and forced assimilation in white countries,\u201d while a separate petition created the same month asked the president to <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/designate-national-white-genocide-day\">establish<\/a> a \u201cnational white genocide day.\u201d<\/p>\n\n<h5 id=\"2016-presidential-campaign\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">2016 presidential campaign<\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The 2016 presidential campaign was the subject of 2% of petitions. During the first six months of 2016, there were 14 aimed at the controversy surrounding Hillary Clinton\u2019s emails during her time as Secretary of State. One such <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/complete-and-release-criminal-investigation-hillary-clinton-democratic-national-convention\">petition<\/a> was entitled \u201cComplete and release the criminal investigation of Hillary Clinton before the Democratic National Convention.\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/refrain-pardoning-hillary-clinton\">Others<\/a> called on President Obama to refrain from ever pardoning Clinton for criminal activity.<\/p>\n\n<h5 id=\"pop-culture-and-celebrities\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pop culture and celebrities<\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Although not among the 25 largest subjects covered, entertainment issues were the subjects of 63 petitions (1%). Some of these petitions involved areas that were in the purview of the White House, such as the request to <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/revoke-presidential-medal-freedom-bill-cosby\">revoke<\/a> the Presidential Medal of Freedom from comedian Bill Cosby following allegations of sexual assault.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Many others, however, were focused on topics that were far afield from issues the White House generally focuses on. In 2013, for example, more than 4,000 signatures appeared on a <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/give-nicolas-cage-declaration-independence\">petition<\/a> requesting to \u201cGive Nicolas Cage the Declaration of Independence\u201d \u2013 a reference to the actor\u2019s role in the 2004 movie \u201cNational Treasure.\u201d In 2015, 2,430 people signed a <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/formally-declare-beyonces-birthday-september-4th-national-holiday\">petition<\/a> asking to formally declare the birthday of singer Beyonc\u00e9 a national holiday.<\/p>\n\n<h4 id=\"petitioners-perceive-we-the-people-as-a-place-to-defend-civil-rights\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Petitioners perceive \u2018We the People\u2019 as a place to defend civil rights<\/h4>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a class=\"image-box\" href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/we-the-people-five-years-of-online-petitions\/pi_2016-12-28_we-the-people_3-04\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-17822\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f5f5f5\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f5f5f5;\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"(max-width: 520px) 100vw, 520px\" class=\"wp-image-52292 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.pewresearch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2016\/12\/27154558\/PI_2016.12.28_We-the-People_3-04.png\" alt=\"\" data-attachid=\"17822\"><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As users create petitions on the \u201cWe the People\u201d site, they have the opportunity to choose up to three tags to categorize their petitions. The list of approximately 20 labels was created by the \u201cWe the People\u201d staff and has changed over time.[5. Pew Research Center combined similar tags to simplify the final list. For example, the tags \u201cEconomy,\u201d \u201cEconomy &amp; Jobs\u201d and \u201cJob creation\u201d were combined into a single category called \u201cEconomy and jobs.\u201d] Each petitioner can choose his or her own tags, and the site does not provide definitions for these labels and categories. However, these tags offer an insight into how the petitioners perceived the goals of their efforts.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In particular, petitioners were much more likely to choose tags pertaining to civil rights or human rights than any other categories: Nearly half of all petitions (48%) were assigned tags pertaining to these issues by the authors.[6. &#8220;Civil rights\u201d appeared as a tag on 33% of the petitions, while \u201chuman rights\u201d appeared as a tag on 29%. There were 664 petitions (14%) that included both labels.]\u00a0By comparison, criminal justice reform (the second-most popular tag) was used on 16% of all petitions, while foreign policy (the third-most popular) appeared on 14% of petitions.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Authors viewed a wide range of subjects as relating to civil or human rights. For example, the tag \u201ccivil rights &amp; equality\u201d was used on a request to <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/standardized-testing-should-be-changed-or-abolished\">abolish standardize testing<\/a> in schools but also on a petition to give trained <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/cats-service-animal\">service cats<\/a> the same status as service dogs or horses.<\/p>\n\n<h4 id=\"the-10-most-popular-individual-petitions-focused-on-a-mix-of-small-groups-pop-culture-and-international-affairs\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">The 10 most-popular individual petitions focused on a mix of small groups, pop culture and international affairs<\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An examination of the ten individual petitions with the largest number of signatures reveals that several focused on local issues or small groups rather than large organizations or issues of obvious national impact.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For instance, A <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/investigate-voter-fraud-and-voter-suppression-arizona-3222016-democratic-party\">March 2016 petition<\/a> asking the government to investigate accusations of voter fraud in the Arizona Democratic primary was the ninth-most signed petition in the history of the site. And the single most popular petition in the site\u2019s history sought to \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/legally-recognize-westboro-baptist-church-hate-group-0\">Legally recognize Westboro Baptist Church as a hate group<\/a>.\u201d The church, based in Kansas, had drawn national attention for its public protests and opposition to homosexuality. The White House\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/legally-recognize-westboro-baptist-church-hate-group-0\">response<\/a> to this petition was unique. Their statement began by affirming their right to choose not to comment on issues of law enforcement \u2013 as they had done in a number of statements. But the response continued to state a general opposition to protests at funerals of veterans and included a <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/legally-recognize-westboro-baptist-church-hate-group-0\">graphic<\/a> that showed where the signatures for this particular petition originated.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a class=\"image-box\" href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/we-the-people-five-years-of-online-petitions\/pi_2016-12-28_we-the-people_3-05\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-17819\"><img data-dominant-color=\"edf0f0\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #edf0f0;\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"(max-width: 295px) 100vw, 295px\" class=\"wp-image-52271 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.pewresearch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2016\/12\/27154100\/PI_2016.12.28_We-the-People_3-05.png\" alt=\"\" data-attachid=\"17819\"><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Other highly popular petitions involved the fate of a single individual who had gained notoriety in popular culture. The fourth-most signed petition was actively promoted by comedian Bill Maher as he <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/ask-president-obama-appear-hbos-real-time-bill-maher\">encouraged<\/a> Obama to appear on his television talk show. Canadian pop star Justin Bieber was the focus of the fifth-ranked petition, an effort to <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/deport-justin-bieber-and-revoke-his-green-card\">revoke his green card<\/a> due to his \u201cdangerous, reckless, destructive, and drug abusing\u201d behavior. And the seventh-most signed petition was a request to <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/extradite-minnesotan-walter-james-palmer-face-justice-zimbabwe\">extradite<\/a> a Minnesotan dentist named Walter James Palmer for the killing of Cecil the lion in Zimbabwe.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Several top petitions focused on international subjects or U.S. foreign affairs, such as a March 2015 <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/file-charges-against-47-us-senators-violation-logan-act-attempting-undermine-nuclear-agreement\">petition<\/a> (the third-most popular) requesting that 47 senators be charged \u201cin violation of the Logan Act in attempting to undermine a nuclear agreement\u201d with the Iranian government.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In some instances, the foreign subjects discussed were ones that had not received much attention within the U.S. The second-most signed petition pertained to a territorial <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/establish-justice-and-prevent-great-catastrophe\">conflict<\/a> between Armenia and Azerbaijan over a region known as the Nagorno-Karabakh territory. The sixth-most signed petition involved <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/human-rights-violation-plea-justice-ven-dhammajayo-denied-reasonable-accommodation-defendant\">Phra Dhammajayo<\/a>, a Buddhist monk in Thailand accused of money laundering. And the eighth-highest petition involved accusations of <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/democracy-crisis-malaysia-foreign-workers-were-employed-fraud-voting-malaysian-general\">election fraud in Malaysia<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-callout has-ui-beige-very-light-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\"><h4 id=\"although-it-generated-little-initial-attention-one-petition-helped-lead-to-a-meeting-with-the-president-and-a-viral-video\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"virginia-mclaurin\"><\/a>Although it generated little initial attention, one petition helped lead to a meeting with the president and a viral video<\/h4><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Virginia McLaurin, a 106-year-old black woman living in Washington, D.C., <a href=\"https:\/\/petitions.obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/petition\/president-obama-please-meet-106-year-old-virginia-mclaurin-she-would-love-meet-you-and\">created a petition<\/a> on \u201cWe the People\u201d in December 2014. In it, she stated that she did not expect to live to see a \u201ccolored president\u201d and requested a meeting with Obama.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI know you are a busy man, but I wish I could meet you,\u201d McLaurin wrote. \u201cI could come to your house to make things easier.\u201d<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The petition was part of a small social media campaign to get McLaurin to the White House that also included a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=1wnAY0sHr1Q\">YouTube video<\/a>.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At the time, the petition received virtually no attention and only registered 19 signatures in its 30 days on the site. However, the campaign eventually achieved success through a different method.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">According to the <a href=\"https:\/\/obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/blog\/2016\/02\/22\/meet-106-year-old-who-got-dance-president-and-first-lady\">White House blog<\/a>, \u201cA friend of Mrs. McLaurin\u2019s reached out to the White House and shared that Mrs. McLaurin has been doing stellar work as a volunteer throughout the D.C. area for decades and would like to visit the White House.\u201d<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Finally, on Feb. 18, 2016, McLaurin\u2019s request was granted as she made a trip to the White House\u2019s Blue Room where she met the president and first lady. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/WhiteHouse\/videos\/10154121494004238\/\">video of the meeting<\/a> shows a joyous McLaurin meeting and even dancing with the Obamas. The clip was posted on the White House\u2019s Facebook page and became a viral hit. In the first six months the video existed online, it was viewed more than 67 million times. The meeting was covered in numerous media outlets including <a href=\"http:\/\/nytlive.nytimes.com\/womenintheworld\/2016\/02\/21\/see-106-year-old-virginia-mclaurin-fulfill-her-dream-of-visiting-the-white-house\/\">The New York Times<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2016\/02\/22\/politics\/virginia-mclaurin-obama-meeting-video\/\">CNN<\/a>.<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In addition to measuring the overall volume of petitions on \u201cWe the People,\u201d Pew Research Center also conducted a content analysis to determine which issues resonated with users of the site.[4. numoffset=&#8221;4&#8243; In this analysis, researchers coded up to two different topics for each petition. See the methodology for details.]\u00a0This analysis finds that a few [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":140,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"sub_headline":"","sub_title":"","_prc_public_revisions":[],"_ppp_expiration_hours":0,"_ppp_enabled":false,"ai_generated_summary":"","apple_news_api_id":"","apple_news_api_revision":"","apple_news_api_created_at":"","apple_news_api_modified_at":"","apple_news_api_share_url":"","apple_news_api_pending":"","apple_news_is_preview":false,"apple_news_is_hidden":false,"relatedPosts":[],"reportMaterials":[],"multiSectionReport":[],"package_parts__enabled":false,"package_parts":[],"datacite_doi":"","datacite_doi_citation":"","_prc_seo_qr_attachment_id":0,"spoken_article_player_enabled":true,"displayBylines":true,"footnotes":"","prc_watchers":[],"_prc_fork_parent":0,"_prc_fork_status":"","_prc_active_fork":0},"categories":[],"tags":[],"bylines":[],"datasets":[],"level_of_effort":[],"primary_audience":[],"information_type":[],"_post_visibility":[],"formats":[458],"_fund_pool":[],"languages":[],"regions-countries":[],"research-teams":[526],"workflow-status":[],"collection":[],"class_list":["post-93575","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","formats-report","research-teams-internet"],"label":"Report","post_parent":93593,"word_count":2290,"canonical_url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/most-common-petition-subjects\/","art_direction":{"A1":{"id":116749,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/PI_2016.12.28_We-the-People_featured.png","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/PI_2016.12.28_We-the-People_featured.png?w=564&h=317&crop=1","width":564,"height":317,"chartArt":false},"A2":{"id":116749,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/PI_2016.12.28_We-the-People_featured.png","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/PI_2016.12.28_We-the-People_featured.png?w=268&h=151&crop=1","width":268,"height":151,"chartArt":false},"A3":{"id":116749,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/PI_2016.12.28_We-the-People_featured.png","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/PI_2016.12.28_We-the-People_featured.png?w=194&h=110&crop=1","width":194,"height":110,"chartArt":false},"A4":{"id":116749,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/PI_2016.12.28_We-the-People_featured.png","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/PI_2016.12.28_We-the-People_featured.png?w=268&h=151&crop=1","width":268,"height":151,"chartArt":false},"XL":{"id":116749,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/PI_2016.12.28_We-the-People_featured.png","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/PI_2016.12.28_We-the-People_featured.png?w=640&h=320&crop=1","width":640,"height":320,"chartArt":false},"social":{"id":116749,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/PI_2016.12.28_We-the-People_featured.png","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2016\/12\/PI_2016.12.28_We-the-People_featured.png?w=640&h=320&crop=1","width":640,"height":320,"chartArt":false}},"_embeds":[],"prc_checklist":{"prc-image-alt-text":{"status":"incomplete","message":"5 images are missing alt text.","data":{"count":5}},"prc-about-this-research":{"status":"incomplete","message":"Add an \"About this research\" details block.","data":null},"prc-paragraph-count":{"status":"complete","message":"Found 38 paragraphs.","data":{"count":38}},"prc-internal-link":{"status":"complete","message":"Found 6 internal links.","data":{"count":6}}},"watchChildPosts":false,"watchers":[],"table_of_contents":[{"id":93593,"title":"\u2018We the People\u2019: Five Years of Online Petitions","slug":"we-the-people-five-years-of-online-petitions","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/we-the-people-five-years-of-online-petitions\/","is_active":false},{"id":93586,"title":"1. The background of the \u2018We the People\u2019 website","slug":"the-background-of-the-we-the-people-website","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/the-background-of-the-we-the-people-website\/","is_active":false},{"id":93583,"title":"2. Use of the site over time","slug":"use-of-the-site-over-time","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/use-of-the-site-over-time\/","is_active":false},{"id":93575,"title":"3. Most common petition subjects","slug":"most-common-petition-subjects","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/most-common-petition-subjects\/","is_active":true},{"id":93568,"title":"4. White House responses and policy impact of petitions","slug":"white-house-responses-and-policy-impact-of-petitions","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/white-house-responses-and-policy-impact-of-petitions\/","is_active":false},{"id":93764,"title":"Acknowledgments","slug":"we-the-people-acknowledgments","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/we-the-people-acknowledgments\/","is_active":false},{"id":93756,"title":"Methodology","slug":"we-the-people-methodology","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/we-the-people-methodology\/","is_active":false}],"report_materials":[{"key":"46eee5fc-458a-46ab-9656-94801a34edc6","type":"report","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2016\/12\/PI_2016.12.28_We-the-People_FINAL.pdf","label":"","icon":"","attachmentId":""}],"report_pagination":{"current_post":{"id":93575,"title":"3. Most common petition subjects","slug":"most-common-petition-subjects","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/most-common-petition-subjects\/","is_active":true,"page_num":4},"next_post":{"id":93568,"title":"4. White House responses and policy impact of petitions","slug":"white-house-responses-and-policy-impact-of-petitions","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/white-house-responses-and-policy-impact-of-petitions\/","is_active":false,"page_num":5},"previous_post":{"id":93583,"title":"2. Use of the site over time","slug":"use-of-the-site-over-time","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/use-of-the-site-over-time\/","is_active":false,"page_num":3},"pagination_items":[{"id":93593,"title":"\u2018We the People\u2019: Five Years of Online Petitions","slug":"we-the-people-five-years-of-online-petitions","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/we-the-people-five-years-of-online-petitions\/","is_active":false,"page_num":1},{"id":93586,"title":"1. The background of the \u2018We the People\u2019 website","slug":"the-background-of-the-we-the-people-website","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/the-background-of-the-we-the-people-website\/","is_active":false,"page_num":2},{"id":93583,"title":"2. Use of the site over time","slug":"use-of-the-site-over-time","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/use-of-the-site-over-time\/","is_active":false,"page_num":3},{"id":93575,"title":"3. Most common petition subjects","slug":"most-common-petition-subjects","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/most-common-petition-subjects\/","is_active":true,"page_num":4},{"id":93568,"title":"4. White House responses and policy impact of petitions","slug":"white-house-responses-and-policy-impact-of-petitions","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/white-house-responses-and-policy-impact-of-petitions\/","is_active":false,"page_num":5},{"id":93764,"title":"Acknowledgments","slug":"we-the-people-acknowledgments","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/we-the-people-acknowledgments\/","is_active":false,"page_num":6},{"id":93756,"title":"Methodology","slug":"we-the-people-methodology","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/internet\/2016\/12\/28\/we-the-people-methodology\/","is_active":false,"page_num":7}]},"parent_info":{"parent_title":"\u2018We the People\u2019: Five Years of Online Petitions","parent_id":93593},"materialsOrdered":[],"chaptersOrdered":[],"partsOrdered":[],"partsEnabled":false,"datacite_doi":"","prc_seo_data":{"title":"Most common 'We the People' petition subjects","description":"In addition to measuring the overall volume of petitions on \u201cWe the People,\u201d Pew Research Center also conducted a content analysis to determine which issues resonated with users of the&hellip;","og_title":"3. Most common petition subjects","og_description":"","schema_type":"Article","noindex":false,"canonical_url":"","primary_terms":[],"custom_schema":[],"og_image":116749,"indexnow_submitted_at":null,"gsc_index_status":null},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","relatedPostsOrdered":[],"bylinesOrdered":[],"acknowledgementsOrdered":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93575","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/140"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=93575"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93575\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":131363,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93575\/revisions\/131363"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=93575"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=93575"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=93575"},{"taxonomy":"bylines","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bylines?post=93575"},{"taxonomy":"datasets","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/datasets?post=93575"},{"taxonomy":"level_of_effort","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/level_of_effort?post=93575"},{"taxonomy":"primary_audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/primary_audience?post=93575"},{"taxonomy":"information_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/information_type?post=93575"},{"taxonomy":"_post_visibility","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/_post_visibility?post=93575"},{"taxonomy":"formats","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/formats?post=93575"},{"taxonomy":"_fund_pool","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/_fund_pool?post=93575"},{"taxonomy":"languages","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/languages?post=93575"},{"taxonomy":"regions-countries","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/regions-countries?post=93575"},{"taxonomy":"research-teams","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/research-teams?post=93575"},{"taxonomy":"workflow-status","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/workflow-status?post=93575"},{"taxonomy":"collection","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/collection?post=93575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}