{"id":48654,"date":"2015-04-07T09:45:24","date_gmt":"2015-04-07T14:45:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/2015\/04\/07\/party-identification-trends-1992-2014\/"},"modified":"2024-04-14T03:45:06","modified_gmt":"2024-04-14T08:45:06","slug":"party-identification-trends-1992-2014","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2015\/04\/07\/party-identification-trends-1992-2014\/","title":{"rendered":"Party Identification Trends, 1992-2014"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pew Research Center has been tracking the party affiliation of the general public for over 20 years. Click the buttons or scroll down to explore the party ID data for two dozen demographic subgroups, categorized by gender, race, education, generation, and religious affiliation. <strong>Report:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2015\/04\/07\/a-deep-dive-into-party-affiliation\/\">A Deep Dive Into Party Affiliation<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"content\" class=\"content\"><a class=\"button\" href=\"#total\">Total<\/a> | <a class=\"button\" href=\"#gender\">Gender<\/a> | <a class=\"button\" href=\"#race\">Race and Ethnicity<\/a> | <a class=\"button\" href=\"#education\">Education<\/a> | <a class=\"button\" href=\"#generation\">Generation<\/a> | <a class=\"button\" href=\"#religion\">Religious Tradition<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a name=\"total\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"total\">Total<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nearly four-in-ten Americans (39%) identify as independents, 32% as Democrats and 23% as Republicans, based on aggregated data from 2014. The share of self-described independents has risen nine points over the past decade, up from 30% in 2004. Over this period, the percentage of Republicans has fallen six points \u2013 from 29% to 23% \u2013 while the share of Democrats is little changed. (<a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/interactives\/party-id-trend\/\">Here<\/a> is a timeline of party affiliation among the public since 1939.)<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-chart-builder\">\t\t<div style=\"max-width:640px\" class=\"wp-chart-builder-wrapper alignnone chart-builder-data-table wp-block-prc-chart-builder-controller\" id=\"0ad84c2d-9668-4685-bf35-98657b4ce8b8\" data-wp-interactive=\"prc-chart-builder\/controller\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;0ad84c2d-9668-4685-bf35-98657b4ce8b8&quot;,&quot;postId&quot;:48654,&quot;postUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/politics\\\/2015\\\/04\\\/07\\\/party-identification-trends-1992-2014\\\/&quot;,&quot;chartPostUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/chart\\\/party-identification-1992-2014\\\/&quot;,&quot;postPubDate&quot;:&quot;2015-04-07&quot;,&quot;rootUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org&quot;,&quot;featuredImageId&quot;:null,&quot;featuredImageUrl&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Party Identification, 1992-2014&quot;,&quot;subtitle&quot;:&quot;Among general public, % who are ...&quot;,&quot;note&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;tag&quot;:&quot;PEW RESEARCH CENTER&quot;,&quot;tableData&quot;:{&quot;header&quot;:[&quot;Year&quot;,&quot;Ind&quot;,&quot;Rep&quot;,&quot;Dem&quot;],&quot;rows&quot;:[[&quot;1992&quot;,&quot;36&quot;,&quot;28&quot;,&quot;33&quot;],[&quot;1993&quot;,&quot;34&quot;,&quot;27&quot;,&quot;34&quot;],[&quot;1994&quot;,&quot;34&quot;,&quot;30&quot;,&quot;32&quot;],[&quot;1995&quot;,&quot;33&quot;,&quot;31&quot;,&quot;30&quot;],[&quot;1996&quot;,&quot;33&quot;,&quot;29&quot;,&quot;33&quot;],[&quot;1997&quot;,&quot;32&quot;,&quot;28&quot;,&quot;33&quot;],[&quot;1998&quot;,&quot;31&quot;,&quot;28&quot;,&quot;34&quot;],[&quot;1999&quot;,&quot;34&quot;,&quot;27&quot;,&quot;33&quot;],[&quot;2000&quot;,&quot;29&quot;,&quot;28&quot;,&quot;33&quot;],[&quot;2001&quot;,&quot;29&quot;,&quot;29&quot;,&quot;34&quot;],[&quot;2002&quot;,&quot;30&quot;,&quot;30&quot;,&quot;31&quot;],[&quot;2003&quot;,&quot;31&quot;,&quot;30&quot;,&quot;31&quot;],[&quot;2004&quot;,&quot;30&quot;,&quot;29&quot;,&quot;33&quot;],[&quot;2005&quot;,&quot;31&quot;,&quot;29&quot;,&quot;33&quot;],[&quot;2006&quot;,&quot;30&quot;,&quot;28&quot;,&quot;33&quot;],[&quot;2007&quot;,&quot;34&quot;,&quot;25&quot;,&quot;33&quot;],[&quot;2008&quot;,&quot;31&quot;,&quot;25&quot;,&quot;35&quot;],[&quot;2009&quot;,&quot;35&quot;,&quot;24&quot;,&quot;34&quot;],[&quot;2010&quot;,&quot;36&quot;,&quot;25&quot;,&quot;33&quot;],[&quot;2011&quot;,&quot;37&quot;,&quot;24&quot;,&quot;32&quot;],[&quot;2012&quot;,&quot;37&quot;,&quot;25&quot;,&quot;32&quot;],[&quot;2013&quot;,&quot;38&quot;,&quot;24&quot;,&quot;32&quot;],[&quot;2014&quot;,&quot;39&quot;,&quot;23&quot;,&quot;32&quot;]],&quot;footer&quot;:[]}}\" data-wp-init--detect-web-share-support=\"callbacks.detectWebShareSupport\" data-wp-init--sync-table-height=\"callbacks.syncTableHeight\" data-wp-init--watch-chart=\"callbacks.watchChart\" data-png-url=\"\" data-has-csv=\"true\" data-post-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2015\/04\/07\/party-identification-trends-1992-2014\/\" data-chart-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/chart\/party-identification-1992-2014\/\" data-chart-title=\"Party Identification, 1992-2014\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-chart\" data-chart-view=\"chart\" data-allow-overlay=\"true\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-inner wp-block-prc-chart-builder-chart\" id=\"chart-block-2\" data-wp-key=\"8b7f8cc8-ff78-4433-9dce-1699386f1c59\" data-wp-interactive=\"prc-chart-builder\/chart\" data-wp-router-region=\"chart-8b7f8cc8-ff78-4433-9dce-1699386f1c59\" data-prc-chart-id=\"8b7f8cc8-ff78-4433-9dce-1699386f1c59\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;8b7f8cc8-ff78-4433-9dce-1699386f1c59&quot;}\" data-wp-watch--init-render=\"callbacks.watchForRender\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.watchForResize\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__text-wrapper\" style=\"max-width:640px;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__hr\" style=\"margin: 0 0 10px; max-width:640px;\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__title\">Party Identification, 1992-2014<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__subtitle\">Among general public, % who are &#8230;<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"8b7f8cc8-ff78-4433-9dce-1699386f1c59\"><div class=\"chart-fallback chart-fallback--placeholder\" style=\"width:640px;min-height:200px;\"><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note cb__note--note\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note cb__note--source\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__tag\">PEW RESEARCH CENTER<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__hr\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; max-width:640px;\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t\t<!-- register a callback on this div to see if the native share is supported -->\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__overlay\"\n\t\t\t\tid=\"share-modal__overlay-0ad84c2d-9668-4685-bf35-98657b4ce8b8\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--web-share-supported=\"state.webShareSupported\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.hideModal\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.hideModal\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-chart-view=\"share\"\n\t\t\t><\/div>\n\t\t\t<!-- TODO: I would like to be able to use the social share block here. Need to modify it to work with the share modal. -->\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal\" id=\"share-modal-0ad84c2d-9668-4685-bf35-98657b4ce8b8\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--web-share-supported=\"state.webShareSupported\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-chart-view=\"share\"\n\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"share-modal__title\">Share this chart<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"share-modal__close\" aria-label=\"Close Share Modal\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.hideModal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"dashicons dashicons-no-alt\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__button share-modal__button--twitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.shareTwitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.shareTwitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Share on X<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__button share-modal__button--facebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.shareFacebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.shareFacebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Share on Facebook<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-table\" data-chart-view=\"table\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\" id=\"0ad84c2d-9668-4685-bf35-98657b4ce8b8-table\" style=\"max-width:640px;\">\t\t\t<hr style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px; max-width: 640px;\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__title\">Party Identification, 1992-2014<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__subtitle\">Among general public, % who are &#8230;<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-table__inner\" style=\"max-width: 640px !important; margin-bottom: 0; overflow: auto;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<table class=\"chart-builder-data-table\">\n\t\t\t<thead>\n\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th>Year<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th>Ind<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th>Rep<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th>Dem<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t<\/thead>\n\t\t\t<tbody>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>1992<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>36<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>28<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>33<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>1993<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>34<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>27<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>34<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>1994<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>34<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>30<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>32<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>1995<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>33<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>31<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>30<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>1996<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>33<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>29<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>33<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>1997<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>32<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>28<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>33<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>1998<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>31<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>28<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>34<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>1999<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>34<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>27<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>33<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2000<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>29<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>28<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>33<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2001<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>29<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>29<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>34<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2002<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>30<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>30<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>31<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2003<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>31<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>30<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>31<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2004<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>30<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>29<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>33<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2005<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>31<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>29<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>33<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2006<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>30<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>28<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>33<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2007<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>34<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>25<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>33<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2008<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>31<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>25<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>35<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2009<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>35<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>24<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>34<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2010<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>36<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>25<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>33<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2011<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>37<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>24<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>32<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2012<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>37<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>25<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>32<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2013<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>38<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>24<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>32<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2014<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>39<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>23<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>32<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tbody>\n\t\t<\/table>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__download-data-button-hr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__download-data-button\">\n\t\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.downloadData\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.downloadData\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttabindex=\"0\"\n\t\t\t\t\trole=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"has-sans-serif-font-family\"\n\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\tDownload data as .csv\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note cb__note--note\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note cb__note--source\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__tag\">PEW RESEARCH CENTER<\/div>\n\t\t\t<hr style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px; max-width: 640px;\">\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons\" style=\"max-width:640px;\"><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons__tabs\"><button class=\"view-button view-button--chart\" data-chart-view=\"chart\" data-chart-id=\"0ad84c2d-9668-4685-bf35-98657b4ce8b8\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Chart<\/button><button class=\"view-button view-button--table\" data-chart-view=\"table\" data-chart-id=\"0ad84c2d-9668-4685-bf35-98657b4ce8b8\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Data<\/button><\/div><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons__actions\"><button class=\"view-button view-button--share\" data-chart-view=\"share\" data-chart-id=\"0ad84c2d-9668-4685-bf35-98657b4ce8b8\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Share<\/button><\/div><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The balance of leaned partisan affiliation among the public has changed little in recent years: 48% identify with the Democratic Party or lean Democratic, while 39% identify as Republicans or lean toward the GOP. Since 1992, only once \u2013 in 2002 \u2013 have as many people leaned toward the Republican Party as the Democratic Party (43% each). They crossed over two times, one in 2002 as stated and once in 1994 (44% R, 44% D).<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-chart-builder\">\t\t<div style=\"max-width:640px\" class=\"wp-chart-builder-wrapper alignnone chart-builder-data-table wp-block-prc-chart-builder-controller\" id=\"2200db44-e307-48e0-9cea-7c0b3ba1ed21\" data-wp-interactive=\"prc-chart-builder\/controller\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;2200db44-e307-48e0-9cea-7c0b3ba1ed21&quot;,&quot;postId&quot;:48654,&quot;postUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/politics\\\/2015\\\/04\\\/07\\\/party-identification-trends-1992-2014\\\/&quot;,&quot;chartPostUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/chart\\\/leaned-party-identification-1992-2014\\\/&quot;,&quot;postPubDate&quot;:&quot;2015-04-07&quot;,&quot;rootUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org&quot;,&quot;featuredImageId&quot;:null,&quot;featuredImageUrl&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Leaned Party Identification, 1992-2014&quot;,&quot;subtitle&quot;:&quot;Among general public, % who are\\\/lean ...&quot;,&quot;note&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;tag&quot;:&quot;PEW RESEARCH CENTER&quot;,&quot;tableData&quot;:{&quot;header&quot;:[&quot;Year&quot;,&quot;Rep\\\/Lean Rep&quot;,&quot;Dem\\\/Lean Dem&quot;],&quot;rows&quot;:[[&quot;1992&quot;,&quot;41&quot;,&quot;48&quot;],[&quot;1993&quot;,&quot;39&quot;,&quot;48&quot;],[&quot;1994&quot;,&quot;44&quot;,&quot;44&quot;],[&quot;1995&quot;,&quot;46&quot;,&quot;43&quot;],[&quot;1996&quot;,&quot;42&quot;,&quot;48&quot;],[&quot;1997&quot;,&quot;40&quot;,&quot;47&quot;],[&quot;1998&quot;,&quot;40&quot;,&quot;47&quot;],[&quot;1999&quot;,&quot;40&quot;,&quot;48&quot;],[&quot;2000&quot;,&quot;39&quot;,&quot;44&quot;],[&quot;2001&quot;,&quot;41&quot;,&quot;45&quot;],[&quot;2002&quot;,&quot;43&quot;,&quot;43&quot;],[&quot;2003&quot;,&quot;42&quot;,&quot;44&quot;],[&quot;2004&quot;,&quot;41&quot;,&quot;47&quot;],[&quot;2005&quot;,&quot;40&quot;,&quot;48&quot;],[&quot;2006&quot;,&quot;38&quot;,&quot;47&quot;],[&quot;2007&quot;,&quot;36&quot;,&quot;50&quot;],[&quot;2008&quot;,&quot;35&quot;,&quot;51&quot;],[&quot;2009&quot;,&quot;37&quot;,&quot;50&quot;],[&quot;2010&quot;,&quot;40&quot;,&quot;47&quot;],[&quot;2011&quot;,&quot;40&quot;,&quot;48&quot;],[&quot;2012&quot;,&quot;39&quot;,&quot;49&quot;],[&quot;2013&quot;,&quot;40&quot;,&quot;48&quot;],[&quot;2014&quot;,&quot;39&quot;,&quot;48&quot;]],&quot;footer&quot;:[]}}\" data-wp-init--detect-web-share-support=\"callbacks.detectWebShareSupport\" data-wp-init--sync-table-height=\"callbacks.syncTableHeight\" data-wp-init--watch-chart=\"callbacks.watchChart\" data-png-url=\"\" data-has-csv=\"true\" data-post-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2015\/04\/07\/party-identification-trends-1992-2014\/\" data-chart-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/chart\/leaned-party-identification-1992-2014\/\" data-chart-title=\"Leaned Party Identification, 1992-2014\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-chart\" data-chart-view=\"chart\" data-allow-overlay=\"true\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-inner wp-block-prc-chart-builder-chart\" id=\"chart-block-4\" data-wp-key=\"e939017c-b4bf-4124-b8b8-f7a4b0ea1ac3\" data-wp-interactive=\"prc-chart-builder\/chart\" data-wp-router-region=\"chart-e939017c-b4bf-4124-b8b8-f7a4b0ea1ac3\" data-prc-chart-id=\"e939017c-b4bf-4124-b8b8-f7a4b0ea1ac3\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;e939017c-b4bf-4124-b8b8-f7a4b0ea1ac3&quot;}\" data-wp-watch--init-render=\"callbacks.watchForRender\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.watchForResize\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__text-wrapper\" style=\"max-width:640px;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__hr\" style=\"margin: 0 0 10px; max-width:640px;\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__title\">Leaned Party Identification, 1992-2014<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__subtitle\">Among general public, % who are\/lean &#8230;<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"e939017c-b4bf-4124-b8b8-f7a4b0ea1ac3\"><div class=\"chart-fallback chart-fallback--placeholder\" style=\"width:640px;min-height:200px;\"><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note cb__note--note\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note cb__note--source\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__tag\">PEW RESEARCH CENTER<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__hr\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; max-width:640px;\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t\t<!-- register a callback on this div to see if the native share is supported -->\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__overlay\"\n\t\t\t\tid=\"share-modal__overlay-2200db44-e307-48e0-9cea-7c0b3ba1ed21\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--web-share-supported=\"state.webShareSupported\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.hideModal\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.hideModal\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-chart-view=\"share\"\n\t\t\t><\/div>\n\t\t\t<!-- TODO: I would like to be able to use the social share block here. Need to modify it to work with the share modal. -->\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal\" id=\"share-modal-2200db44-e307-48e0-9cea-7c0b3ba1ed21\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--web-share-supported=\"state.webShareSupported\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-chart-view=\"share\"\n\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"share-modal__title\">Share this chart<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"share-modal__close\" aria-label=\"Close Share Modal\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.hideModal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"dashicons dashicons-no-alt\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__button share-modal__button--twitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.shareTwitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.shareTwitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Share on X<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__button share-modal__button--facebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.shareFacebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.shareFacebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Share on Facebook<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-table\" data-chart-view=\"table\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\" id=\"2200db44-e307-48e0-9cea-7c0b3ba1ed21-table\" style=\"max-width:640px;\">\t\t\t<hr style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px; max-width: 640px;\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__title\">Leaned Party Identification, 1992-2014<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__subtitle\">Among general public, % who are\/lean &#8230;<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-table__inner\" style=\"max-width: 640px !important; margin-bottom: 0; overflow: auto;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<table class=\"chart-builder-data-table\">\n\t\t\t<thead>\n\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th>Year<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th>Rep\/Lean Rep<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th>Dem\/Lean Dem<\/th>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t<\/thead>\n\t\t\t<tbody>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>1992<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>41<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>48<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>1993<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>39<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>48<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>1994<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>44<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>44<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>1995<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>46<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>43<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>1996<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>42<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>48<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>1997<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>40<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>47<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>1998<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>40<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>47<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>1999<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>40<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>48<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2000<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>39<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>44<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2001<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>41<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>45<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2002<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>43<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>43<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2003<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>42<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>44<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2004<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>41<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>47<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2005<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>40<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>48<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2006<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>38<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>47<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2007<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>36<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>50<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2008<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>35<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>51<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2009<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>37<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>50<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2010<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>40<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>47<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2011<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>40<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>48<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2012<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>39<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>49<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2013<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>40<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>48<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2014<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>39<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>48<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tbody>\n\t\t<\/table>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__download-data-button-hr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__download-data-button\">\n\t\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.downloadData\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.downloadData\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttabindex=\"0\"\n\t\t\t\t\trole=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"has-sans-serif-font-family\"\n\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\tDownload data as .csv\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note cb__note--note\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note cb__note--source\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__tag\">PEW RESEARCH CENTER<\/div>\n\t\t\t<hr style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px; max-width: 640px;\">\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons\" style=\"max-width:640px;\"><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons__tabs\"><button class=\"view-button view-button--chart\" data-chart-view=\"chart\" data-chart-id=\"2200db44-e307-48e0-9cea-7c0b3ba1ed21\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Chart<\/button><button class=\"view-button view-button--table\" data-chart-view=\"table\" data-chart-id=\"2200db44-e307-48e0-9cea-7c0b3ba1ed21\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Data<\/button><\/div><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons__actions\"><button class=\"view-button view-button--share\" data-chart-view=\"share\" data-chart-id=\"2200db44-e307-48e0-9cea-7c0b3ba1ed21\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Share<\/button><\/div><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a name=\"gender\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"gender\">Gender<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There has long been a sizable gender gap in leaned party identification. Men are divided (44% Democratic, 43% Republican). In 2008, however, Democrats held a nine-point lead in leaned party identification among men (47% to 38%). Since 1990, women have been consistently more likely than men to identify as Democrats or lean Democratic (52% to 36% in 2014). <a href=\"#top\">Back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[chart id=&#8221;20057456&#8243;]<br>[chart id=&#8221;20057457&#8243;]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a name=\"race\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"race-and-ethnicity\">Race and Ethnicity<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Republicans hold a 49%-40% lead over the Democrats in leaned party identification among whites. The Democrats hold an 80%-11% advantage among blacks, and lead by more than two-to-one among Hispanics (56%-26%). Asian Americans also lean Democratic by a wide margin (65%-23%). This data for Asian Americans is based on interviews conducted in English. <a href=\"#top\">Back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[chart id=&#8221;20057458&#8243;]<br>[chart id=&#8221;20057459&#8243;]<br>[chart id=&#8221;20057460&#8243;]<br>[chart id=&#8221;20057461&#8243;]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a name=\"education\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"education\">Education<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Democrats now hold a 12-point lead (52% to 40%) in leaned party identification among those with at least a college degree, up from just a four point gap seen as recently as 2010 (48% to 44%). Much of this advantage has come among adults with post-graduate experience; currently, 56% lean Democratic while just 36% lean Republican. Among those who have received a college degree but have no post-graduate experience, the gap is much narrower: 48% identify as Democrats or lean Democratic, while 43% affiliate with the GOP or lean Republican. <a href=\"#top\">Back to top<\/a><br>[chart id=&#8221;20057462&#8243;]<br>[chart id=&#8221;20057463&#8243;]<br>[chart id=&#8221;20057464&#8243;]<br>[chart id=&#8221;20057466&#8243;]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a name=\"generation\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"generation\">Generation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Millennials remain the most Democratic age cohort: 51% of Millennials identify as Democrats or lean Democratic, compared with 35% who identify as Republican or lean Republican. The balance of leaned party identification narrows among Generation X and the Baby Boomers. And among the Silent Generation, Republicans hold a four-point lead in leaned party affiliation (47%-43%). <a href=\"#top\">Back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[chart id=&#8221;20057467&#8243;]<br>[chart id=&#8221;20057468&#8243;]<br>[chart id=&#8221;20057469&#8243;]<br>[chart id=&#8221;20057470&#8243;]<br><a name=\"religion\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"religious-tradition\">Religious Tradition<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Republicans have widened their lead in leaned party identification among white evangelical Protestants: About two-thirds (68%) of white evangelicals lean Republican, while just 22% lean Democratic. The GOP also holds a substantial advantage among Mormons. Fully 70% of Mormons lean Republican, while just 22% lean Democratic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The partisan leanings of white mainline Protestants and white Catholics mirror those of all whites. Jews remain a solidly Democratic group: Nearly twice as many lean Democratic (61%) as Republican (31%). People with no religious affiliation increasingly lean toward the Democratic Party. Currently, 61% of those who do not identify with any religion lean Democratic \u2013 a 22-year high. <a href=\"#top\">Back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[chart id=&#8221;20057471&#8243;]<br>[chart id=&#8221;20057472&#8243;]<br>[chart id=&#8221;20057473&#8243;]<br>[chart id=&#8221;20057474&#8243;]<br>[chart id=&#8221;20057475&#8243;]<br>[chart id=&#8221;20057476&#8243;]<br>[chart id=&#8221;20057477&#8243;]<br>[chart id=&#8221;20057478&#8243;]<br>[chart id=&#8221;20057479&#8243;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pew Research Center has been tracking the party affiliation of the general public for over 20 years. 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