{"id":30235,"date":"2014-05-22T09:55:37","date_gmt":"2014-05-22T14:55:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/2014\/05\/22\/chapter-1-national-conditions-in-egypt\/"},"modified":"2024-04-14T00:11:38","modified_gmt":"2024-04-14T05:11:38","slug":"chapter-1-national-conditions-in-egypt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2014\/05\/22\/chapter-1-national-conditions-in-egypt\/","title":{"rendered":"Chapter 1.\u00a0 National Conditions in Egypt"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Egyptians are deeply dissatisfied with the way things are going in their country. And the hopefulness of 2011, when a majority was optimistic about the future of Egypt, has vanished. Additionally, the public continues to say that economic conditions are bad and does not hold high expectations for any improvements in the upcoming year. While Egyptians of all stripes are down on the state of the country and its future, those who have positive attitudes toward presidential candidate Abdel Fattah El-Sisi and favor last year\u2019s military takeover are slightly more optimistic.<\/p>\n\n<h3 data-is-section=\"true\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;most-egyptians-are-dissatisfied-with-country-direction&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"{&quot;namespace&quot;:&quot;prc-block\\\/table-of-contents&quot;}\" id=\"most-egyptians-are-dissatisfied-with-country-direction\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Most Egyptians Are Dissatisfied with Country Direction<\/h3>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2014\/05\/22\/one-year-after-morsis-ouster-divides-persist-on-el-sisi-muslim-brotherhood\/egypt-report-06\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-30446\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-30446\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.pewresearch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/05\/Egypt-Report-06.png\" alt=\"Egyptian Dissatisfaction Back to Pre-Revolution Levels\" ><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nearly three-in-four Egyptians (72%) are dissatisfied with the way things are going in their country, with only around a quarter (24%) saying that they are satisfied. This represents a steep drop in country satisfaction from the levels seen in 2011, just weeks after the overthrow of the Mubarak government. Then, 65% of Egyptians were satisfied with the direction of the country, with only about a third (34%) dissatisfied. <\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2014\/05\/22\/one-year-after-morsis-ouster-divides-persist-on-el-sisi-muslim-brotherhood\/egypt-report-07\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-30447\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-30447\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.pewresearch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/05\/Egypt-Report-07.png\" alt=\"Optimism of 2011 Has Vanished\" ><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In fact, the levels of dissatisfaction seen today mirror the country\u2019s mood in 2010, just months before the 2011 revolution (28% satisfied, 69% dissatisfied).<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There is also much less optimism today among Egyptians for the future. Currently, only 39% of Egyptians are optimistic for their country\u2019s future, while a similar number (34%) are pessimistic (and 22% volunteered that they are neither).<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 2011, a majority (57%) were hopeful about the future of Egypt, with just 16% saying they were gloomy (26% said neither).<\/p>\n\n<h3 data-is-section=\"true\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;economic-past-present-and-future-look-grim-in-egypt&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"{&quot;namespace&quot;:&quot;prc-block\\\/table-of-contents&quot;}\" id=\"economic-past-present-and-future-look-grim-in-egypt\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Economic Past, Present, and Future Look Grim in Egypt<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An overwhelming majority of Egyptians say that current economic conditions in their country are bad (76%), while only 21% say the economy is good. Perceptions of economic conditions in Egypt have been quite poor for some time. In Pew Research polls, only in 2007 did more than half of Egyptians (53%) have a positive view toward the country\u2019s economy, although even then nearly half (46%) thought the economy was in bad shape.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2014\/05\/22\/one-year-after-morsis-ouster-divides-persist-on-el-sisi-muslim-brotherhood\/egypt-report-08\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-30448\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-30448\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.pewresearch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/05\/Egypt-Report-08.png\" alt=\"Economic Conditions Remain Dismal\" ><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When asked about economic conditions over the next 12 months, Egyptians are split in their opinion. Only 31% say that the economy will improve over the coming year, while an equal number say economic conditions will remain the same. About another third of Egyptians say economic conditions will worsen (35%).<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As with views about the country in general, Egyptian perceptions of future economic conditions were more positive in the aftermath of the 2011 revolution than they are now. Then, a 56%-majority in Egypt said economic conditions would improve over the next 12 months, while only 17% said they would worsen.<\/p>\n\n<h3 data-is-section=\"true\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;sisi-and-military-takeover-supporters-slightly-more-optimistic&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"{&quot;namespace&quot;:&quot;prc-block\\\/table-of-contents&quot;}\" id=\"sisi-and-military-takeover-supporters-slightly-more-optimistic\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sisi and Military Takeover Supporters Slightly More Optimistic<\/h3>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2014\/05\/22\/one-year-after-morsis-ouster-divides-persist-on-el-sisi-muslim-brotherhood\/egypt-report-09\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-30449\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-30449\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.pewresearch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/05\/Egypt-Report-09.png\" alt=\"Egyptians Who Approve of Sisi and Military Takeover More Satisfied, Optimistic\" ><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Views about Egypt\u2019s direction and the state of the economy tend to be somewhat more positive among supporters of Sisi and last year\u2019s military takeover. However, even among these groups ratings are generally negative. For example, 28% of Egyptians who have a favorable view of Sisi are satisfied with the country\u2019s direction, compared with 18% of those with an unfavorable opinion of the former defense minister. And among those who favor the ouster of the Morsi government, 35% say the country is moving in the right direction, while only 8% of those who oppose last year\u2019s ouster agree. The same pattern is generally seen for current and future economic conditions.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Egyptians are deeply dissatisfied with the way things are going in their country. And the hopefulness of 2011, when a majority was optimistic about the future of Egypt, has vanished. Additionally, the public continues to say that economic conditions are bad and does not hold high expectations for any improvements in the upcoming year. While [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":294,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"sub_headline":"","sub_title":"","_prc_public_revisions":[],"_ppp_expiration_hours":0,"_ppp_enabled":false,"ai_generated_summary":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"relatedPosts":[],"reportMaterials":[],"multiSectionReport":[],"package_parts__enabled":false,"package_parts":[],"datacite_doi":"","datacite_doi_citation":"","_prc_seo_qr_attachment_id":0,"spoken_article_player_enabled":true,"displayBylines":true,"footnotes":"","prc_watchers":[],"_prc_fork_parent":0,"_prc_fork_status":"","_prc_active_fork":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[],"tags":[],"bylines":[],"collection":[],"datasets":[],"level_of_effort":[],"primary_audience":[],"information_type":[],"_post_visibility":[],"formats":[458],"_fund_pool":[],"languages":[],"regions-countries":[],"research-teams":[525],"workflow-status":[],"class_list":["post-30235","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","formats-report","research-teams-global"],"label":false,"post_parent":30225,"word_count":524,"canonical_url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2014\/05\/22\/chapter-1-national-conditions-in-egypt\/","art_direction":{"A1":{"id":40328,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/05\/PG_14.05.22_EgyptHomepage.png","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/05\/PG_14.05.22_EgyptHomepage.png?w=260&h=260&crop=1","width":260,"height":260,"chartArt":false},"A2":{"id":40328,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/05\/PG_14.05.22_EgyptHomepage.png","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/05\/PG_14.05.22_EgyptHomepage.png?w=260&h=151&crop=1","width":260,"height":151,"chartArt":false},"A3":{"id":40328,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/05\/PG_14.05.22_EgyptHomepage.png","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/05\/PG_14.05.22_EgyptHomepage.png?w=194&h=110&crop=1","width":194,"height":110,"chartArt":false},"A4":{"id":40328,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/05\/PG_14.05.22_EgyptHomepage.png","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/05\/PG_14.05.22_EgyptHomepage.png?w=260&h=151&crop=1","width":260,"height":151,"chartArt":false},"XL":{"id":40328,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/05\/PG_14.05.22_EgyptHomepage.png","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/05\/PG_14.05.22_EgyptHomepage.png?w=260&h=260&crop=1","width":260,"height":260,"chartArt":false},"social":{"id":40328,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/05\/PG_14.05.22_EgyptHomepage.png","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2014\/05\/PG_14.05.22_EgyptHomepage.png?w=260&h=260&crop=1","width":260,"height":260,"chartArt":false}},"_embeds":[],"watchers":[],"table_of_contents":[{"id":30225,"title":"One Year after Morsi\u2019s Ouster, Divides Persist on El-Sisi, Muslim Brotherhood","slug":"one-year-after-morsis-ouster-divides-persist-on-el-sisi-muslim-brotherhood","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2014\/05\/22\/one-year-after-morsis-ouster-divides-persist-on-el-sisi-muslim-brotherhood\/","is_active":false},{"id":30235,"title":"Chapter 1.\u00a0 National Conditions in Egypt","slug":"chapter-1-national-conditions-in-egypt","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2014\/05\/22\/chapter-1-national-conditions-in-egypt\/","is_active":true},{"id":30246,"title":"Chapter 2. \u00a0Egyptian Views of Leaders, Organizations, Institutions","slug":"chapter-2-egyptian-views-of-leaders-organizations-institutions","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2014\/05\/22\/chapter-2-egyptian-views-of-leaders-organizations-institutions\/","is_active":false},{"id":30038,"title":"Chapter 3.\u00a0 Democratic Values in Egypt","slug":"chapter-3-democratic-values-in-egypt","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2014\/05\/22\/chapter-3-democratic-values-in-egypt\/","is_active":false},{"id":30048,"title":"Egypt Survey Methods","slug":"egypt-survey-methods","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2014\/05\/22\/egypt-survey-methods\/","is_active":false}],"report_materials":[{"key":"89069241-9d0e-47c4-897b-7c70539f8ef7","type":"report","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/06\/Pew-Research-Center-Egypt-Report-FINAL-May-22-2014.pdf","label":"","icon":"","attachmentId":""},{"key":"ebb8580f-f6cf-4fd5-ac5d-36e75738202b","type":"topline","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/06\/Pew-Research-Center-Egypt-TOPLINE-FINAL-May-22-2014.pdf","label":"","icon":"","attachmentId":""},{"type":"dataset","id":1041,"label":"Spring 2014 Global Attitudes","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/dataset\/2014-spring-global-attitudes\/"}],"report_pagination":{"current_post":{"id":30235,"title":"Chapter 1.\u00a0 National Conditions in Egypt","slug":"chapter-1-national-conditions-in-egypt","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2014\/05\/22\/chapter-1-national-conditions-in-egypt\/","is_active":true,"page_num":2},"next_post":{"id":30246,"title":"Chapter 2. \u00a0Egyptian Views of Leaders, Organizations, Institutions","slug":"chapter-2-egyptian-views-of-leaders-organizations-institutions","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2014\/05\/22\/chapter-2-egyptian-views-of-leaders-organizations-institutions\/","is_active":false,"page_num":3},"previous_post":{"id":30225,"title":"One Year after Morsi\u2019s Ouster, Divides Persist on El-Sisi, Muslim Brotherhood","slug":"one-year-after-morsis-ouster-divides-persist-on-el-sisi-muslim-brotherhood","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2014\/05\/22\/one-year-after-morsis-ouster-divides-persist-on-el-sisi-muslim-brotherhood\/","is_active":false,"page_num":1},"pagination_items":[{"id":30225,"title":"One Year after Morsi\u2019s Ouster, Divides Persist on El-Sisi, Muslim Brotherhood","slug":"one-year-after-morsis-ouster-divides-persist-on-el-sisi-muslim-brotherhood","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2014\/05\/22\/one-year-after-morsis-ouster-divides-persist-on-el-sisi-muslim-brotherhood\/","is_active":false,"page_num":1},{"id":30235,"title":"Chapter 1.\u00a0 National Conditions in Egypt","slug":"chapter-1-national-conditions-in-egypt","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2014\/05\/22\/chapter-1-national-conditions-in-egypt\/","is_active":true,"page_num":2},{"id":30246,"title":"Chapter 2. \u00a0Egyptian Views of Leaders, Organizations, Institutions","slug":"chapter-2-egyptian-views-of-leaders-organizations-institutions","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2014\/05\/22\/chapter-2-egyptian-views-of-leaders-organizations-institutions\/","is_active":false,"page_num":3},{"id":30038,"title":"Chapter 3.\u00a0 Democratic Values in Egypt","slug":"chapter-3-democratic-values-in-egypt","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2014\/05\/22\/chapter-3-democratic-values-in-egypt\/","is_active":false,"page_num":4},{"id":30048,"title":"Egypt Survey Methods","slug":"egypt-survey-methods","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2014\/05\/22\/egypt-survey-methods\/","is_active":false,"page_num":5}]},"parent_info":{"parent_title":"One Year after Morsi\u2019s Ouster, Divides Persist on El-Sisi, Muslim Brotherhood","parent_id":30225},"materialsOrdered":[],"chaptersOrdered":[],"partsOrdered":[],"partsEnabled":false,"datacite_doi":"","prc_seo_data":{"title":"National Conditions in Egypt","description":"Egyptians are deeply dissatisfied with the way things are going in their country. And the hopefulness of 2011, when a majority was optimistic about the future of Egypt, has vanished.&hellip;","og_title":"Chapter 1.\u00a0 National Conditions in Egypt","og_description":"","schema_type":"Article","noindex":false,"canonical_url":"","primary_terms":[],"custom_schema":[],"og_image":40328,"indexnow_submitted_at":null,"gsc_index_status":null},"prepublish_checks":{"prc-image-alt-text":{"status":"complete","message":"All images have alt text.","data":null},"prc-about-this-research":{"status":"incomplete","message":"Add an \"About this research\" details block.","data":null},"prc-paragraph-count":{"status":"complete","message":"Found 9 paragraphs.","data":{"count":9}},"prc-internal-link":{"status":"complete","message":"Found 4 internal links.","data":{"count":4}}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"relatedPostsOrdered":[],"bylinesOrdered":[],"acknowledgementsOrdered":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30235","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/294"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30235"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30235\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":98277,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30235\/revisions\/98277"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30235"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30235"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30235"},{"taxonomy":"bylines","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bylines?post=30235"},{"taxonomy":"collection","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/collection?post=30235"},{"taxonomy":"datasets","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/datasets?post=30235"},{"taxonomy":"level_of_effort","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/level_of_effort?post=30235"},{"taxonomy":"primary_audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/primary_audience?post=30235"},{"taxonomy":"information_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/information_type?post=30235"},{"taxonomy":"_post_visibility","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/_post_visibility?post=30235"},{"taxonomy":"formats","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/formats?post=30235"},{"taxonomy":"_fund_pool","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/_fund_pool?post=30235"},{"taxonomy":"languages","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/languages?post=30235"},{"taxonomy":"regions-countries","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/regions-countries?post=30235"},{"taxonomy":"research-teams","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/research-teams?post=30235"},{"taxonomy":"workflow-status","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/workflow-status?post=30235"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}