{"id":28613,"date":"2019-04-29T16:51:08","date_gmt":"2019-04-29T21:51:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/2019\/04\/29\/global-views-democracy-appendix-d-political-categorization\/"},"modified":"2024-04-14T00:10:09","modified_gmt":"2024-04-14T05:10:09","slug":"global-views-democracy-appendix-d-political-categorization","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/global-views-democracy-appendix-d-political-categorization\/","title":{"rendered":"Appendix D: Political categorization"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[6.numoffset=&#8221;6&#8243; Governing parties were not updated to account for elections that occurred after the survey was fielded and resulted in a new party (or parties) serving in government. Language used to measure party identification varied country by country.]<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In countries where multiple political parties govern in coalition (as in many European countries), survey respondents who indicated support for any parties in the coalition were grouped together. In Germany, for example, where the center-right CDU\/CSU governed with the center-left SPD at the time of the survey, supporters of all three parties were grouped together. In countries where different political parties occupy the executive and legislative branches of government, the party holding the executive branch was considered the governing party.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Survey respondents who did not indicate support for any political party, or who refused to identify with one, were classified as <em>not<\/em> supporting the government in power.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In some countries, no respondents identified with one or more of the parties currently in a coalition government. For example, the National Democratic Alliance in India officially consists of dozens of political parties, but many of those were not identified by any respondent as the party they felt closest to. Countries where an insufficient number of people identified with any party in government have been excluded from the analysis. Below is a table that outlines the governing political parties in each country; only political parties mentioned by respondents are shown.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/global-views-democracy-appendix-d-political-categorization\/pg_2019-04-29_global-views-of-democracy_d-01\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-44190\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f1f2f2\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f1f2f2;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"1344\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/04\/PG_2019.04.29_Global-Views-of-Democracy_D-01.png?resize=480,504 480w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/04\/PG_2019.04.29_Global-Views-of-Democracy_D-01.png?resize=782,821 782w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/04\/PG_2019.04.29_Global-Views-of-Democracy_D-01.png?resize=960,1008 960w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/04\/PG_2019.04.29_Global-Views-of-Democracy_D-01.png?resize=1200,1260 1200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/04\/PG_2019.04.29_Global-Views-of-Democracy_D-01.png?resize=1280,1344 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 480px, (max-width: 782px) 782px, 640px\" class=\"wp-image-36942 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/04\/PG_2019.04.29_Global-Views-of-Democracy_D-01.png?w=640\" alt=\"Table showing political categorization by country.\" ><\/a><\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In countries where multiple political parties govern in coalition (as in many European countries), survey respondents who indicated support for any parties in the coalition were grouped together. In Germany, for example, where the center-right CDU\/CSU governed with the center-left SPD at the time of the survey, supporters of all three parties were grouped together. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"sub_headline":"","sub_title":"","_crdt_document":"","_prc_public_revisions":[],"_ppp_expiration_hours":0,"_ppp_enabled":false,"ai_generated_summary":"","relatedPosts":[],"reportMaterials":[],"multiSectionReport":[],"package_parts__enabled":false,"package_parts":[],"_prc_fork_parent":0,"_prc_fork_status":"","_prc_active_fork":0,"datacite_doi":"","datacite_doi_citation":"","_prc_seo_qr_attachment_id":0,"spoken_article_player_enabled":true,"displayBylines":true,"footnotes":"","prc_watchers":[]},"categories":[60,25,77],"tags":[],"bylines":[],"collection":[],"datasets":[],"level_of_effort":[],"primary_audience":[],"information_type":[],"_post_visibility":[],"formats":[458],"_fund_pool":[],"languages":[],"regions-countries":[],"research-teams":[525],"workflow-status":[],"class_list":["post-28613","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-democracy","category-politics-policy","category-trust-in-government","formats-report","research-teams-global"],"label":false,"post_parent":28684,"word_count":236,"canonical_url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/global-views-democracy-appendix-d-political-categorization\/","art_direction":{"A1":{"id":37238,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/04\/PG_19.04.15_Democracy_Featured-Image-jpg.webp","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/04\/PG_19.04.15_Democracy_Featured-Image-jpg.webp?w=564&h=317&crop=1","width":564,"height":317,"chartArt":false},"A2":{"id":37238,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/04\/PG_19.04.15_Democracy_Featured-Image-jpg.webp","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/04\/PG_19.04.15_Democracy_Featured-Image-jpg.webp?w=268&h=151&crop=1","width":268,"height":151,"chartArt":false},"A3":{"id":37238,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/04\/PG_19.04.15_Democracy_Featured-Image-jpg.webp","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/04\/PG_19.04.15_Democracy_Featured-Image-jpg.webp?w=194&h=110&crop=1","width":194,"height":110,"chartArt":false},"A4":{"id":37238,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/04\/PG_19.04.15_Democracy_Featured-Image-jpg.webp","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/04\/PG_19.04.15_Democracy_Featured-Image-jpg.webp?w=268&h=151&crop=1","width":268,"height":151,"chartArt":false},"XL":{"id":37238,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/04\/PG_19.04.15_Democracy_Featured-Image-jpg.webp","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/04\/PG_19.04.15_Democracy_Featured-Image-jpg.webp?w=720&h=405&crop=1","width":720,"height":405,"chartArt":false},"social":{"id":37238,"rawUrl":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/04\/PG_19.04.15_Democracy_Featured-Image-jpg.webp","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/04\/PG_19.04.15_Democracy_Featured-Image-jpg.webp?w=1200&h=628&crop=1","width":1200,"height":628,"chartArt":false}},"_embeds":[],"watchers":[],"table_of_contents":[{"id":28684,"title":"Many Across the Globe Are Dissatisfied With How Democracy Is Working","slug":"many-across-the-globe-are-dissatisfied-with-how-democracy-is-working","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/many-across-the-globe-are-dissatisfied-with-how-democracy-is-working\/","is_active":false},{"id":28676,"title":"1. Dissatisfaction with performance of democracy is common in many nations","slug":"dissatisfaction-with-performance-of-democracy-is-common-in-many-nations","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/dissatisfaction-with-performance-of-democracy-is-common-in-many-nations\/","is_active":false},{"id":28666,"title":"2. Publics satisfied with free speech, ability to improve living standards; many are critical of institutions, politicians","slug":"publics-satisfied-with-free-speech-ability-to-improve-living-standards-many-are-critical-of-institutions-politicians","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/publics-satisfied-with-free-speech-ability-to-improve-living-standards-many-are-critical-of-institutions-politicians\/","is_active":false},{"id":28656,"title":"3. Why are people dissatisfied with how democracy is working?","slug":"why-are-people-dissatisfied-with-how-democracy-is-working","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/why-are-people-dissatisfied-with-how-democracy-is-working\/","is_active":false},{"id":28645,"title":"Acknowledgments","slug":"global-views-democracy-acknowledgments","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/global-views-democracy-acknowledgments\/","is_active":false},{"id":28637,"title":"Methodology","slug":"global-views-democracy-methodology","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/global-views-democracy-methodology\/","is_active":false},{"id":28632,"title":"Appendix A: Factors that influence democratic dissatisfaction","slug":"global-views-democracy-appendix-a-factors-that-influence-democratic-dissatisfaction","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/global-views-democracy-appendix-a-factors-that-influence-democratic-dissatisfaction\/","is_active":false},{"id":28626,"title":"Appendix B: Classifying European political parties","slug":"global-views-democracy-appendix-b-classifying-the-parties","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/global-views-democracy-appendix-b-classifying-the-parties\/","is_active":false},{"id":28619,"title":"Appendix C: Economic categorization","slug":"global-views-democracy-appendix-c-economic-categorization","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/global-views-democracy-appendix-c-economic-categorization\/","is_active":false},{"id":28613,"title":"Appendix D: Political categorization","slug":"global-views-democracy-appendix-d-political-categorization","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/global-views-democracy-appendix-d-political-categorization\/","is_active":true}],"report_materials":[{"key":"e43fd817-b407-4221-b685-1da24d72c847","type":"report","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/04\/Pew-Research-Center_Global-Views-of-Democracy-Report_2019-04-29_Updated-2019-04-30.pdf","label":"","icon":"","attachmentId":""},{"key":"6b7a00bb-f772-4dbc-88cc-f76ab479b3fb","type":"topline","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/04\/Pew-Research-Center_Global-Views-of-Democracy_TOPLINE_2019-04-29.pdf","label":"","icon":"","attachmentId":""},{"type":"dataset","id":1023,"label":"Spring 2018 Survey Data","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/dataset\/spring-2018-survey-data\/"}],"report_pagination":{"current_post":{"id":28613,"title":"Appendix D: Political categorization","slug":"global-views-democracy-appendix-d-political-categorization","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/global-views-democracy-appendix-d-political-categorization\/","is_active":true,"page_num":10},"next_post":null,"previous_post":{"id":28619,"title":"Appendix C: Economic categorization","slug":"global-views-democracy-appendix-c-economic-categorization","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/global-views-democracy-appendix-c-economic-categorization\/","is_active":false,"page_num":9},"pagination_items":[{"id":28684,"title":"Many Across the Globe Are Dissatisfied With How Democracy Is Working","slug":"many-across-the-globe-are-dissatisfied-with-how-democracy-is-working","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/many-across-the-globe-are-dissatisfied-with-how-democracy-is-working\/","is_active":false,"page_num":1},{"id":28676,"title":"1. Dissatisfaction with performance of democracy is common in many nations","slug":"dissatisfaction-with-performance-of-democracy-is-common-in-many-nations","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/dissatisfaction-with-performance-of-democracy-is-common-in-many-nations\/","is_active":false,"page_num":2},{"id":28666,"title":"2. Publics satisfied with free speech, ability to improve living standards; many are critical of institutions, politicians","slug":"publics-satisfied-with-free-speech-ability-to-improve-living-standards-many-are-critical-of-institutions-politicians","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/publics-satisfied-with-free-speech-ability-to-improve-living-standards-many-are-critical-of-institutions-politicians\/","is_active":false,"page_num":3},{"id":28656,"title":"3. Why are people dissatisfied with how democracy is working?","slug":"why-are-people-dissatisfied-with-how-democracy-is-working","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/why-are-people-dissatisfied-with-how-democracy-is-working\/","is_active":false,"page_num":4},{"id":28645,"title":"Acknowledgments","slug":"global-views-democracy-acknowledgments","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/global-views-democracy-acknowledgments\/","is_active":false,"page_num":5},{"id":28637,"title":"Methodology","slug":"global-views-democracy-methodology","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/global-views-democracy-methodology\/","is_active":false,"page_num":6},{"id":28632,"title":"Appendix A: Factors that influence democratic dissatisfaction","slug":"global-views-democracy-appendix-a-factors-that-influence-democratic-dissatisfaction","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/global-views-democracy-appendix-a-factors-that-influence-democratic-dissatisfaction\/","is_active":false,"page_num":7},{"id":28626,"title":"Appendix B: Classifying European political parties","slug":"global-views-democracy-appendix-b-classifying-the-parties","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/global-views-democracy-appendix-b-classifying-the-parties\/","is_active":false,"page_num":8},{"id":28619,"title":"Appendix C: Economic categorization","slug":"global-views-democracy-appendix-c-economic-categorization","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/global-views-democracy-appendix-c-economic-categorization\/","is_active":false,"page_num":9},{"id":28613,"title":"Appendix D: Political categorization","slug":"global-views-democracy-appendix-d-political-categorization","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/global\/2019\/04\/29\/global-views-democracy-appendix-d-political-categorization\/","is_active":true,"page_num":10}]},"parent_info":{"parent_title":"Many Across the Globe Are Dissatisfied With How Democracy Is Working","parent_id":28684},"materialsOrdered":[],"chaptersOrdered":[],"partsOrdered":[],"partsEnabled":false,"datacite_doi":"","prc_seo_data":{"title":"Global views of democracy %post_title%","description":"[6.numoffset=\"6\" Governing parties were not updated to account for elections that occurred after the survey was fielded and resulted in a new party (or parties) serving in government. 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