{"id":25758,"date":"2009-05-21T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-05-21T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/2009\/05\/21\/court-of-public-opinion-sides-with-women-on-empathy\/"},"modified":"2024-04-14T03:52:54","modified_gmt":"2024-04-14T08:52:54","slug":"court-of-public-opinion-sides-with-women-on-empathy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/2009\/05\/21\/court-of-public-opinion-sides-with-women-on-empathy\/","title":{"rendered":"Court of Public Opinion Sides with Women on Empathy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">by Paul Taylor, Pew Research Center<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">President Obama says empathy is one of the qualities he&#8217;ll be looking for in a new U.S. Supreme Court justice. Meantime, his White House has floated a list of possible nominees that&#8217;s stacked heavily with women.<\/p>\n\n<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float: right;\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.pewresearch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/old-assets\/publications\/1230-1.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"273\" height=\"893\"><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Coincidence? Not if you consider the 2008 verdict from the court of public opinion in the intriguing case of Gender v. Character.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A <a href=\"http:\/\/pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/social-trends\/pubs\/708\/gender-leadership\">Pew Research Center survey<\/a> taken last year found that 80% of Americans believe that women, generally speaking, are more compassionate than men, while just 5% say men are the more compassionate sex. Empathy and compassion aren&#8217;t synonymous, but they&#8217;re close cousins. The dictionary defines the former as &#8220;an ability to share in another&#8217;s feelings&#8221; and the latter as &#8220;sorrow for the troubles of another, accompanied by an urge to help.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">According to the survey, compassion is far from the only character trait that&#8217;s more of a ladies&#8217; thing. Gentlemen, brace yourselves: the public (about half of whom, remember, are guys) thinks women have it all over us on all sorts of qualities that are attractive not just in a judge but in anyone.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Who&#8217;s more honest? Among this nationally-representative sample of 2,250 adults, 50% say women; just 20% say men and the rest say both equally or have no opinion.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Who&#8217;s more intelligent? Some 38% say women, just 14% say men.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Who&#8217;s more creative? Some 62% say women, just 11% say men.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Did men get any love at all from this jury? Not a whole lot. Their &#8220;wins&#8221; tended to come in the wrong categories. Men dominated on arrogance (70% say that&#8217;s mostly a male trait; 10% say it&#8217;s mostly a female trait) and they ran up a 3-2 margin on stubbornness.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The guys had just one victory worth crowing about: they carried decisiveness, albeit by a not terribly decisive margin of 4-3. They also registered a pair of what might be dubbed Pyrrhic losses. By a ratio of 2-1, the public says women are more manipulative than men; and by a ratio of 17-1(!), the public says women are more emotional than men.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The survey tested three additional traits. Men and women were dead even on two of them (ambitious, hardworking) and women prevailed on the third (outgoing).<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For anyone keeping score, that&#8217;s women over men by 7-3, with two ties, on a battery of a dozen traits.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But what about brand loyalty? Didn&#8217;t survey respondents tend to grade their own on a more forgiving curve? As a matter of fact, they did &#8212; but for the guys, gender solidarity only carried so far. Male respondents gave their gender the better rating on just 5 of the 12 traits tested. Women gave themselves the better rating on 9 traits out of 12. They concede by a narrow margin that they are the less decisive sex; by 3-2 margin that they are the more manipulative sex; and by a near unanimous margin that they are the more emotional sex (though there&#8217;s no way of telling from this survey whether they view those last two traits in a negative light).<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One final demographic pattern of note: black women stand out for the sweep of their pro-female attitudes. They say women are more hard-working than men by a ratio of 5-2; more intelligent by a ratio of 11-1; and more honest by a ratio of 13-1.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Margins that size invite one more question: Ladies, where&#8217;s the empathy?<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Obama says empathy is one of the qualities he&#8217;ll be looking for in a new Supreme Court justice. Meantime, his White House has floated a list of possible nominees that&#8217;s stacked heavily with women. 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