{"id":200258,"date":"2025-02-20T13:57:46","date_gmt":"2025-02-20T18:57:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?p=200258"},"modified":"2025-02-25T15:00:03","modified_gmt":"2025-02-25T20:00:03","slug":"americans-continue-to-view-several-economic-issues-as-top-national-problems","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2025\/02\/20\/americans-continue-to-view-several-economic-issues-as-top-national-problems\/","title":{"rendered":"Americans Continue to View Several Economic Issues as Top National Problems"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details is-style-plus-icon has-border-color has-ui-gray-light-border-color has-ui-beige-very-light-background-color has-background has-sans-serif-font-family is-layout-flow wp-container-core-details-is-layout-61b01db2 wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-width:1px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);font-size:clamp(0.875em, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 0.2em) * 0.009), 0.88em);\"><summary>How we did this<\/summary>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pew Research Center conducted this study to understand Americans\u2019 views of problems facing the country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For this analysis, we surveyed 5,086 adults from Jan. 27 to Feb. 2, 2025. Everyone who took part in this survey is a member of the Center\u2019s American Trends Panel (ATP), a group of people recruited through national, random sampling of residential addresses who have agreed to take surveys regularly. This kind of recruitment gives nearly all U.S. adults a chance of selection. Surveys were conducted either online or by telephone with a live interviewer. The survey is weighted to be representative of the U.S. adult population by gender, race, ethnicity, partisan affiliation, education and other factors. <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/our-methods\/u-s-surveys\/the-american-trends-panel\/\">Read more about the ATP\u2019s methodology<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Here are the <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_questionnaire.pdf\">questions used for this report<\/a>, the <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_topline.pdf\">topline<\/a> and the survey <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2025\/02\/20\/top-national-problems-methodology\/\">methodology<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At the start of President Donald Trump\u2019s second term, Americans see a host of economic issues \u2013 from inflation to the affordability of health care and the federal budget deficit \u2013 as top problems facing the country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-420-wide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?attachment_id=200277\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f5f4f2\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f5f4f2;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" height=\"411\" width=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-01.png?w=420\" alt=\"Chart shows Health care costs, inflation and federal deficit are top concerns for public; unemployment remains low\" class=\"wp-image-200277 not-transparent\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-01.png 840w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-01.png?resize=300,294 300w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-01.png?resize=768,752 768w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-01.png?resize=414,405 414w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-01.png?resize=200,196 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-01.png?resize=260,254 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-01.png?resize=310,303 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-01.png?resize=420,411 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-01.png?resize=640,626 640w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-01.png?resize=740,724 740w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-01.png?resize=160,157 160w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-01.png?resize=320,313 320w\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">With most adults <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2025\/02\/11\/republicans-think-economy-will-improve-over-the-next-year-democrats-expect-it-to-get-worse\/\">continuing to say the nation\u2019s economy<\/a> is in only fair (45%) or poor (31%) shape, large shares of the public \u2013 including majorities of Republicans and Democrats \u2013 see multiple economic considerations as very big national problems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Today, 63% say inflation is a very big problem for the country. This is comparable to last May and down from a high of 70% in 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At the same time, the share of adults who say the affordability of health care is a very big national problem has risen 10 percentage points since last year: Today, 67% say this, up from 57% in 2024. There has also been an uptick in the share of Americans who see the federal deficit as a very big problem (53% then, 57% today), driven mostly by rising deficit concern among Democrats.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One exception is unemployment. As has been the case for the last three years, only about a quarter say it is a very big problem for the country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-americans-rank-national-problems\">How Americans rank national problems<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Roughly seven-in-ten Americans say \u201cthe role of money in politics\u201d is a very big problem in the country today \u2013 the highest share of any of the 24 items asked about on the survey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-420-wide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?attachment_id=200278\"><img data-dominant-color=\"ede6d4\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #ede6d4;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" height=\"701\" width=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-02.png?w=420\" alt=\"Chart shows Economic issues top the public\u2019s list of national concerns \u2013 including the role of money in politics\" class=\"wp-image-200278 not-transparent\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-02.png 840w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-02.png?resize=180,300 180w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-02.png?resize=768,1282 768w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-02.png?resize=614,1024 614w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-02.png?resize=243,405 243w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-02.png?resize=200,334 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-02.png?resize=260,434 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-02.png?resize=310,517 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-02.png?resize=420,701 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-02.png?resize=640,1068 640w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-02.png?resize=740,1235 740w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-02.png?resize=160,267 160w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-02.png?resize=320,534 320w\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The affordability of health care (67%), inflation (63%), the federal budget deficit (57%) and the number of Americans living in poverty (53%) are also among the public\u2019s top concerns.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">About half or more see the ability of Republicans and Democrats to work together (56%), drug addiction (51%) and the state of moral values (50%) as very big problems in the country today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Far smaller shares of the public see terrorism, racism or climate change as very big problems for the nation \u2013 though Republicans and Democrats disagree about the severity of some of these problems.&nbsp; &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Note: Refer to the <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_topline.pdf\"><em>topline<\/em><\/a><em> for a full list of the 24 items asked about. The lowest four items are not shown here.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"republicans-less-worried-about-partisan-cooperation-political-system\">Republicans less worried about partisan cooperation, political system<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There have been notable declines in the shares of Republicans who say \u201cthe ability of Democrats and Republicans to work together\u201d and that \u201cthe way the U.S. political system operates\u201d are very big national problems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-310-wide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?attachment_id=200279\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f0f0f0\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f0f0f0;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 310px) 100vw, 310px\" height=\"410\" width=\"310\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-03.png?w=310\" alt=\"Chart shows Decline in the share of Republicans who say partisan cooperation is a very big problem\" class=\"wp-image-200279 not-transparent\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-03.png 620w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-03.png?resize=227,300 227w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-03.png?resize=306,405 306w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-03.png?resize=200,265 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-03.png?resize=260,344 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-03.png?resize=310,410 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-03.png?resize=420,555 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-03.png?resize=160,212 160w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-03.png?resize=320,423 320w\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h5 id=\"the-ability-of-republicans-and-democrats-to-work-together\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">The ability of Republicans and Democrats to work together<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>In May 2024, 57% of Republicans and Republican-leaning independents said the ability of Democrats and Republicans to work together was a very big problem for the country. This has dropped to 48% today.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nearly two-thirds of Democrats and Democratic leaners continue to see partisan relations as a very big national problem (63% a year ago vs. 64% today).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 id=\"the-way-the-u-s-political-system-operates\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">The way the U.S. political system operates<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>In 2019, 48% of Republicans said the way the U.S. political system operates was a very big problem; 40% say this today.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Democrats\u2019 views are little changed over this period (54% then vs. 56% today). &nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"democrats-increasingly-concerned-about-agreement-on-basic-facts-state-of-moral-values\">Democrats increasingly concerned about agreement on basic facts, state of moral values<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-310-wide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?attachment_id=200280\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f2f1f1\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f2f1f1;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 310px) 100vw, 310px\" height=\"405\" width=\"310\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-04.png?w=310\" alt=\"Chart shows Democrats increasingly concerned about facts, state of moral values in U.S.\" class=\"wp-image-200280 not-transparent\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-04.png 620w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-04.png?resize=230,300 230w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-04.png?resize=310,405 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-04.png?resize=200,261 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-04.png?resize=260,340 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-04.png?resize=420,549 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-04.png?resize=160,209 160w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-04.png?resize=320,418 320w\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Republicans and Democrats are moving in different directions when it comes to whether Americans\u2019 level of agreement on the basic facts and the state of moral values in the country today are big problems for the nation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"americans-level-of-agreement-on-basic-facts\">Americans\u2019 level of agreement on basic facts<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>46% of Democrats said in 2018 that \u201cAmericans\u2019 level of agreement on the basic facts about issues and events\u201d was a very big problem for the country. Today, 58% say this.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>By contrast, there has been a 7-point decline in the share of Republicans who view this as a very big problem over this same period (39% then, 32% now).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 id=\"the-state-of-moral-values\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">The state of moral values<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>About a year ago, 32% of Democrats said \u201cthe state of moral values\u201d was a very big problem. This has jumped to 51% today.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>There has been a 13-point decline in the share of Republicans saying the state of moral values is a very big problem since last year (61% then, 48% now).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 data-is-section=\"true\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;partisans-views-of-the-nation-s-problems&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"{&quot;namespace&quot;:&quot;prc-block\\\/table-of-contents&quot;}\" class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"partisans-views-of-the-nation-s-problems\">Partisans\u2019 views of the nation\u2019s problems<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-420-wide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?attachment_id=200281\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f2f1f1\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f2f1f1;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" height=\"747\" width=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-05.png?w=420\" alt=\"Chart shows Wide partisan differences in views of climate change, illegal immigration and guns as national problems\" class=\"wp-image-200281 not-transparent\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-05.png 840w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-05.png?resize=169,300 169w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-05.png?resize=768,1366 768w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-05.png?resize=576,1024 576w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-05.png?resize=228,405 228w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-05.png?resize=200,356 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-05.png?resize=260,462 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-05.png?resize=310,551 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-05.png?resize=420,747 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-05.png?resize=640,1138 640w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-05.png?resize=740,1316 740w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-05.png?resize=160,285 160w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-05.png?resize=320,569 320w\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Republicans and Democrats generally agree on the severity of several issues facing the country \u2013 including the role of money in politics and the affordability of health care.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But Republicans and Democrats see other issue areas differently:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 id=\"among-republicans\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Among Republicans<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Illegal immigration (73%) and inflation (73%) remain the top concerns for Republicans and Republican-leaning independents.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 id=\"among-democrats\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Among Democrats<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The role of money in politics is the top concern (78%), followed by the affordability of health care (73%), gun violence (69%) and climate change (67%). &nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are particularly wide partisan gaps on the extent to which climate change and illegal immigration are seen as problems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are also at least 20-point gaps on each of the following issues:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Americans\u2019 level of agreement on the basic facts about issues and events (32% of Republicans vs. 58% of Democrats say this is a very big problem)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The number of Americans living in poverty (40% of Republicans, 65% of Democrats)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The impact of natural disasters (33% of Republicans, 54% of Democrats)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Inflation (73% of Republicans, 53% of Democrats)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Racism (15% of Republicans, 55% of Democrats)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Republicans and Democrats are more closely aligned in their views on the severity of the following issues:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The quality of public K-12 schools (45% of Republicans, 45% of Democrats)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Domestic terrorism (32% of Republicans, 36% of Democrats)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The state of moral values (48% of Republicans, 51% of Democrats)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"large-gaps-between-democrats-republicans-on-immigration-gun-violence-climate-racism\">Large gaps between Democrats, Republicans on immigration, gun violence, climate, racism<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-310-wide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?attachment_id=200282\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f2f1f1\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f2f1f1;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 310px) 100vw, 310px\" height=\"630\" width=\"310\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-06.png?w=310\" alt=\"Chart shows Larger shares of Democrats see climate change, racism as major national problems than Republicans\" class=\"wp-image-200282 not-transparent\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-06.png 620w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-06.png?resize=148,300 148w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-06.png?resize=504,1024 504w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-06.png?resize=199,405 199w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-06.png?resize=200,406 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-06.png?resize=260,528 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-06.png?resize=310,630 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-06.png?resize=420,854 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-06.png?resize=157,320 157w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-06.png?resize=315,640 315w\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Over the past decade, a number of issues have been marked by deep partisan divides, with some of the issues that rank among the top concerns for one party ranking among the lowest for the other.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 id=\"illegal-immigration\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Illegal immigration<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For instance, 73% of Republicans say illegal immigration is a very big problem in the nation, while just 23% of Democrats say the same. The partisan gap on this question has ranged between 40 and 50 points for most of the last decade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 id=\"gun-violence\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Gun violence<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While 69% of Democrats see gun violence as a very big problem, just 26% of Republicans say the same. This 43-point gap is typical of the past decade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 id=\"climate-change\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Climate change<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There is a 54-point gap in the share of Democrats (67%) and Republicans (13%) who rate climate change as a very big problem facing the nation, also similar to previous years. Democrats are also more likely than Republicans to see \u201cthe impact of natural disasters\u201d as a very big problem, though the partisan gap on these views is more modest (54% of Democrats vs. 33% of Republicans).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 id=\"racism\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Racism<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Democrats have also consistently been much more likely than Republicans to say racism is a very big problem in the country. Today, 55% of Democrats say this, compared with 15% of Republicans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 id=\"smaller-gaps-among-partisans-on-schools-drug-addiction-infrastructure\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Smaller gaps among partisans on schools, drug addiction, infrastructure<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Though there are wide partisan differences on many key national problems, Republicans and Democrats are more aligned on some other issues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 id=\"drug-addiction\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Drug addiction<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Today, 54% of Republicans say drug addiction is a very big problem and 46% of Democrats view this as a major problem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Views about the severity of drug addiction in the country peaked for both Republicans and Democrats in 2019 when roughly seven-in-ten in each group said it was a very big problem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 id=\"quality-of-public-k-12-schools\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Quality of public K-12 schools<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-420-wide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?attachment_id=200283\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f3f3f3\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f3f3f3;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" height=\"403\" width=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-07.png?w=420\" alt=\"Chart shows Partisan gap narrows on quality of K-12 schools and condition of roads\" class=\"wp-image-200283 not-transparent\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-07.png 840w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-07.png?resize=300,288 300w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-07.png?resize=768,737 768w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-07.png?resize=422,405 422w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-07.png?resize=200,192 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-07.png?resize=260,249 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-07.png?resize=310,297 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-07.png?resize=420,403 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-07.png?resize=640,614 640w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-07.png?resize=740,710 740w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-07.png?resize=160,154 160w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-07.png?resize=320,307 320w\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Identical shares of Republicans and Democrats now say the quality of public K-12 schools is a very big problem (45% each).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Republicans\u2019 views are relatively unchanged since last year. Democrats\u2019 concern for the quality of public K-12 schools is up 6 points from last year, closing what had been a small partisan gap in recent years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 id=\"condition-of-roads-bridges-and-other-infrastructure\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Condition of roads, bridges and other infrastructure<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Roughly three-in-ten Democrats (33%) and Republicans (29%) say the condition of roads, bridges and other infrastructure is a very big problem in the country today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 data-is-section=\"true\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;partisans-views-of-economic-issues&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"{&quot;namespace&quot;:&quot;prc-block\\\/table-of-contents&quot;}\" class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"partisans-views-of-economic-issues\">Partisans\u2019 views of economic issues<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h5 id=\"inflation\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Inflation<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Inflation remains among the top concerns for Americans, with 63% describing it as a very big problem. The share saying this is roughly on par with 2024, and down from 70% in 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-310-wide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?attachment_id=200284\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f3f2f2\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f3f2f2;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 310px) 100vw, 310px\" height=\"645\" width=\"310\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-08.png?w=310\" alt=\"Chart shows Uptick in share of Republicans and Democrats who say affordability of health care is a very big problem\" class=\"wp-image-200284 not-transparent\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-08.png 620w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-08.png?resize=144,300 144w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-08.png?resize=492,1024 492w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-08.png?resize=195,405 195w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-08.png?resize=200,416 200w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-08.png?resize=260,541 260w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-08.png?resize=310,645 310w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-08.png?resize=420,874 420w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-08.png?resize=154,320 154w, https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_00-08.png?resize=308,640 308w\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Republicans remain more likely than Democrats to name inflation as a very big problem (73% vs. 53%) \u2013 though the gap is narrower than it was a year ago.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 id=\"federal-budget-deficit\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Federal budget deficit<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Throughout President Joe Biden\u2019s administration, Republicans were consistently about twice as likely as Democrats to describe the federal budget deficit as a very big problem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Today, this gap has narrowed. The share of Democrats saying the deficit is a very big problem is 12 points higher today (47%) than last May (35%). In contrast, the share of Republicans saying the deficit is a very big problem has dropped 5 points over this period (from 71% to 66%).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 id=\"affordability-of-health-care\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Affordability of health care<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Majorities of both Democrats (73%) and Republicans (61%) see the affordability of health care as a very big problem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 id=\"unemployment\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Unemployment<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Few in either partisan coalition see unemployment as a very big problem today: only 27% of Democrats and 21% of Republicans say it is.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>At the start of President Donald Trump\u2019s second term, Americans see a host of economic issues, including inflation, as top problems facing the country.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":581,"featured_media":200314,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"sub_headline":"Sharp rise in the share of Democrats who view \u2018the state of moral values\u2019 as a very big national problem","sub_title":"","_crdt_document":"","_prc_public_revisions":[],"bylines":[],"acknowledgements":[],"displayBylines":false,"relatedPosts":[],"reportMaterials":[{"key":"_nhq5fhfa8","type":"report","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_report.pdf","label":"Report 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Continue to View Several Economic Issues as Top National Problems","slug":"americans-continue-to-view-several-economic-issues-as-top-national-problems","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2025\/02\/20\/americans-continue-to-view-several-economic-issues-as-top-national-problems\/","is_active":true},{"id":200261,"title":"Acknowledgments","slug":"top-national-problems-acknowledgments","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2025\/02\/20\/top-national-problems-acknowledgments\/","is_active":false},{"id":200266,"title":"Methodology","slug":"top-national-problems-methodology","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/politics\/2025\/02\/20\/top-national-problems-methodology\/","is_active":false}],"report_materials":[{"key":"_nhq5fhfa8","type":"report","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_report.pdf","label":"Report PDF","icon":"","attachmentId":200333},{"key":"_6ivmgu5w5","type":"topline","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_topline.pdf","label":"Topline","attachmentId":200274},{"key":"_b5ey1pemd","type":"questionnaire","url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/02\/PP_2025.2.20_national-problems_questionnaire.pdf","label":"Questionnaire","attachmentId":200275}],"report_pagination":{"current_post":{"id":200258,"title":"Americans Continue to View Several Economic Issues as Top National 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