{"id":7200,"date":"2023-06-15T11:55:00","date_gmt":"2023-06-15T16:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/?p=7200"},"modified":"2025-09-25T10:02:15","modified_gmt":"2025-09-25T14:02:15","slug":"audio-and-podcasting","status":"publish","type":"fact-sheet","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/audio-and-podcasting\/","title":{"rendered":"Audio and Podcasting Fact Sheet"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"is-style-list wp-block-prc-block-fact-sheet-collection has-sans-serif-font-family\"><div class=\"wp-block-prc-block-fact-sheet-collection--parent-term\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/collections\/state-of-the-news-media\/\">Fact Sheets: State of the News Media<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-prc-block-fact-sheet-collection--term-list\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/audio-and-podcasting\/\" class=\"wp-block-prc-block-fact-sheet-collection--term-link is-active\">Audio\/Podcasting<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/cable-news\/\" class=\"wp-block-prc-block-fact-sheet-collection--term-link\">Cable News<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/digital-news\/\" class=\"wp-block-prc-block-fact-sheet-collection--term-link\">Digital News<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/hispanic-and-black-news-media\/\" class=\"wp-block-prc-block-fact-sheet-collection--term-link\">Hispanic\/Black News Media<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/local-tv-news\/\" class=\"wp-block-prc-block-fact-sheet-collection--term-link\">Local TV News<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/network-news\/\" class=\"wp-block-prc-block-fact-sheet-collection--term-link\">Network News<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/newspapers\/\" class=\"wp-block-prc-block-fact-sheet-collection--term-link\">Newspapers<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/public-broadcasting\/\" class=\"wp-block-prc-block-fact-sheet-collection--term-link\">Public Broadcasting<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Note: This 2023 fact sheet was part of the last update to our State of the News Media report. Find more updated survey data about podcasts in our \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/podcasts-and-news-fact-sheet\">Podcasts and News Fact Sheet<\/a>\u201d here. Read <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/topic\/news-habits-media\/news-media-trends\/state-of-the-news-media-project\/\">archived reports<\/a> on the State of the News Media from 2004-23 and the <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2023\/11\/10\/state-of-the-news-media-methodology\/\">methodology<\/a> here.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>CORRECTION (June 16, 2023): Two in-text citations of data from \u201cThe Infinite Dial 2023\u201d report and source notes for charts on \u201cPodcast listenership\u201d and \u201cOnline audio listenership\u201d have been updated to reflect that data from \u201cThe Infinite Dial 2023\u201d report comes solely from Edison Research.&nbsp;One in-text reference to Audacy has been updated to reflect that Entercom changed its name to Audacy in 2021.&nbsp;These updates do not affect any of the analysis\u2019s substantive or overall findings. In addition, the following sentence about revenue for news radio stations has been updated to read, \u201cAnd revenue for news radio stations dropped in 2020 after years of relative stability,&nbsp;but increased in 2021 and stayed the same in 2022.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The audio news sector in the United States is split by modes of delivery: traditional terrestrial radio (AM\/FM) and digital formats, such as online audio and podcasting. While terrestrial radio reaches a large portion of the U.S. population, online audio and podcasting audiences have grown over the last decade. And revenue for news radio stations dropped in 2020 after years of relative stability, but increased in 2021 and stayed the same in 2022. Explore the patterns and longitudinal data about audio and podcasting below. (Data on public radio beyond podcasting is available in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.journalism.org\/fact-sheet\/public-broadcasting\/\">a separate fact sheet<\/a>.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-640-wide\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f4f4f4\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f4f4f4;\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2017\/05\/PJ_State-of-the-News-Media_icons_Audience.png?w=75\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-62665 not-transparent\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 data-is-section=\"true\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;audience&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"{&quot;namespace&quot;:&quot;prc-block\\\/table-of-contents&quot;}\" class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left\" id=\"audience\">Audience<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The audience for terrestrial radio has remained large and constant over the past few years. Weekly listenership dropped from 89% in 2019 to 83% in 2020, but it has since been relatively stable. In 2022, 82% of Americans ages 12 and older listened to terrestrial radio in a given week, according to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.rab.com\/whyradio.cfm\">Nielsen Media Research data published by the Radio Advertising Bureau<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Note: This and most data on the radio sector apply to all types of listening and do not break out news, except where noted. In 2019, Nielsen listed news\/talk among the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nielsen.com\/us\/en\/insights\/article\/2019\/tops-of-2019-radio\/\">most-listened-to radio formats<\/a>; in 2022, 47% of U.S. adults said they <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/news-platform-fact-sheet\/\">got news on the radio<\/a> often or sometimes.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-chart-builder\">\t\t<div style=\"max-width:640px\" class=\"wp-chart-builder-wrapper alignnone chart-builder-data-table wp-block-prc-chart-builder-controller\" id=\"e25af7f7-1b86-4500-a20a-8204564aa71f\" data-wp-interactive=\"prc-chart-builder\/controller\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;e25af7f7-1b86-4500-a20a-8204564aa71f&quot;,&quot;postId&quot;:7200,&quot;postUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/journalism\\\/fact-sheet\\\/audio-and-podcasting\\\/&quot;,&quot;chartPostUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/journalism\\\/fact-sheet\\\/audio-and-podcasting\\\/&quot;,&quot;postPubDate&quot;:&quot;2023-06-15&quot;,&quot;rootUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org&quot;,&quot;featuredImageId&quot;:5094,&quot;featuredImageUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/20\\\/2021\\\/05\\\/Audio_2021.png&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Weekly terrestrial radio listenership&quot;,&quot;subtitle&quot;:&quot;% of Americans ages 12 and older who listen to terrestrial (AM\\\/FM) radio in a given week&quot;,&quot;note&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:&quot;Source: Nielsen Audio RADAR 156, March 2023, publicly available via Radio Advertising Bureau. &quot;,&quot;tag&quot;:&quot;PEW RESEARCH CENTER&quot;,&quot;tableData&quot;:{&quot;header&quot;:[&quot;Year&quot;,&quot;Listen to terrestrial radio&quot;],&quot;rows&quot;:[[&quot;2009&quot;,&quot;92%&quot;],[&quot;2010&quot;,&quot;92%&quot;],[&quot;2011&quot;,&quot;93%&quot;],[&quot;2012&quot;,&quot;92%&quot;],[&quot;2013&quot;,&quot;92%&quot;],[&quot;2014&quot;,&quot;91%&quot;],[&quot;2015&quot;,&quot;91%&quot;],[&quot;2016&quot;,&quot;91%&quot;],[&quot;2017&quot;,&quot;90%&quot;],[&quot;2018&quot;,&quot;89%&quot;],[&quot;2019&quot;,&quot;89%&quot;],[&quot;2020&quot;,&quot;83%&quot;],[&quot;2021&quot;,&quot;84%&quot;],[&quot;2022&quot;,&quot;82%&quot;]],&quot;footer&quot;:[]}}\" data-wp-init--detect-web-share-support=\"callbacks.detectWebShareSupport\" data-wp-init--sync-table-height=\"callbacks.syncTableHeight\" data-png-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/05\/Audio_2021.png\" data-has-csv=\"true\" data-post-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/audio-and-podcasting\/\" data-chart-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/audio-and-podcasting\/\" data-chart-title=\"Weekly terrestrial radio listenership\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-chart\" data-chart-view=\"chart\" data-allow-overlay=\"true\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-inner wp-block-prc-chart-builder-chart\" id=\"chart-block-2\" data-wp-key=\"e25af7f7-1b86-4500-a20a-8204564aa71f-chart\" data-wp-interactive=\"prc-chart-builder\/chart\" data-wp-router-region=\"chart-e25af7f7-1b86-4500-a20a-8204564aa71f-chart\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;e25af7f7-1b86-4500-a20a-8204564aa71f-chart&quot;}\" data-wp-watch--init-render=\"callbacks.watchForRender\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.watchForResize\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__text-wrapper\" style=\"max-width:640px;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__hr\" style=\"margin: 0 0 10px; max-width:640px;\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__title\">Weekly terrestrial radio listenership<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__subtitle\">% of Americans ages 12 and older who listen to terrestrial (AM\/FM) radio in a given week<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"e25af7f7-1b86-4500-a20a-8204564aa71f-chart\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/05\/Audio_2021.png\" alt=\"Chart\" class=\"chart-fallback chart-fallback--png\" style=\"width:640px;height:auto;\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Source: Nielsen Audio RADAR 156, March 2023, publicly available via Radio Advertising Bureau. <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__tag\">PEW RESEARCH CENTER<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__hr\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; max-width:640px;\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t\t<!-- register a callback on this div to see if the native share is supported -->\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__overlay\"\n\t\t\t\tid=\"share-modal__overlay-e25af7f7-1b86-4500-a20a-8204564aa71f\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--web-share-supported=\"state.webShareSupported\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.hideModal\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.hideModal\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-chart-view=\"share\"\n\t\t\t><\/div>\n\t\t\t<!-- TODO: I would like to be able to use the social share block here. Need to modify it to work with the share modal. -->\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal\" id=\"share-modal-e25af7f7-1b86-4500-a20a-8204564aa71f\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--web-share-supported=\"state.webShareSupported\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-chart-view=\"share\"\n\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"share-modal__title\">Share this chart<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"share-modal__close\" aria-label=\"Close Share Modal\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.hideModal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"dashicons dashicons-no-alt\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__button share-modal__button--twitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.shareTwitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.shareTwitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Share on X<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__button share-modal__button--facebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.shareFacebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.shareFacebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Share on Facebook<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-table\" data-chart-view=\"table\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\" id=\"e25af7f7-1b86-4500-a20a-8204564aa71f-table\" style=\"max-width:640px;\">\t\t\t<hr style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px; max-width: 640px;\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__title\">Weekly terrestrial radio listenership<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__subtitle\">% of Americans ages 12 and older who listen to terrestrial (AM\/FM) radio in a given week<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-table__inner\" style=\"max-width: 640px !important; margin-bottom: 0; overflow: auto;\">\n\t\t\t\t\n<figure class=\"wp-block-prc-block-table chart-builder-data-table--hidden\"><table class=\"\"><thead><tr><th>Year<\/th><th>Listen to terrestrial radio<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>2009<\/td><td>92%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2010<\/td><td>92%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2011<\/td><td>93%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2012<\/td><td>92%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2013<\/td><td>92%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2014<\/td><td>91%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2015<\/td><td>91%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2016<\/td><td>91%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2017<\/td><td>90%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2018<\/td><td>89%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2019<\/td><td>89%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2020<\/td><td>83%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2021<\/td><td>84%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2022<\/td><td>82%<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__download-data-button-hr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__download-data-button\">\n\t\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.downloadData\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.downloadData\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttabindex=\"0\"\n\t\t\t\t\trole=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"has-sans-serif-font-family\"\n\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\tDownload data as .csv\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Source: Nielsen Audio RADAR 156, March 2023, publicly available via Radio Advertising Bureau. <\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__tag\">PEW RESEARCH CENTER<\/div>\n\t\t\t<hr style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px; max-width: 640px;\">\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons\" style=\"max-width:640px;\"><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons__tabs\"><button class=\"view-button view-button--chart\" data-chart-view=\"chart\" data-chart-id=\"e25af7f7-1b86-4500-a20a-8204564aa71f\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Chart<\/button><button class=\"view-button view-button--table\" data-chart-view=\"table\" data-chart-id=\"e25af7f7-1b86-4500-a20a-8204564aa71f\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Data<\/button><\/div><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons__actions\"><button class=\"view-button view-button--download-image\" data-chart-id=\"e25af7f7-1b86-4500-a20a-8204564aa71f\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.downloadImage\">Download Image<\/button><button class=\"view-button view-button--share\" data-chart-view=\"share\" data-chart-id=\"e25af7f7-1b86-4500-a20a-8204564aa71f\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Share<\/button><\/div><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, the share of Americans who listen to podcasts has substantially increased over the last decade. As of 2023, 42% of Americans ages 12 and older have listened to a podcast in the past month, according to \u201cThe Infinite Dial\u201d report by Edison Research. This has remained relatively constant since 2020, when 37% had listened to a podcast in the past month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A decade ago, in 2013, just 12% of Americans 12 and older said they had listened to a podcast in the past month. In 2023, 31% of those 12 and older said they have listened to a podcast in the last week, up from 26% in 2022 and 7% when this was first measured in 2013. (The data in this chart, as well as in the subsequent chart about podcasts, is for all types of content and does not break out news programs.)<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-chart-builder\">\t\t<div style=\"max-width:640px\" class=\"wp-chart-builder-wrapper alignnone wp-block-prc-chart-builder-controller\" id=\"8ee77d75-ab37-4907-a92d-106250d1413b\" data-wp-interactive=\"prc-chart-builder\/controller\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;8ee77d75-ab37-4907-a92d-106250d1413b&quot;,&quot;postId&quot;:7200,&quot;postUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/journalism\\\/fact-sheet\\\/audio-and-podcasting\\\/&quot;,&quot;chartPostUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/journalism\\\/fact-sheet\\\/audio-and-podcasting\\\/&quot;,&quot;postPubDate&quot;:&quot;2023-06-15&quot;,&quot;rootUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org&quot;,&quot;featuredImageId&quot;:5094,&quot;featuredImageUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/20\\\/2021\\\/05\\\/Audio_2021.png&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Podcast listenership&quot;,&quot;subtitle&quot;:&quot;% of Americans ages 12 and older who have listened to a podcast ...&quot;,&quot;note&quot;:&quot;Note: Edison Research&#039;s survey is conducted in January\\\/February of every year. Between 2014 to 2021, Edison Research partnered with Triton Digital to conduct this survey and produce \\&quot;The Infinite Dial\\&quot; report. Weekly podcast listening data was first reported in 2013.&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:&quot;Source: Edison Research, \\u201cThe Infinite Dial 2023.\\u201d&quot;,&quot;tag&quot;:&quot;PEW RESEARCH CENTER&quot;,&quot;tableData&quot;:{&quot;header&quot;:[&quot;\\u00ef\\u00bb\\u00bfYear&quot;,&quot;Ever&quot;,&quot;In the past month&quot;,&quot;In the past week&quot;],&quot;rows&quot;:[[&quot;2006&quot;,&quot;11%&quot;,&quot;&quot;,&quot;&quot;],[&quot;2007&quot;,&quot;13%&quot;,&quot;&quot;,&quot;&quot;],[&quot;2008&quot;,&quot;18%&quot;,&quot;9%&quot;,&quot;&quot;],[&quot;2009&quot;,&quot;22%&quot;,&quot;11%&quot;,&quot;&quot;],[&quot;2010&quot;,&quot;23%&quot;,&quot;12%&quot;,&quot;&quot;],[&quot;2011&quot;,&quot;25%&quot;,&quot;12%&quot;,&quot;&quot;],[&quot;2012&quot;,&quot;29%&quot;,&quot;14%&quot;,&quot;&quot;],[&quot;2013&quot;,&quot;27%&quot;,&quot;12%&quot;,&quot;7%&quot;],[&quot;2014&quot;,&quot;30%&quot;,&quot;15%&quot;,&quot;8%&quot;],[&quot;2015&quot;,&quot;33%&quot;,&quot;17%&quot;,&quot;10%&quot;],[&quot;2016&quot;,&quot;36%&quot;,&quot;21%&quot;,&quot;13%&quot;],[&quot;2017&quot;,&quot;40%&quot;,&quot;24%&quot;,&quot;15%&quot;],[&quot;2018&quot;,&quot;44%&quot;,&quot;26%&quot;,&quot;17%&quot;],[&quot;2019&quot;,&quot;51%&quot;,&quot;32%&quot;,&quot;22%&quot;],[&quot;2020&quot;,&quot;55%&quot;,&quot;37%&quot;,&quot;24%&quot;],[&quot;2021&quot;,&quot;57%&quot;,&quot;41%&quot;,&quot;28%&quot;],[&quot;2022&quot;,&quot;62%&quot;,&quot;38%&quot;,&quot;26%&quot;],[&quot;2023&quot;,&quot;64%&quot;,&quot;42%&quot;,&quot;31%&quot;]],&quot;footer&quot;:[]}}\" data-wp-init--detect-web-share-support=\"callbacks.detectWebShareSupport\" data-wp-init--sync-table-height=\"callbacks.syncTableHeight\" data-png-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/05\/Audio_2021.png\" data-has-csv=\"true\" data-post-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/audio-and-podcasting\/\" data-chart-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/audio-and-podcasting\/\" data-chart-title=\"Podcast listenership\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-chart\" data-chart-view=\"chart\" data-allow-overlay=\"true\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-inner wp-block-prc-chart-builder-chart\" id=\"chart-block-4\" data-wp-key=\"8ee77d75-ab37-4907-a92d-106250d1413b-chart\" data-wp-interactive=\"prc-chart-builder\/chart\" data-wp-router-region=\"chart-8ee77d75-ab37-4907-a92d-106250d1413b-chart\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;8ee77d75-ab37-4907-a92d-106250d1413b-chart&quot;}\" data-wp-watch--init-render=\"callbacks.watchForRender\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.watchForResize\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__text-wrapper\" style=\"max-width:640px;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__hr\" style=\"margin: 0 0 10px; max-width:640px;\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__title\">Podcast listenership<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__subtitle\">% of Americans ages 12 and older who have listened to a podcast &#8230;<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"8ee77d75-ab37-4907-a92d-106250d1413b-chart\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/05\/Audio_2021.png\" alt=\"Chart\" class=\"chart-fallback chart-fallback--png\" style=\"width:640px;height:auto;\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Note: Edison Research&#8217;s survey is conducted in January\/February of every year. Between 2014 to 2021, Edison Research partnered with Triton Digital to conduct this survey and produce &#8220;The Infinite Dial&#8221; report. Weekly podcast listening data was first reported in 2013.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Source: Edison Research, \u201cThe Infinite Dial 2023.\u201d<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__tag\">PEW RESEARCH CENTER<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__hr\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; max-width:640px;\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t\t<!-- register a callback on this div to see if the native share is supported -->\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__overlay\"\n\t\t\t\tid=\"share-modal__overlay-8ee77d75-ab37-4907-a92d-106250d1413b\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--web-share-supported=\"state.webShareSupported\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.hideModal\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.hideModal\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-chart-view=\"share\"\n\t\t\t><\/div>\n\t\t\t<!-- TODO: I would like to be able to use the social share block here. Need to modify it to work with the share modal. -->\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal\" id=\"share-modal-8ee77d75-ab37-4907-a92d-106250d1413b\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--web-share-supported=\"state.webShareSupported\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-chart-view=\"share\"\n\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"share-modal__title\">Share this chart<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"share-modal__close\" aria-label=\"Close Share Modal\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.hideModal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"dashicons dashicons-no-alt\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__button share-modal__button--twitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.shareTwitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.shareTwitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Share on X<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__button share-modal__button--facebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.shareFacebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.shareFacebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Share on Facebook<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-table\" data-chart-view=\"table\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\" id=\"8ee77d75-ab37-4907-a92d-106250d1413b-table\" style=\"max-width:640px;\">\t\t\t<hr style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px; max-width: 640px;\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__title\">Podcast listenership<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__subtitle\">% of Americans ages 12 and older who have listened to a podcast &#8230;<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-table__inner\" style=\"max-width: 640px !important; margin-bottom: 0; overflow: auto;\">\n\t\t\t\t\n<figure class=\"wp-block-prc-block-table chart-builder-data-table has-sans-serif-font-family has-small-font-size\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u00ef\u00bb\u00bfYear<\/th><th>Ever<\/th><th>In the past month<\/th><th>In the past week<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>2006<\/td><td>11%<\/td><td><\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2007<\/td><td>13%<\/td><td><\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2008<\/td><td>18%<\/td><td>9%<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2009<\/td><td>22%<\/td><td>11%<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2010<\/td><td>23%<\/td><td>12%<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2011<\/td><td>25%<\/td><td>12%<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2012<\/td><td>29%<\/td><td>14%<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2013<\/td><td>27%<\/td><td>12%<\/td><td>7%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2014<\/td><td>30%<\/td><td>15%<\/td><td>8%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2015<\/td><td>33%<\/td><td>17%<\/td><td>10%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2016<\/td><td>36%<\/td><td>21%<\/td><td>13%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2017<\/td><td>40%<\/td><td>24%<\/td><td>15%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2018<\/td><td>44%<\/td><td>26%<\/td><td>17%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2019<\/td><td>51%<\/td><td>32%<\/td><td>22%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2020<\/td><td>55%<\/td><td>37%<\/td><td>24%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2021<\/td><td>57%<\/td><td>41%<\/td><td>28%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2022<\/td><td>62%<\/td><td>38%<\/td><td>26%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2023<\/td><td>64%<\/td><td>42%<\/td><td>31%<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__download-data-button-hr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__download-data-button\">\n\t\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.downloadData\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.downloadData\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttabindex=\"0\"\n\t\t\t\t\trole=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"has-sans-serif-font-family\"\n\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\tDownload data as .csv\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Note: Edison Research&#8217;s survey is conducted in January\/February of every year. Between 2014 to 2021, Edison Research partnered with Triton Digital to conduct this survey and produce &#8220;The Infinite Dial&#8221; report. Weekly podcast listening data was first reported in 2013.<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Source: Edison Research, \u201cThe Infinite Dial 2023.\u201d<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__tag\">PEW RESEARCH CENTER<\/div>\n\t\t\t<hr style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px; max-width: 640px;\">\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons\" style=\"max-width:640px;\"><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons__tabs\"><button class=\"view-button view-button--chart\" data-chart-view=\"chart\" data-chart-id=\"8ee77d75-ab37-4907-a92d-106250d1413b\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Chart<\/button><button class=\"view-button view-button--table\" data-chart-view=\"table\" data-chart-id=\"8ee77d75-ab37-4907-a92d-106250d1413b\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Data<\/button><\/div><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons__actions\"><button class=\"view-button view-button--download-image\" data-chart-id=\"8ee77d75-ab37-4907-a92d-106250d1413b\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.downloadImage\">Download Image<\/button><button class=\"view-button view-button--share\" data-chart-view=\"share\" data-chart-id=\"8ee77d75-ab37-4907-a92d-106250d1413b\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Share<\/button><\/div><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The average weekly unique users who download NPR podcasts, which include some of the most popular podcasts in the Apple Podcasts charts, such as Up First and Fresh Air, has declined from 10.6 million in 2020 to 8 million in 2023, according to data provided by NPR.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-chart-builder\">\t\t<div style=\"max-width:640px\" class=\"wp-chart-builder-wrapper alignnone chart-builder-data-table wp-block-prc-chart-builder-controller\" id=\"63578a64-0ce5-45e1-8cd7-151b14a26e01\" data-wp-interactive=\"prc-chart-builder\/controller\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;63578a64-0ce5-45e1-8cd7-151b14a26e01&quot;,&quot;postId&quot;:7200,&quot;postUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/journalism\\\/fact-sheet\\\/audio-and-podcasting\\\/&quot;,&quot;chartPostUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/chart\\\/sotnm-radio-npr-podcast-users\\\/&quot;,&quot;postPubDate&quot;:&quot;2023-06-15&quot;,&quot;rootUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org&quot;,&quot;featuredImageId&quot;:null,&quot;featuredImageUrl&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Public radio podcast users&quot;,&quot;subtitle&quot;:&quot;Average weekly unique users who download NPR podcasts&quot;,&quot;note&quot;:&quot;Note: Starting in 2020, listener measurement reflects IAB 2.1 measurement technical guidelines, which is a methodological change from previous years.&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:&quot;Source: Podcasts weekly users via NPR Podcast Logs, DataStudio.&quot;,&quot;tag&quot;:&quot;PEW RESEARCH CENTER&quot;,&quot;tableData&quot;:{&quot;header&quot;:[&quot;&nbsp;Year&quot;,&quot;Average weekly unique users who download NPR podcasts&quot;],&quot;rows&quot;:[[&quot;2014&quot;,&quot;2,000,000&quot;],[&quot;2015&quot;,&quot;2,500,000&quot;],[&quot;2016&quot;,&quot;3,538,004&quot;],[&quot;2017&quot;,&quot;5,401,231&quot;],[&quot;2018&quot;,&quot;7,118,171&quot;],[&quot;2019&quot;,&quot;11,275,441&quot;],[&quot;2020&quot;,&quot;10,605,992&quot;],[&quot;2021&quot;,&quot;8,924,176&quot;],[&quot;2022&quot;,&quot;8,030,222&quot;]],&quot;footer&quot;:[]}}\" data-wp-init--detect-web-share-support=\"callbacks.detectWebShareSupport\" data-wp-init--sync-table-height=\"callbacks.syncTableHeight\" data-png-url=\"\" data-has-csv=\"true\" data-post-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/audio-and-podcasting\/\" data-chart-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/chart\/sotnm-radio-npr-podcast-users\/\" data-chart-title=\"Public radio podcast users\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-chart\" data-chart-view=\"chart\" data-allow-overlay=\"true\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-inner wp-block-prc-chart-builder-chart\" id=\"chart-block-6\" data-wp-key=\"63578a64-0ce5-45e1-8cd7-151b14a26e01-chart\" data-wp-interactive=\"prc-chart-builder\/chart\" data-wp-router-region=\"chart-63578a64-0ce5-45e1-8cd7-151b14a26e01-chart\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;63578a64-0ce5-45e1-8cd7-151b14a26e01-chart&quot;}\" data-wp-watch--init-render=\"callbacks.watchForRender\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.watchForResize\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__text-wrapper\" style=\"max-width:640px;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__hr\" style=\"margin: 0 0 10px; max-width:640px;\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__title\">Public radio podcast users<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__subtitle\">Average weekly unique users who download NPR podcasts<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"63578a64-0ce5-45e1-8cd7-151b14a26e01-chart\"><div class=\"chart-fallback chart-fallback--placeholder\" style=\"width:640px;min-height:200px;\"><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Note: Starting in 2020, listener measurement reflects IAB 2.1 measurement technical guidelines, which is a methodological change from previous years.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Source: Podcasts weekly users via NPR Podcast Logs, DataStudio.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__tag\">PEW RESEARCH CENTER<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__hr\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; max-width:640px;\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t\t<!-- register a callback on this div to see if the native share is supported -->\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__overlay\"\n\t\t\t\tid=\"share-modal__overlay-63578a64-0ce5-45e1-8cd7-151b14a26e01\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--web-share-supported=\"state.webShareSupported\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.hideModal\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.hideModal\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-chart-view=\"share\"\n\t\t\t><\/div>\n\t\t\t<!-- TODO: I would like to be able to use the social share block here. Need to modify it to work with the share modal. -->\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal\" id=\"share-modal-63578a64-0ce5-45e1-8cd7-151b14a26e01\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--web-share-supported=\"state.webShareSupported\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-chart-view=\"share\"\n\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"share-modal__title\">Share this chart<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"share-modal__close\" aria-label=\"Close Share Modal\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.hideModal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"dashicons dashicons-no-alt\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__button share-modal__button--twitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.shareTwitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.shareTwitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Share on X<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__button share-modal__button--facebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.shareFacebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.shareFacebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Share on Facebook<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-table\" data-chart-view=\"table\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\" id=\"63578a64-0ce5-45e1-8cd7-151b14a26e01-table\" style=\"max-width:640px;\">\t\t\t<hr style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px; max-width: 640px;\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__title\">Public radio podcast users<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__subtitle\">Average weekly unique users who download NPR podcasts<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-table__inner\" style=\"max-width: 640px !important; margin-bottom: 0; overflow: auto;\">\n\t\t\t\t\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table chart-builder-data-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>&nbsp;Year<\/th><th>Average weekly unique users who download NPR podcasts<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>2014<\/td><td>2,000,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2015<\/td><td>2,500,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2016<\/td><td>3,538,004<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2017<\/td><td>5,401,231<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2018<\/td><td>7,118,171<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2019<\/td><td>11,275,441<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2020<\/td><td>10,605,992<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2021<\/td><td>8,924,176<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2022<\/td><td>8,030,222<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__download-data-button-hr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__download-data-button\">\n\t\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.downloadData\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.downloadData\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttabindex=\"0\"\n\t\t\t\t\trole=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"has-sans-serif-font-family\"\n\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\tDownload data as .csv\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Note: Starting in 2020, listener measurement reflects IAB 2.1 measurement technical guidelines, which is a methodological change from previous years.<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Source: Podcasts weekly users via NPR Podcast Logs, DataStudio.<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__tag\">PEW RESEARCH CENTER<\/div>\n\t\t\t<hr style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px; max-width: 640px;\">\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons\" style=\"max-width:640px;\"><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons__tabs\"><button class=\"view-button view-button--chart\" data-chart-view=\"chart\" data-chart-id=\"63578a64-0ce5-45e1-8cd7-151b14a26e01\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Chart<\/button><button class=\"view-button view-button--table\" data-chart-view=\"table\" data-chart-id=\"63578a64-0ce5-45e1-8cd7-151b14a26e01\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Data<\/button><\/div><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons__actions\"><button class=\"view-button view-button--share\" data-chart-view=\"share\" data-chart-id=\"63578a64-0ce5-45e1-8cd7-151b14a26e01\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Share<\/button><\/div><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">According to survey data from Edison Research, the share of the public listening to online audio has slightly increased in recent years. As of early 2023, 75% of Americans ages 12 and older&nbsp;have&nbsp;listened to online audio in the past month, while 70%&nbsp;have&nbsp;listened in the past week. After online audio listenership&nbsp;remained flat between 2019 and 2021, this increase marks the highest these figures have been since 2002 when data was first tracked.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-chart-builder\">\t\t<div style=\"max-width:640px\" class=\"wp-chart-builder-wrapper alignnone chart-builder-data-table wp-block-prc-chart-builder-controller\" id=\"1a15f388-73b4-4641-bc5a-3e37b24bb0d6\" data-wp-interactive=\"prc-chart-builder\/controller\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;1a15f388-73b4-4641-bc5a-3e37b24bb0d6&quot;,&quot;postId&quot;:7200,&quot;postUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/journalism\\\/fact-sheet\\\/audio-and-podcasting\\\/&quot;,&quot;chartPostUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/journalism\\\/fact-sheet\\\/audio-and-podcasting\\\/&quot;,&quot;postPubDate&quot;:&quot;2023-06-15&quot;,&quot;rootUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org&quot;,&quot;featuredImageId&quot;:5094,&quot;featuredImageUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/20\\\/2021\\\/05\\\/Audio_2021.png&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Online audio listenership&quot;,&quot;subtitle&quot;:&quot;% of Americans ages 12 and older who have listened to online audio in the past ...&quot;,&quot;note&quot;:&quot;Note: Edison Research&#039;s survey is conducted in January\\\/February of every year. Between 2014 to 2021, Edison research partnered with Triton Digital to conduct the survey and produce \\u201cThe Infinite Dial\\u201d report. Online audio includes listening to terrestrial (AM\\\/FM) radio stations online and\\\/or listening to streamed audio content available only on the internet. &quot;,&quot;source&quot;:&quot;Source: Edison Research, \\u201cThe Infinite Dial 2023.\\u201d&quot;,&quot;tag&quot;:&quot;PEW RESEARCH CENTER&quot;,&quot;tableData&quot;:{&quot;header&quot;:[&quot;Year&quot;,&quot;Month&quot;,&quot;Week&quot;],&quot;rows&quot;:[[&quot;2002&quot;,&quot;12%&quot;,&quot;6%&quot;],[&quot;2003&quot;,&quot;17%&quot;,&quot;8%&quot;],[&quot;2004&quot;,&quot;16%&quot;,&quot;8%&quot;],[&quot;2005&quot;,&quot;15%&quot;,&quot;8%&quot;],[&quot;2006&quot;,&quot;21%&quot;,&quot;12%&quot;],[&quot;2007&quot;,&quot;20%&quot;,&quot;12%&quot;],[&quot;2008&quot;,&quot;21%&quot;,&quot;13%&quot;],[&quot;2009&quot;,&quot;27%&quot;,&quot;17%&quot;],[&quot;2010&quot;,&quot;27%&quot;,&quot;17%&quot;],[&quot;2011&quot;,&quot;34%&quot;,&quot;22%&quot;],[&quot;2012&quot;,&quot;39%&quot;,&quot;29%&quot;],[&quot;2013&quot;,&quot;45%&quot;,&quot;33%&quot;],[&quot;2014&quot;,&quot;47%&quot;,&quot;36%&quot;],[&quot;2015&quot;,&quot;53%&quot;,&quot;44%&quot;],[&quot;2016&quot;,&quot;57%&quot;,&quot;50%&quot;],[&quot;2017&quot;,&quot;61%&quot;,&quot;53%&quot;],[&quot;2018&quot;,&quot;64%&quot;,&quot;57%&quot;],[&quot;2019&quot;,&quot;67%&quot;,&quot;60%&quot;],[&quot;2020&quot;,&quot;68%&quot;,&quot;60%&quot;],[&quot;2021&quot;,&quot;68%&quot;,&quot;62%&quot;],[&quot;2022&quot;,&quot;73%&quot;,&quot;67%&quot;],[&quot;2023&quot;,&quot;75%&quot;,&quot;70%&quot;]],&quot;footer&quot;:[]}}\" data-wp-init--detect-web-share-support=\"callbacks.detectWebShareSupport\" data-wp-init--sync-table-height=\"callbacks.syncTableHeight\" data-png-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/05\/Audio_2021.png\" data-has-csv=\"true\" data-post-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/audio-and-podcasting\/\" data-chart-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/audio-and-podcasting\/\" data-chart-title=\"Online audio listenership\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-chart\" data-chart-view=\"chart\" data-allow-overlay=\"true\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-inner wp-block-prc-chart-builder-chart\" id=\"chart-block-8\" data-wp-key=\"1a15f388-73b4-4641-bc5a-3e37b24bb0d6-chart\" data-wp-interactive=\"prc-chart-builder\/chart\" data-wp-router-region=\"chart-1a15f388-73b4-4641-bc5a-3e37b24bb0d6-chart\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;1a15f388-73b4-4641-bc5a-3e37b24bb0d6-chart&quot;}\" data-wp-watch--init-render=\"callbacks.watchForRender\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.watchForResize\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__text-wrapper\" style=\"max-width:640px;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__hr\" style=\"margin: 0 0 10px; max-width:640px;\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__title\">Online audio listenership<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__subtitle\">% of Americans ages 12 and older who have listened to online audio in the past &#8230;<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"1a15f388-73b4-4641-bc5a-3e37b24bb0d6-chart\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2021\/05\/Audio_2021.png\" alt=\"Chart\" class=\"chart-fallback chart-fallback--png\" style=\"width:640px;height:auto;\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Note: Edison Research&#8217;s survey is conducted in January\/February of every year. Between 2014 to 2021, Edison research partnered with Triton Digital to conduct the survey and produce \u201cThe Infinite Dial\u201d report. Online audio includes listening to terrestrial (AM\/FM) radio stations online and\/or listening to streamed audio content available only on the internet. <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Source: Edison Research, \u201cThe Infinite Dial 2023.\u201d<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__tag\">PEW RESEARCH CENTER<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__hr\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; max-width:640px;\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t\t<!-- register a callback on this div to see if the native share is supported -->\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__overlay\"\n\t\t\t\tid=\"share-modal__overlay-1a15f388-73b4-4641-bc5a-3e37b24bb0d6\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--web-share-supported=\"state.webShareSupported\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.hideModal\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.hideModal\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-chart-view=\"share\"\n\t\t\t><\/div>\n\t\t\t<!-- TODO: I would like to be able to use the social share block here. Need to modify it to work with the share modal. -->\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal\" id=\"share-modal-1a15f388-73b4-4641-bc5a-3e37b24bb0d6\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--web-share-supported=\"state.webShareSupported\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-chart-view=\"share\"\n\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"share-modal__title\">Share this chart<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"share-modal__close\" aria-label=\"Close Share Modal\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.hideModal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"dashicons dashicons-no-alt\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__button share-modal__button--twitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.shareTwitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.shareTwitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Share on X<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__button share-modal__button--facebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.shareFacebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.shareFacebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Share on Facebook<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-table\" data-chart-view=\"table\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\" id=\"1a15f388-73b4-4641-bc5a-3e37b24bb0d6-table\" style=\"max-width:640px;\">\t\t\t<hr style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px; max-width: 640px;\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__title\">Online audio listenership<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__subtitle\">% of Americans ages 12 and older who have listened to online audio in the past &#8230;<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-table__inner\" style=\"max-width: 640px !important; margin-bottom: 0; overflow: auto;\">\n\t\t\t\t\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table chart-builder-data-table--hidden\"><table><thead><tr><th>Year<\/th><th>Month<\/th><th>Week<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>2002<\/td><td>12%<\/td><td>6%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2003<\/td><td>17%<\/td><td>8%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2004<\/td><td>16%<\/td><td>8%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2005<\/td><td>15%<\/td><td>8%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2006<\/td><td>21%<\/td><td>12%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2007<\/td><td>20%<\/td><td>12%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2008<\/td><td>21%<\/td><td>13%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2009<\/td><td>27%<\/td><td>17%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2010<\/td><td>27%<\/td><td>17%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2011<\/td><td>34%<\/td><td>22%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2012<\/td><td>39%<\/td><td>29%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2013<\/td><td>45%<\/td><td>33%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2014<\/td><td>47%<\/td><td>36%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2015<\/td><td>53%<\/td><td>44%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2016<\/td><td>57%<\/td><td>50%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2017<\/td><td>61%<\/td><td>53%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2018<\/td><td>64%<\/td><td>57%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2019<\/td><td>67%<\/td><td>60%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2020<\/td><td>68%<\/td><td>60%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2021<\/td><td>68%<\/td><td>62%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2022<\/td><td>73%<\/td><td>67%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2023<\/td><td>75%<\/td><td>70%<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__download-data-button-hr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__download-data-button\">\n\t\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.downloadData\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.downloadData\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttabindex=\"0\"\n\t\t\t\t\trole=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"has-sans-serif-font-family\"\n\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\tDownload data as .csv\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Note: Edison Research&#8217;s survey is conducted in January\/February of every year. Between 2014 to 2021, Edison research partnered with Triton Digital to conduct the survey and produce \u201cThe Infinite Dial\u201d report. Online audio includes listening to terrestrial (AM\/FM) radio stations online and\/or listening to streamed audio content available only on the internet. <\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Source: Edison Research, \u201cThe Infinite Dial 2023.\u201d<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__tag\">PEW RESEARCH CENTER<\/div>\n\t\t\t<hr style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px; max-width: 640px;\">\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons\" style=\"max-width:640px;\"><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons__tabs\"><button class=\"view-button view-button--chart\" data-chart-view=\"chart\" data-chart-id=\"1a15f388-73b4-4641-bc5a-3e37b24bb0d6\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Chart<\/button><button class=\"view-button view-button--table\" data-chart-view=\"table\" data-chart-id=\"1a15f388-73b4-4641-bc5a-3e37b24bb0d6\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Data<\/button><\/div><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons__actions\"><button class=\"view-button view-button--download-image\" data-chart-id=\"1a15f388-73b4-4641-bc5a-3e37b24bb0d6\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.downloadImage\">Download Image<\/button><button class=\"view-button view-button--share\" data-chart-view=\"share\" data-chart-id=\"1a15f388-73b4-4641-bc5a-3e37b24bb0d6\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Share<\/button><\/div><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-640-wide\"><img data-dominant-color=\"e5dfce\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #e5dfce;\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2017\/05\/PJ_State-of-the-News-Media_icons_Economics.png?w=74\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-62667 not-transparent\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 data-is-section=\"true\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;economics&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"{&quot;namespace&quot;:&quot;prc-block\\\/table-of-contents&quot;}\" class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"economics\">Economics<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After dropping sharply by 24% in 2020, average radio revenue for stations in the all-news format rose by 13% in 2021 before leveling out in 2022, according to Pew Research Center analysis of MEDIA Access Pro &amp; BIA Advisory Services data. Average station revenue for stations in the all-news format stayed relatively stable, from $17.9 million in 2021 to $17.8 million in 2022. (The BIA Advisory Services database contains revenue data during these years for only 15 of the 27 all-news stations, therefore, only those stations are included in the averages.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Average revenue for a combination of stations in the all-news, news\/talk, and news\/talk\/info formats is substantially lower than when looking at all-news stations alone \u2013 in 2022, $2.5 million per station. This likely stems from the fact that this category contains a sizable number of stations with low total revenue. (The BIA Advisory Services database contains revenue data during all of these years for 355 stations in this category.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-chart-builder\">\t\t<div style=\"max-width:640px\" class=\"wp-chart-builder-wrapper alignnone chart-builder-data-table wp-block-prc-chart-builder-controller\" id=\"6ca19a6b-1b47-4145-8f42-ae9e6130d33e\" data-wp-interactive=\"prc-chart-builder\/controller\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;6ca19a6b-1b47-4145-8f42-ae9e6130d33e&quot;,&quot;postId&quot;:7200,&quot;postUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/journalism\\\/fact-sheet\\\/audio-and-podcasting\\\/&quot;,&quot;chartPostUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/chart\\\/sotnm-radio-average-station-revenue-for-all-news-radio-stations\\\/&quot;,&quot;postPubDate&quot;:&quot;2023-06-15&quot;,&quot;rootUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org&quot;,&quot;featuredImageId&quot;:null,&quot;featuredImageUrl&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Average station revenue by programming category&quot;,&quot;subtitle&quot;:&quot;Average station revenue for all-news radio stations (in U.S. dollars)&quot;,&quot;note&quot;:&quot;Note: Data from previous years is updated annually. The BIA Advisory Services database contains revenue data for every year shown in the chart for 15 of the 27 all-news stations; therefore, only those stations are included in the averages. BIA Advisory Services does not typically report revenue for stations that are not part of a radio market. Data includes full-power AM and FM radio stations in the BIA Advisory Services database in 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia.&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:&quot;Source: Pew Research Center analysis of MEDIA Access Pro &amp; BIA Advisory Services data.&quot;,&quot;tag&quot;:&quot;PEW RESEARCH CENTER&quot;,&quot;tableData&quot;:{&quot;header&quot;:[&quot;Year&quot;,&quot;Average station revenue&quot;],&quot;rows&quot;:[[&quot;2015&quot;,&quot;$22,625,000&quot;],[&quot;2016&quot;,&quot;$22,670,000&quot;],[&quot;2017&quot;,&quot;$21,422,000&quot;],[&quot;2018&quot;,&quot;$21,115,000&quot;],[&quot;2019&quot;,&quot;$20,990,000&quot;],[&quot;2020&quot;,&quot;$15,863,000&quot;],[&quot;2021&quot;,&quot;$17,865,000&quot;],[&quot;2022&quot;,&quot;$17,773,000&quot;]],&quot;footer&quot;:[]}}\" data-wp-init--detect-web-share-support=\"callbacks.detectWebShareSupport\" data-wp-init--sync-table-height=\"callbacks.syncTableHeight\" data-png-url=\"\" data-has-csv=\"true\" data-post-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/audio-and-podcasting\/\" data-chart-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/chart\/sotnm-radio-average-station-revenue-for-all-news-radio-stations\/\" data-chart-title=\"Average station revenue by programming category\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-chart\" data-chart-view=\"chart\" data-allow-overlay=\"true\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-inner wp-block-prc-chart-builder-chart\" id=\"chart-block-10\" data-wp-key=\"3063aaf0-6979-4ec0-949c-3aee199bd8a1\" data-wp-interactive=\"prc-chart-builder\/chart\" data-wp-router-region=\"chart-3063aaf0-6979-4ec0-949c-3aee199bd8a1\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;3063aaf0-6979-4ec0-949c-3aee199bd8a1&quot;}\" data-wp-watch--init-render=\"callbacks.watchForRender\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.watchForResize\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__text-wrapper\" style=\"max-width:640px;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__hr\" style=\"margin: 0 0 10px; max-width:640px;\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__title\">Average station revenue by programming category<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__subtitle\">Average station revenue for all-news radio stations (in U.S. dollars)<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"3063aaf0-6979-4ec0-949c-3aee199bd8a1\"><div class=\"chart-fallback chart-fallback--placeholder\" style=\"width:640px;min-height:200px;\"><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Note: Data from previous years is updated annually. The BIA Advisory Services database contains revenue data for every year shown in the chart for 15 of the 27 all-news stations; therefore, only those stations are included in the averages. BIA Advisory Services does not typically report revenue for stations that are not part of a radio market. Data includes full-power AM and FM radio stations in the BIA Advisory Services database in 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Source: Pew Research Center analysis of MEDIA Access Pro &amp; BIA Advisory Services data.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__tag\">PEW RESEARCH CENTER<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__hr\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; max-width:640px;\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t\t<!-- register a callback on this div to see if the native share is supported -->\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__overlay\"\n\t\t\t\tid=\"share-modal__overlay-6ca19a6b-1b47-4145-8f42-ae9e6130d33e\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--web-share-supported=\"state.webShareSupported\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.hideModal\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.hideModal\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-chart-view=\"share\"\n\t\t\t><\/div>\n\t\t\t<!-- TODO: I would like to be able to use the social share block here. Need to modify it to work with the share modal. -->\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal\" id=\"share-modal-6ca19a6b-1b47-4145-8f42-ae9e6130d33e\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--web-share-supported=\"state.webShareSupported\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-chart-view=\"share\"\n\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"share-modal__title\">Share this chart<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"share-modal__close\" aria-label=\"Close Share Modal\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.hideModal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"dashicons dashicons-no-alt\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__button share-modal__button--twitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.shareTwitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.shareTwitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Share on X<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__button share-modal__button--facebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.shareFacebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.shareFacebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Share on Facebook<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-table\" data-chart-view=\"table\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\" id=\"6ca19a6b-1b47-4145-8f42-ae9e6130d33e-table\" style=\"max-width:640px;\">\t\t\t<hr style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px; max-width: 640px;\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__title\">Average station revenue by programming category<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__subtitle\">Average station revenue for all-news radio stations (in U.S. dollars)<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-table__inner\" style=\"max-width: 640px !important; margin-bottom: 0; overflow: auto;\">\n\t\t\t\t\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table chart-builder-data-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Year<\/th><th>Average station revenue<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>2015<\/td><td>$22,625,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2016<\/td><td>$22,670,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2017<\/td><td>$21,422,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2018<\/td><td>$21,115,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2019<\/td><td>$20,990,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2020<\/td><td>$15,863,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2021<\/td><td>$17,865,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2022<\/td><td>$17,773,000<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__download-data-button-hr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__download-data-button\">\n\t\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.downloadData\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.downloadData\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttabindex=\"0\"\n\t\t\t\t\trole=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"has-sans-serif-font-family\"\n\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\tDownload data as .csv\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Note: Data from previous years is updated annually. The BIA Advisory Services database contains revenue data for every year shown in the chart for 15 of the 27 all-news stations; therefore, only those stations are included in the averages. BIA Advisory Services does not typically report revenue for stations that are not part of a radio market. Data includes full-power AM and FM radio stations in the BIA Advisory Services database in 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia.<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Source: Pew Research Center analysis of MEDIA Access Pro &amp; BIA Advisory Services data.<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__tag\">PEW RESEARCH CENTER<\/div>\n\t\t\t<hr style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px; max-width: 640px;\">\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons\" style=\"max-width:640px;\"><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons__tabs\"><button class=\"view-button view-button--chart\" data-chart-view=\"chart\" data-chart-id=\"6ca19a6b-1b47-4145-8f42-ae9e6130d33e\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Chart<\/button><button class=\"view-button view-button--table\" data-chart-view=\"table\" data-chart-id=\"6ca19a6b-1b47-4145-8f42-ae9e6130d33e\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Data<\/button><\/div><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons__actions\"><button class=\"view-button view-button--share\" data-chart-view=\"share\" data-chart-id=\"6ca19a6b-1b47-4145-8f42-ae9e6130d33e\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Share<\/button><\/div><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-chart-builder\">\t\t<div style=\"max-width:640px\" class=\"wp-chart-builder-wrapper alignnone chart-builder-data-table wp-block-prc-chart-builder-controller\" id=\"d5277d9d-5d7e-42a9-b827-5e8f6963f9fe\" data-wp-interactive=\"prc-chart-builder\/controller\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;d5277d9d-5d7e-42a9-b827-5e8f6963f9fe&quot;,&quot;postId&quot;:7200,&quot;postUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/journalism\\\/fact-sheet\\\/audio-and-podcasting\\\/&quot;,&quot;chartPostUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/chart\\\/sotnm-radio-average-station-revenue-for-all-news-newstalk-and-newstalkinfo-radio-stations\\\/&quot;,&quot;postPubDate&quot;:&quot;2023-06-15&quot;,&quot;rootUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org&quot;,&quot;featuredImageId&quot;:null,&quot;featuredImageUrl&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;subtitle&quot;:&quot;Average station revenue for all-news, news\\\/talk and news\\\/talk\\\/information radio stations (in U.S. dollars)&quot;,&quot;note&quot;:&quot;Note: Data from previous years is updated annually. The BIA Advisory Services database contains revenue data for every year shown in the chart for 355 of the 965 all-news, news-talk, and news-talk-info stations; therefore, only those stations are included in the averages. BIA Advisory Services does not typically report revenue for stations that are not part of a radio market. Data includes full-power AM and FM radio stations in the BIA Advisory Services database in 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia.&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:&quot;Source: Pew Research Center analysis of MEDIA Access Pro &amp; BIA Advisory Services data.&quot;,&quot;tag&quot;:&quot;PEW RESEARCH CENTER&quot;,&quot;tableData&quot;:{&quot;header&quot;:[&quot;Year&quot;,&quot;Average station revenue&quot;],&quot;rows&quot;:[[&quot;2015&quot;,&quot;$2,964,000&quot;],[&quot;2016&quot;,&quot;$2,965,000&quot;],[&quot;2017&quot;,&quot;$2,859,000&quot;],[&quot;2018&quot;,&quot;$2,799,000&quot;],[&quot;2019&quot;,&quot;$2,791,000&quot;],[&quot;2020&quot;,&quot;$2,198,000&quot;],[&quot;2021&quot;,&quot;$2,442,000&quot;],[&quot;2022&quot;,&quot;$2,478,000&quot;]],&quot;footer&quot;:[]}}\" data-wp-init--detect-web-share-support=\"callbacks.detectWebShareSupport\" data-wp-init--sync-table-height=\"callbacks.syncTableHeight\" data-png-url=\"\" data-has-csv=\"true\" data-post-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/audio-and-podcasting\/\" data-chart-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/chart\/sotnm-radio-average-station-revenue-for-all-news-newstalk-and-newstalkinfo-radio-stations\/\" data-chart-title=\"\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-chart\" data-chart-view=\"chart\" data-allow-overlay=\"true\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-inner wp-block-prc-chart-builder-chart\" id=\"chart-block-12\" data-wp-key=\"428ae924-c2be-4347-a3ac-a5bc96e5c542\" data-wp-interactive=\"prc-chart-builder\/chart\" data-wp-router-region=\"chart-428ae924-c2be-4347-a3ac-a5bc96e5c542\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;428ae924-c2be-4347-a3ac-a5bc96e5c542&quot;}\" data-wp-watch--init-render=\"callbacks.watchForRender\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.watchForResize\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__text-wrapper\" style=\"max-width:640px;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__hr\" style=\"margin: 0 0 10px; max-width:640px;\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__title\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__subtitle\">Average station revenue for all-news, news\/talk and news\/talk\/information radio stations (in U.S. dollars)<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"428ae924-c2be-4347-a3ac-a5bc96e5c542\"><div class=\"chart-fallback chart-fallback--placeholder\" style=\"width:640px;min-height:200px;\"><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Note: Data from previous years is updated annually. The BIA Advisory Services database contains revenue data for every year shown in the chart for 355 of the 965 all-news, news-talk, and news-talk-info stations; therefore, only those stations are included in the averages. BIA Advisory Services does not typically report revenue for stations that are not part of a radio market. Data includes full-power AM and FM radio stations in the BIA Advisory Services database in 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Source: Pew Research Center analysis of MEDIA Access Pro &amp; BIA Advisory Services data.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__tag\">PEW RESEARCH CENTER<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__hr\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; max-width:640px;\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t\t<!-- register a callback on this div to see if the native share is supported -->\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__overlay\"\n\t\t\t\tid=\"share-modal__overlay-d5277d9d-5d7e-42a9-b827-5e8f6963f9fe\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--web-share-supported=\"state.webShareSupported\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.hideModal\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.hideModal\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-chart-view=\"share\"\n\t\t\t><\/div>\n\t\t\t<!-- TODO: I would like to be able to use the social share block here. Need to modify it to work with the share modal. -->\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal\" id=\"share-modal-d5277d9d-5d7e-42a9-b827-5e8f6963f9fe\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--web-share-supported=\"state.webShareSupported\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-chart-view=\"share\"\n\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"share-modal__title\">Share this chart<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"share-modal__close\" aria-label=\"Close Share Modal\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.hideModal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"dashicons dashicons-no-alt\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__button share-modal__button--twitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.shareTwitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.shareTwitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Share on X<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__button share-modal__button--facebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.shareFacebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.shareFacebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Share on Facebook<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-table\" data-chart-view=\"table\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\" id=\"d5277d9d-5d7e-42a9-b827-5e8f6963f9fe-table\" style=\"max-width:640px;\">\t\t\t<hr style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px; max-width: 640px;\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__title\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__subtitle\">Average station revenue for all-news, news\/talk and news\/talk\/information radio stations (in U.S. dollars)<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-table__inner\" style=\"max-width: 640px !important; margin-bottom: 0; overflow: auto;\">\n\t\t\t\t\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table chart-builder-data-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Year<\/th><th>Average station revenue<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>2015<\/td><td>$2,964,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2016<\/td><td>$2,965,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2017<\/td><td>$2,859,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2018<\/td><td>$2,799,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2019<\/td><td>$2,791,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2020<\/td><td>$2,198,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2021<\/td><td>$2,442,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2022<\/td><td>$2,478,000<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__download-data-button-hr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__download-data-button\">\n\t\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.downloadData\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.downloadData\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttabindex=\"0\"\n\t\t\t\t\trole=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"has-sans-serif-font-family\"\n\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\tDownload data as .csv\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Note: Data from previous years is updated annually. The BIA Advisory Services database contains revenue data for every year shown in the chart for 355 of the 965 all-news, news-talk, and news-talk-info stations; therefore, only those stations are included in the averages. BIA Advisory Services does not typically report revenue for stations that are not part of a radio market. Data includes full-power AM and FM radio stations in the BIA Advisory Services database in 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia.<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Source: Pew Research Center analysis of MEDIA Access Pro &amp; BIA Advisory Services data.<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__tag\">PEW RESEARCH CENTER<\/div>\n\t\t\t<hr style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px; max-width: 640px;\">\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons\" style=\"max-width:640px;\"><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons__tabs\"><button class=\"view-button view-button--chart\" data-chart-view=\"chart\" data-chart-id=\"d5277d9d-5d7e-42a9-b827-5e8f6963f9fe\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Chart<\/button><button class=\"view-button view-button--table\" data-chart-view=\"table\" data-chart-id=\"d5277d9d-5d7e-42a9-b827-5e8f6963f9fe\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Data<\/button><\/div><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons__actions\"><button class=\"view-button view-button--share\" data-chart-view=\"share\" data-chart-id=\"d5277d9d-5d7e-42a9-b827-5e8f6963f9fe\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Share<\/button><\/div><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-640-wide\"><img data-dominant-color=\"e8e2d3\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #e8e2d3;\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2017\/06\/PJ_State-of-the-News-Media_icons_Ownership.png?w=75\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-63023 not-transparent\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 data-is-section=\"true\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;ownership&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"{&quot;namespace&quot;:&quot;prc-block\\\/table-of-contents&quot;}\" class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ownership\">Ownership<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As of 2022, there were 27 AM or FM stations listed as \u201call-news\u201d in the BIA Advisory Services database of radio stations. Audacy (<a href=\"https:\/\/audacyinc.com\/press\/entercom-rebrands-changes-name-to-audacy\/\">previously known as Entercom<\/a>) is currently the parent company of 12 of these 27 stations.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-chart-builder\">\t\t<div style=\"max-width:641px\" class=\"wp-chart-builder-wrapper alignnone chart-builder-data-table wp-block-prc-chart-builder-controller\" id=\"960f9173-d1d5-48c9-a005-5506f5ab2853\" data-wp-interactive=\"prc-chart-builder\/controller\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;960f9173-d1d5-48c9-a005-5506f5ab2853&quot;,&quot;postId&quot;:7200,&quot;postUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/journalism\\\/fact-sheet\\\/audio-and-podcasting\\\/&quot;,&quot;chartPostUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/chart\\\/sotnm-radio-ownership-of-all-news-radio-stations\\\/&quot;,&quot;postPubDate&quot;:&quot;2023-06-15&quot;,&quot;rootUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org&quot;,&quot;featuredImageId&quot;:null,&quot;featuredImageUrl&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Ownership of all-news radio stations&quot;,&quot;subtitle&quot;:&quot;Number of all-news stations, by parent company&quot;,&quot;note&quot;:&quot;Note: Data includes full-power AM and FM radio stations in the BIA Advisory Services database in 50 U.S. states and Washington, D.C. Entercom changed its name to Audacy in 2021. Before 2019, the stations listed under Hubbard Broadcasting Inc.; the stations under Cumulus Media Holdings Inc. were previously listed as Cumulus Media Inc.; and the stations under iHeartMedia Inc. were previously listed as CC Media Holdings Inc.&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:&quot;Source: Pew Research Center analysis of MEDIA Access Pro &amp; BIA Advisory Services data.&quot;,&quot;tag&quot;:&quot;PEW RESEARCH CENTER&quot;,&quot;tableData&quot;:{&quot;header&quot;:[&quot;Name&quot;,&quot;2022&quot;],&quot;rows&quot;:[[&quot;Audacy&quot;,&quot;12&quot;],[&quot;Hubbard Radio LLC&quot;,&quot;3&quot;],[&quot;Lotus Communications Corp.&quot;,&quot;2&quot;],[&quot;IHeartMedia Inc. &quot;,&quot;1&quot;],[&quot;Jet Broadcasting Inc.&quot;,&quot;1&quot;],[&quot;MultiCultural Radio Broadcasting Inc.&quot;,&quot;1&quot;],[&quot;Storm Front Communications LLC&quot;,&quot;1&quot;],[&quot;Kensington Digital Media LLC&quot;,&quot;1&quot;],[&quot;Bryan Steele&quot;,&quot;1&quot;],[&quot;VPM Media Corporation&quot;,&quot;1&quot;],[&quot;Brian R. Walsh&quot;,&quot;1&quot;],[&quot;Nebraska Rural Radio Association&quot;,&quot;1&quot;],[&quot;Kankakee Valley Broadcasting Co. Inc.&quot;,&quot;1&quot;]],&quot;footer&quot;:[]}}\" data-wp-init--detect-web-share-support=\"callbacks.detectWebShareSupport\" data-wp-init--sync-table-height=\"callbacks.syncTableHeight\" data-png-url=\"\" data-has-csv=\"true\" data-post-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/audio-and-podcasting\/\" data-chart-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/chart\/sotnm-radio-ownership-of-all-news-radio-stations\/\" data-chart-title=\"Ownership of all-news radio stations\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-chart\" data-chart-view=\"chart\" data-allow-overlay=\"true\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-inner wp-block-prc-chart-builder-chart\" id=\"chart-block-15\" data-wp-key=\"960f9173-d1d5-48c9-a005-5506f5ab2853-chart\" data-wp-interactive=\"prc-chart-builder\/chart\" data-wp-router-region=\"chart-960f9173-d1d5-48c9-a005-5506f5ab2853-chart\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;960f9173-d1d5-48c9-a005-5506f5ab2853-chart&quot;}\" data-wp-watch--init-render=\"callbacks.watchForRender\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.watchForResize\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__text-wrapper\" style=\"max-width:641px;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__hr\" style=\"margin: 0 0 10px; max-width:641px;\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__title\">Ownership of all-news radio stations<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__subtitle\">Number of all-news stations, by parent company<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"960f9173-d1d5-48c9-a005-5506f5ab2853-chart\"><div class=\"chart-fallback chart-fallback--placeholder\" style=\"width:641px;min-height:200px;\"><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Note: Data includes full-power AM and FM radio stations in the BIA Advisory Services database in 50 U.S. states and Washington, D.C. Entercom changed its name to Audacy in 2021. Before 2019, the stations listed under Hubbard Broadcasting Inc.; the stations under Cumulus Media Holdings Inc. were previously listed as Cumulus Media Inc.; and the stations under iHeartMedia Inc. were previously listed as CC Media Holdings Inc.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Source: Pew Research Center analysis of MEDIA Access Pro &amp; BIA Advisory Services data.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__tag\">PEW RESEARCH CENTER<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__hr\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; max-width:641px;\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t\t<!-- register a callback on this div to see if the native share is supported -->\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__overlay\"\n\t\t\t\tid=\"share-modal__overlay-960f9173-d1d5-48c9-a005-5506f5ab2853\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--web-share-supported=\"state.webShareSupported\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.hideModal\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.hideModal\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-chart-view=\"share\"\n\t\t\t><\/div>\n\t\t\t<!-- TODO: I would like to be able to use the social share block here. Need to modify it to work with the share modal. -->\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal\" id=\"share-modal-960f9173-d1d5-48c9-a005-5506f5ab2853\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--web-share-supported=\"state.webShareSupported\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-chart-view=\"share\"\n\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"share-modal__title\">Share this chart<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"share-modal__close\" aria-label=\"Close Share Modal\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.hideModal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"dashicons dashicons-no-alt\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__button share-modal__button--twitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.shareTwitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.shareTwitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Share on X<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__button share-modal__button--facebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.shareFacebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.shareFacebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Share on Facebook<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-table\" data-chart-view=\"table\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\" id=\"960f9173-d1d5-48c9-a005-5506f5ab2853-table\" style=\"max-width:641px;\">\t\t\t<hr style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px; max-width: 641px;\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__title\">Ownership of all-news radio stations<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__subtitle\">Number of all-news stations, by parent company<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-table__inner\" style=\"max-width: 641px !important; margin-bottom: 0; overflow: auto;\">\n\t\t\t\t\n<figure class=\"wp-block-prc-block-table chart-builder-data-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Name<\/th><th>2022<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Audacy<\/td><td>12<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Hubbard Radio LLC<\/td><td>3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Lotus Communications Corp.<\/td><td>2<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>IHeartMedia Inc. <\/td><td>1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Jet Broadcasting Inc.<\/td><td>1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>MultiCultural Radio Broadcasting Inc.<\/td><td>1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Storm Front Communications LLC<\/td><td>1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Kensington Digital Media LLC<\/td><td>1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Bryan Steele<\/td><td>1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>VPM Media Corporation<\/td><td>1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Brian R. Walsh<\/td><td>1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Nebraska Rural Radio Association<\/td><td>1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Kankakee Valley Broadcasting Co. Inc.<\/td><td>1<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__download-data-button-hr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__download-data-button\">\n\t\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.downloadData\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.downloadData\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttabindex=\"0\"\n\t\t\t\t\trole=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"has-sans-serif-font-family\"\n\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\tDownload data as .csv\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Note: Data includes full-power AM and FM radio stations in the BIA Advisory Services database in 50 U.S. states and Washington, D.C. Entercom changed its name to Audacy in 2021. Before 2019, the stations listed under Hubbard Broadcasting Inc.; the stations under Cumulus Media Holdings Inc. were previously listed as Cumulus Media Inc.; and the stations under iHeartMedia Inc. were previously listed as CC Media Holdings Inc.<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note\">Source: Pew Research Center analysis of MEDIA Access Pro &amp; BIA Advisory Services data.<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__tag\">PEW RESEARCH CENTER<\/div>\n\t\t\t<hr style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px; max-width: 641px;\">\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons\" style=\"max-width:641px;\"><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons__tabs\"><button class=\"view-button view-button--chart\" data-chart-view=\"chart\" data-chart-id=\"960f9173-d1d5-48c9-a005-5506f5ab2853\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Chart<\/button><button class=\"view-button view-button--table\" data-chart-view=\"table\" data-chart-id=\"960f9173-d1d5-48c9-a005-5506f5ab2853\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Data<\/button><\/div><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons__actions\"><button class=\"view-button view-button--share\" data-chart-view=\"share\" data-chart-id=\"960f9173-d1d5-48c9-a005-5506f5ab2853\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Share<\/button><\/div><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-640-wide\"><img data-dominant-color=\"e5e1d4\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #e5e1d4;\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2017\/05\/PJ_State-of-the-News-Media_icons_Find-out-more.png?w=75\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-62680 not-transparent\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 data-is-section=\"true\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;find-out-more&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"{&quot;namespace&quot;:&quot;prc-block\\\/table-of-contents&quot;}\" class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"find-out-more\">Find out more<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This fact sheet was compiled by Research Assistant <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/staff\/christopher-st-aubin\/\">Christopher St. Aubin<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2019\/07\/09\/state-of-the-news-media-methodology\/\">methodology<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pew Research Center is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts, its primary funder. This is the latest analysis in Pew Research Center\u2019s ongoing investigation of the state of news, information and journalism in the digital age, a research program funded by The Pew Charitable Trusts, with generous support from the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Find more in-depth explorations of <a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/topic\/news-habits-media\/news-media-trends\/news-platforms-sources\/audio-radio-podcasts\/\">audio and podcasting<\/a> by following the links below:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2023\/06\/15\/a-profile-of-the-top-ranked-podcasts-in-the-u-s\/\">A Profile of the Top-Ranked Podcasts in the U.S.<\/a>, June 15, 2023<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2023\/04\/25\/black-u-s-podcast-listeners-choose-distinct-topics-have-different-reasons-for-listening-than-other-groups\/\">Black U.S. podcast listeners choose distinct topics, have different reasons for listening than other groups,<\/a> April 25, 2023<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2023\/04\/20\/americans-name-a-long-diverse-list-of-podcasts-they-listen-to-most\/\">Americans name a long, diverse list of podcasts they listen to most<\/a>, April 20, 2023<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/2023\/04\/18\/podcasts-as-a-source-of-news-and-information\/\">Podcasts as a Source of News and Information<\/a>, April 18, 2023<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/short-reads\/2023\/02\/13\/for-world-radio-day-key-facts-about-radio-listeners-and-the-radio-industry-in-the-u-s\/\">For World Radio Day, key facts about radio listeners and the radio industry in the U.S.<\/a>, Feb. 13, 2023<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/news-platform-fact-sheet\/\">News Platform Fact Sheet<\/a>, Sept. 20, 2022<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/journalism\/fact-sheet\/public-broadcasting\/\">Public Broadcasting Fact Sheet<\/a>, June 29, 2021<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The audio news sector in the U.S. is split by modes of delivery: traditional terrestrial (AM\/FM) radio and digital formats such as online radio and podcasting. 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