{"id":4273,"date":"2020-08-31T11:08:24","date_gmt":"2020-08-31T16:08:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/chart\/first-and-second-generation-share-of-the-population-1900-2018\/"},"modified":"2024-08-12T11:29:28","modified_gmt":"2024-08-12T15:29:28","slug":"first-and-second-generation-share-of-the-population-1900-2018","status":"publish","type":"chart","link":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/chart\/first-and-second-generation-share-of-the-population-1900-2018\/","title":{"rendered":"First- and second-generation share of the population, 1900-2018"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-chart-builder\">\t\t<div style=\"max-width:639px\" class=\"wp-chart-builder-wrapper alignnone wp-block-prc-chart-builder-controller\" id=\"cc09c919-7d83-402b-a353-70a6afd59746\" data-wp-interactive=\"prc-chart-builder\/controller\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;cc09c919-7d83-402b-a353-70a6afd59746&quot;,&quot;postId&quot;:4273,&quot;postUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/chart\\\/first-and-second-generation-share-of-the-population-1900-2018\\\/&quot;,&quot;chartPostUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org\\\/chart\\\/first-and-second-generation-share-of-the-population-1900-2018\\\/&quot;,&quot;postPubDate&quot;:&quot;2020-08-31&quot;,&quot;rootUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/alpha.pewresearch.org\\\/pewresearch-org&quot;,&quot;featuredImageId&quot;:null,&quot;featuredImageUrl&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;First- and second-generation share of the population, 1900-2018&quot;,&quot;subtitle&quot;:&quot;% of U.S. population who are __ immigrants&quot;,&quot;note&quot;:&quot;Note: First-generation immigrants are those born outside the U.S. The second generation are those born in the U.S. with at least one immigrant parent. Some data for 1960-2015 differ slightly from previous versions of this chart for historical consistency.&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:&quot;Source: 1900-1950 data from Edmonston and Passel (1994); 1960-2000 numbers from Pew Research Center estimates of adjusted census data consistent with historical estimates and projections; 2005-2018 data from Pew Research Center tabulations of March CPS ASEC (IPUMS).&quot;,&quot;tag&quot;:&quot;PEW RESEARCH CENTER&quot;,&quot;tableData&quot;:{&quot;header&quot;:[&quot;Year&quot;,&quot;1st generation&quot;,&quot;2nd generation&quot;],&quot;rows&quot;:[[&quot;1900&quot;,&quot;13.7&quot;,&quot;20.8&quot;],[&quot;1910&quot;,&quot;14.6&quot;,&quot;20.1&quot;],[&quot;1920&quot;,&quot;12.7&quot;,&quot;20.6&quot;],[&quot;1930&quot;,&quot;11.3&quot;,&quot;20.1&quot;],[&quot;1940&quot;,&quot;8.5&quot;,&quot;18.8&quot;],[&quot;1950&quot;,&quot;6.9&quot;,&quot;16.2&quot;],[&quot;1960&quot;,&quot;5.6&quot;,&quot;13.8&quot;],[&quot;1970&quot;,&quot;4.8&quot;,&quot;12&quot;],[&quot;1980&quot;,&quot;6.2&quot;,&quot;10.3&quot;],[&quot;1990&quot;,&quot;8.2&quot;,&quot;9.6&quot;],[&quot;2000&quot;,&quot;11.4&quot;,&quot;10&quot;],[&quot;2006&quot;,&quot;12.1&quot;,&quot;10.5&quot;],[&quot;2010&quot;,&quot;12.7&quot;,&quot;11.3&quot;],[&quot;2015&quot;,&quot;13.3&quot;,&quot;12.1&quot;],[&quot;2016&quot;,&quot;13.5&quot;,&quot;12&quot;],[&quot;2017&quot;,&quot;13.7&quot;,&quot;12&quot;],[&quot;2018&quot;,&quot;14.1&quot;,&quot;12.3&quot;]],&quot;footer&quot;:[]},&quot;isFreeformChart&quot;:false}\" data-wp-init--detect-web-share-support=\"callbacks.detectWebShareSupport\" data-wp-init--sync-table-height=\"callbacks.syncTableHeight\" data-wp-init--watch-chart=\"callbacks.watchChart\" data-wp-init--reset-tab-on-navigation=\"callbacks.resetTabOnNavigation\" data-png-url=\"\" data-has-csv=\"true\" data-allow-data-download=\"true\" data-post-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/chart\/first-and-second-generation-share-of-the-population-1900-2018\/\" data-chart-url=\"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/chart\/first-and-second-generation-share-of-the-population-1900-2018\/\" data-chart-title=\"First- and second-generation share of the population, 1900-2018\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-chart\" data-chart-view=\"chart\" data-allow-overlay=\"true\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-inner wp-block-prc-chart-builder-chart\" id=\"chart-block-2\" data-wp-key=\"55e80a9e-2b17-47b7-b2f7-425753b0efa1\" data-wp-interactive=\"prc-chart-builder\/chart\" data-prc-chart-id=\"55e80a9e-2b17-47b7-b2f7-425753b0efa1\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;55e80a9e-2b17-47b7-b2f7-425753b0efa1&quot;}\" data-wp-watch--init-render=\"callbacks.watchForRender\" data-wp-watch--sync-navigation=\"callbacks.syncOnNavigation\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.watchForResize\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__text-wrapper\" style=\"max-width:639px;width:100%;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__hr\" style=\"margin: 0 0 10px; max-width:639px;\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__title\" data-meta-field=\"title\">First- and second-generation share of the population, 1900-2018<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__subtitle\" data-meta-field=\"subtitle\">% of U.S. population who are __ immigrants<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"55e80a9e-2b17-47b7-b2f7-425753b0efa1\"><div class=\"chart-fallback chart-fallback--placeholder\" style=\"width:639px;min-height:200px;\"><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note cb__note--note\" data-meta-field=\"note\">Note: First-generation immigrants are those born outside the U.S. The second generation are those born in the U.S. with at least one immigrant parent. Some data for 1960-2015 differ slightly from previous versions of this chart for historical consistency.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note cb__note--source\" data-meta-field=\"source\">Source: 1900-1950 data from Edmonston and Passel (1994); 1960-2000 numbers from Pew Research Center estimates of adjusted census data consistent with historical estimates and projections; 2005-2018 data from Pew Research Center tabulations of March CPS ASEC (IPUMS).<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__tag\" data-meta-field=\"tag\">PEW RESEARCH CENTER<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__hr\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; max-width:639px;\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t\t<!-- register a callback on this div to see if the native share is supported -->\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__overlay\"\n\t\t\t\tid=\"share-modal__overlay-cc09c919-7d83-402b-a353-70a6afd59746\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--web-share-supported=\"state.webShareSupported\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.hideModal\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.hideModal\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-chart-view=\"share\"\n\t\t\t><\/div>\n\t\t\t<!-- TODO: I would like to be able to use the social share block here. Need to modify it to work with the share modal. -->\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal\" id=\"share-modal-cc09c919-7d83-402b-a353-70a6afd59746\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-wp-class--web-share-supported=\"state.webShareSupported\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-chart-view=\"share\"\n\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"share-modal__title\">Share this chart<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"share-modal__close\" aria-label=\"Close Share Modal\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.hideModal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"dashicons dashicons-no-alt\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"share-modal__body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__button share-modal__button--twitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.shareTwitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.shareTwitter\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Share on X<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"share-modal__button share-modal__button--facebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.shareFacebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.shareFacebook\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Share on Facebook<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-table\" data-chart-view=\"table\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\" id=\"cc09c919-7d83-402b-a353-70a6afd59746-table\" style=\"max-width:639px;\">\t\t\t<hr style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px; max-width: 639px;\">\n\t\t\t<div data-wp-interactive=\"prc-chart-builder\/chart\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;55e80a9e-2b17-47b7-b2f7-425753b0efa1&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__title\" data-meta-field=\"title\">First- and second-generation share of the population, 1900-2018<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__subtitle\" data-meta-field=\"subtitle\">% of U.S. population who are __ immigrants<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-chart-builder-table__inner\" style=\"max-width: 639px !important; margin-bottom: 0; overflow: auto;\">\n\t\t\t\t\n<figure class=\"wp-block-prc-block-table is-content-justification-center chart-builder-data-table has-sans-serif-font-family has-small-font-size\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Year<\/th><th>1st generation<\/th><th>2nd generation<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>1900<\/td><td>13.7<\/td><td>20.8<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1910<\/td><td>14.6<\/td><td>20.1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1920<\/td><td>12.7<\/td><td>20.6<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1930<\/td><td>11.3<\/td><td>20.1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1940<\/td><td>8.5<\/td><td>18.8<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1950<\/td><td>6.9<\/td><td>16.2<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1960<\/td><td>5.6<\/td><td>13.8<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1970<\/td><td>4.8<\/td><td>12<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1980<\/td><td>6.2<\/td><td>10.3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1990<\/td><td>8.2<\/td><td>9.6<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2000<\/td><td>11.4<\/td><td>10<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2006<\/td><td>12.1<\/td><td>10.5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2010<\/td><td>12.7<\/td><td>11.3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2015<\/td><td>13.3<\/td><td>12.1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2016<\/td><td>13.5<\/td><td>12<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2017<\/td><td>13.7<\/td><td>12<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2018<\/td><td>14.1<\/td><td>12.3<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<hr class=\"cb__download-data-button-hr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__download-data-button\">\n\t\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.downloadData\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-wp-on--keydown=\"actions.downloadData\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttabindex=\"0\"\n\t\t\t\t\trole=\"button\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"has-sans-serif-font-family\"\n\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\tDownload data as .csv\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-wp-interactive=\"prc-chart-builder\/chart\" data-wp-context=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;55e80a9e-2b17-47b7-b2f7-425753b0efa1&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note cb__note--note\" data-meta-field=\"note\">Note: First-generation immigrants are those born outside the U.S. The second generation are those born in the U.S. with at least one immigrant parent. Some data for 1960-2015 differ slightly from previous versions of this chart for historical consistency.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__note cb__note--source\" data-meta-field=\"source\">Source: 1900-1950 data from Edmonston and Passel (1994); 1960-2000 numbers from Pew Research Center estimates of adjusted census data consistent with historical estimates and projections; 2005-2018 data from Pew Research Center tabulations of March CPS ASEC (IPUMS).<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cb__tag\" data-meta-field=\"tag\">PEW RESEARCH CENTER<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<hr style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px; max-width: 639px;\">\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons\" style=\"max-width:639px;\"><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons__tabs\"><button class=\"view-button view-button--chart\" data-chart-view=\"chart\" data-chart-id=\"cc09c919-7d83-402b-a353-70a6afd59746\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Chart<\/button><button class=\"view-button view-button--table\" data-chart-view=\"table\" data-chart-id=\"cc09c919-7d83-402b-a353-70a6afd59746\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Data<\/button><\/div><div class=\"wp-chart-builder-view-buttons__actions\"><button class=\"view-button view-button--share\" data-chart-view=\"share\" data-chart-id=\"cc09c919-7d83-402b-a353-70a6afd59746\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.setActiveTab\" data-wp-class--active=\"state.isActive\">Share<\/button><\/div><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>","protected":false},"author":578,"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"sub_headline":"","sub_title":"","_prc_public_revisions":[],"_ppp_expiration_hours":0,"_ppp_enabled":false,"wpai_generated_summary":"","design_slug":"","canonical_parent_id":0,"datacite_doi":"","datacite_doi_citation":"","_prc_seo_qr_attachment_id":0,"footnotes":"","prc_watchers":[],"_prc_fork_parent":0,"_prc_fork_status":"","_prc_active_fork":0},"categories":[],"chart_type":[3001],"datasets":[],"level_of_effort":[],"primary_audience":[],"information_type":[],"research-teams":[523],"workflow-status":[],"class_list":["post-4273","chart","type-chart","status-publish","hentry","research-teams-race-and-ethnicity"],"label":"Report","post_parent":0,"word_count":209,"canonical_url":"https:\/\/alpha.pewresearch.org\/pewresearch-org\/chart\/first-and-second-generation-share-of-the-population-1900-2018\/","prc_chart_card":{"thumbnailUrl":"","squareUrl":"","chartType":"stacked-area","chartTypeLabel":"Stacked 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