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There were a record 42.2 million immigrants living in the U.S. in 2014, making up 13.2% of the nation’s population. This represents a fourfold increase since 1960, when only 9.7 million immigrants lived in the U.S., accounting for just 5.4% of the total U.S. population. Click on any of the bold headings below in the summary table to see detailed tables for each.
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For a statistical portrait of the Hispanic population in the United States, click here.
Characteristics of the U.S. Foreign-born Population: 2014 | |
---|---|
% of the foreign-born population, unless otherwise noted | |
Population/Region of Birth/Nativity/Language Use/Race/Years in the U.S. | |
Population (#) | 42,235,749 |
Born in Mexico | 27.7 |
Citizen | 47.3 |
Speaking English at least very well (ages 5 and older) | 50.4 |
White alone, not Hispanic | 18.1 |
Age/Gender/Marital Status/Fertility | |
Median age (in years) | 43 |
Female | 51.3 |
Married (ages 18 and older) | 59.7 |
Women ages 15-44 giving birth in past year | 7.5 |
Educational Attainment and Enrollment (highest degree completed, ages 25 and older) | |
High school graduate or less | 52.4 |
Two-year degree/Some college | 19.0 |
Bachelor’s degree or more | 28.6 |
Work/Earnings/Income (ages 16 and older) | |
In labor force (among civilian population) | 66.3 |
Median annual personal earnings (in 2014 dollars, among those with earnings) | $26,000 |
Median annual household income (in 2014 dollars) | $49,071 |
Poverty/Health Care | |
Living in poverty | 17.7 |
Uninsured | 26.6 |
Homeownership and Household Characteristics | |
In family households | 86.4 |
Region and Top Five States of Residence in 2014 | |
West | 34.8 |
California | 24.8 |
South | 32.7 |
Texas | 10.6 |
Florida | 9.4 |
Northeast | 21.4 |
New York | 10.6 |
New Jersey | 4.6 |
Midwest | 11.1 |
Source: Pew Research Center tabulations of 2014 American Community Survey (1% IPUMS) |
Click on each heading below to expand and see detailed tables.