The ongoing demonstrations in Wisconsin over public worker benefits and collective bargaining rights have had little effect on overall views of labor unions. In the current survey, 47% hold a favorable view of labor unions, compared with 39% who have an unfavorable view. In early February – before the Wisconsin demonstrations – the balance of opinion was about the same (45% favorable, 41% unfavorable).
Deep partisan divisions remain on views of labor unions. Democrats hold a more favorable than unfavorable view of labor unions by nearly three-to-one (64% favorable, 22% unfavorable). By contrast, 58% of Republicans take an unfavorable view, while 32% view labor unions favorably. Independents are divided: 45% hold a favorable view, 42% an unfavorable view.
Liberals and Union Members Rally
While overall favorability ratings have remained stable, the percentage holding a very favorable view of labor unions – as opposed to a mostly favorable view – has risen seven points. This rise has come primarily from intensifying views among two groups: liberal Democrats and union households.
Overall, about as many liberal Democrats hold favorable views of unions now (65%) as did so in early February (64%). However, the percentage holding a very favorable view has ballooned: from just 14% in February to 32% today – an 18-point rise in opinion.
A similar pattern can be seen among union member households. The percentage expressing very favorable views of unions has spiked from 27% to 45%. As the intensity of support for labor unions has grown in union households, overall favorability has remained about the same (69% in February, 73% now).
There has been no corresponding shift in opinion among conservative Republicans or non-labor households. Very unfavorable views of labor are about the same as they were in February for these groups, as negative views of labor have become no more intense.