---
"title": "Appendix A: Views of NATO, Russia and Putin over time"
"description": "[![A table showing views of NATO from 2007 to 2024.](https://alpha.pewresearch.org/pewresearch-org/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2024/06/gap_2024-07-02_russia-nato_a_01.png?w=640)](https://alpha.pewresearch.org/pewresearch-org/?attachment_id=179637)"
"date": "2024-07-02"
"authors":
  -
    "name": "Moira Fagan"
    "job_title": "Senior Researcher"
    "link": "https://alpha.pewresearch.org/pewresearch-org/staff/moira-fagan/"
  -
    "name": "Sneha Gubbala"
    "job_title": "Research Analyst"
    "link": "https://alpha.pewresearch.org/pewresearch-org/staff/sneha-gubbala/"
  -
    "name": "Jacob Poushter"
    "job_title": "Associate Director, Global Attitudes Research"
    "link": "https://alpha.pewresearch.org/pewresearch-org/staff/jacob-poushter/"
"url": "https://alpha.pewresearch.org/pewresearch-org/global/2024/07/02/appendix-a-views-of-nato-russia-and-putin-over-time/"
"categories":
  - "Global Image of Countries"
  - "NATO"
  - "War & International Conflict"
  - "War & International Conflict"
"datasets":
  -
    "name": "American Trends Panel Wave 145"
    "url": "https://alpha.pewresearch.org/pewresearch-org/dataset/american-trends-panel-wave-145/"
  -
    "name": "Spring 2024 Survey Data"
    "url": "https://alpha.pewresearch.org/pewresearch-org/dataset/spring-2024-survey-data/"
---

# Appendix A: Views of NATO, Russia and Putin over time

[![A table showing views of NATO from 2007 to 2024.](https://alpha.pewresearch.org/pewresearch-org/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2024/06/gap_2024-07-02_russia-nato_a_01.png?w=640)](https://alpha.pewresearch.org/pewresearch-org/?attachment_id=179637)

[![A table showing views of Russia from 2007 to 2024.](https://alpha.pewresearch.org/pewresearch-org/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2024/06/gap_2024-07-02_russia-nato_a_02.png?w=640)](https://alpha.pewresearch.org/pewresearch-org/?attachment_id=179638)

[![A table showing confidence in Putin from 2001 to 2024.](https://alpha.pewresearch.org/pewresearch-org/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2024/06/gap_2024-07-02_russia-nato_a_03.png?w=640)](https://alpha.pewresearch.org/pewresearch-org/?attachment_id=179639)

---

**Next:** [Appendix B: Political categorization](https://alpha.pewresearch.org/pewresearch-org/global/2024/07/02/appendix-b-political-categorization/markdown)